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We calculate the Wigner function for massive spin-1/2 particles in an inhomogeneous electromagnetic field to leading order in the Planck constant $\hbar$. Going beyond leading order in $\hbar$ we then derive a generalized Boltzmann equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Nora Weickgenannt , Xin-li Sheng , Enrico Speranza , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

We consider the rooted trees which not have isomorphic representation and introduce a conception of complexity a natural number also. The connection between quantity such trees with $n$ edges and a complexity of natural number $n$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-03 B. S. Kochkarev

After recalling basic features of the theory of symmetric quasi regular Dirichlet forms we show how by applying it to the stochastic quantization equation, with Gaussian space-time noise, one obtains weak solutions in a large invariant set.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Sergio Albeverio , Zhi Ming Ma , Michael Röckner

We present some completely monotonic functions involving the$q$-polygamma functions, our result generalizes some known results.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Peng Gao

In this paper our aim is to deduce some complete monotonicity properties and functional inequalities for the Bickley function. The key tools in our proofs are the classical integral inequalities, like Chebyshev, H\"older-Rogers,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Árpád Baricz , Tibor K. Pogány

A class of functions involving the divided differences of the psi function and the polygamma functions and originating from Kershaw's double inequality are proved to be completely monotonic. As applications of these results, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

We consider the inverse problems of for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation by using monotonicity formulas. We provide if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between positive bounded potentials and their associated nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin

The article considers the generalized k-Bessel functions and represents it as Wright functions. Then we study the monotonicity properties of the ratio of two different orders k- Bessel functions, and the ratio of the k-Bessel and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Saiful R Mondal , Kottakkaran S. Nisar

In the paper, the authors verify the complete monotonicity of the difference $e^{1/t}-\psi'(t)$ on $(0,\infty)$, compute the completely monotonic degree and establish integral representations of the remainder of the Laurent series expansion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Feng Qi , Shu-Hong Wang

Let $\mathcal{K}\left( x\right) $ be the complete elliptic integral of the first kind and \begin{equation*} \mathcal{G}_{p}\left( x\right) =e^{\mathcal{K}\left( \sqrt{x} \right) }-\frac{p}{\sqrt{1-x}} \end{equation*} for $p\in \mathbb{R}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Tiehong Zhao , Zhen-Hang Yang

The expressions for the energy-weighted sum rule of the isoscalar and isovector coordinate operators are derived based on the second-order fluctuation of the local densities. Conventional derivation of the Thouless theorem for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-09 Nobuo Hinohara

The von Neumann entropy of a density matrix of dimension d, expressed in terms of the first d-1 integer order R\'enyi entropies, is monotonically increasing in R\'enyi entropies of even order and decreasing in those of odd order.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-23 Mark Fannes

In this paper we consider parabolic problems with stress tensor depending only on the symmetric gradient. By developing a new approximation method (which allows to use energy-type methods typical for linear problems) we provide an approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Ruzicka

In this paper we first study the generalized weighted Hardy spaces $H^p_{L,w}(X)$ for $0<p\le 1$ associated to nonnegative self-adjoint operators $L$ satisfying Gaussian upper bounds on the space of homogeneous type $X$ in both cases of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong

It is shown that the only functionals, within a natural class, which are monotonic in time for all solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations admitting a smooth ``piece'' of conformal null infinity Scri, are those depending on the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Piotr T. Chruściel , Jacek Jezierski , Malcolm A. H. MacCallum

In this work, we review and extend some well known results for the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet $p-$Laplace operator to a more general class of monotone quasilinear elliptic operators. As an application we obtain some homogenization results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan Pablo Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

We consider Dirichlet spaces with superharmonic weights. This class contains both the harmonic weights and the power weights. Our main result is a characterization of the Dirichlet spaces with superharmonic weights that can be identified as…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Omar El-Fallah , Karim Kellay , Hubert Klaja , Javad Mashreghi , Thomas Ransford

We study solutions of the inner-variational equation associated with the Dirichlet energy in the plane, given homeomorphic Sobolev boundary data. We prove that such a solution is monotone if and only if its Jacobian determinant does not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Ilmari Kangasniemi , Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

We study global properties of Dirichlet forms such as uniqueness of the Dirichlet extension, stochastic completeness and recurrence. We characterize these properties by means of vanishing of a boundary term in Green's formula for functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Sebastian Haeseler , Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Jun Masamune , Marcel Schmidt

In the note, two alternative proofs are provided for a monotonicity result that the function $\psi(x)+\ln\bigl(e^{1/x}-1\bigr)$ is strictly increasing on $(0,\infty)$, where $\psi(x)$ is the psi function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo
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