English
Related papers

Related papers: Multimodal Protein Language Models for Enzyme Kine…

200 papers

Kinetic parameters such as the turnover number ($k_{cat}$) and Michaelis constant ($K_{\mathrm{M}}$) are essential for modelling enzymatic activity but experimental data remains limited in scale and diversity. Previous methods for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-22 Saleh Alwer , Ronan Fleming

The enzyme turnover rate is a fundamental parameter in enzyme kinetics, reflecting the catalytic efficiency of enzymes. However, enzyme turnover rates remain scarce across most organisms due to the high cost and complexity of experimental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Bozhen Hu , Cheng Tan , Siyuan Li , Jiangbin Zheng , Sizhe Qiu , Jun Xia , Stan Z. Li

Key enzymatic processes in biology use the nonequilibrium error correction mechanism called kinetic proofreading to enhance their specificity. Kinetic proofreading typically requires several dedicated structural features in the enzyme, such…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-26 Vahe Galstyan , Kabir Husain , Fangzhou Xiao , Arvind Murugan , Rob Phillips

Accurate prediction of enzymatic activity from amino acid sequences could drastically accelerate enzyme engineering for applications such as bioremediation and therapeutics development. In recent years, Protein Language Model (PLM)…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-07 Duncan F. Muir , Parker Grosjean , Margaux M. Pinney , Michael J. Keiser

We introduce a machine learning approach for extracting fine-grained representations of protein evolution from molecular dynamics datasets. Metastable switching linear dynamical systems extend standard switching models with a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-10-07 Bharath Ramsundar , Vijay S. Pande

Protein dynamics play a crucial role in protein biological functions and properties, and their traditional study typically relies on time-consuming molecular dynamics (MD) simulations conducted in silico. Recent advances in generative…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-02 Jiarui Lu , Xiaoyin Chen , Stephen Zhewen Lu , Aurélie Lozano , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Payel Das , Jian Tang

Predicting protein stability changes induced by single-point mutations has been a persistent challenge over the years, attracting immense interest from numerous researchers. The ability to precisely predict protein thermostability is…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-08 Yijie Zhang , Zhangyang Gao , Cheng Tan , Stan Z. Li

Enzyme-catalysed reactions involve two distinct timescales. There is a short timescale on which enzymes bind to substrate molecules to produce bound complexes, and a comparatively long timescale on which the complex is transformed into a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-06 Taylor Kearney , Mark B. Flegg

Spatial organization in metabolic pathways can arise from the interplay between enzymatic reaction kinetics and diffusion-driven instabilities. In this work we investigate how reversible enzyme--substrate binding influences pattern…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-27 Faezeh Farivar

Predicting enzyme-substrate interactions has long been a fundamental problem in biochemistry and metabolic engineering. While existing methods could leverage databases of expert-curated enzyme-substrate pairs for models to learn from known…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Tengwei Song , Long Yin , Zhen Han , Zhiqiang Xu

Gene expression profiling provides critical insights into cellular heterogeneity, biological processes and disease mechanisms. There has been an increasing interest in computational approaches that can predict gene expression directly from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Shi Pan , Jianan Chen , Maria Secrier

Computational prediction of enzymatic reactions represents a crucial challenge in sustainable chemical synthesis across various scientific domains, ranging from drug discovery to materials science and green chemistry. These syntheses rely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Amitay Sicherman , Kira Radinsky

Enzyme reactions are highly dependent on reaction conditions. To ensure reproducibility of enzyme reaction parameters, experiments need to be carefully designed and kinetic modelling meticulously executed. Furthermore, to enable the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-22 Gudrun Gygli

Understanding and modeling enzyme-substrate interactions is crucial for catalytic mechanism research, enzyme engineering, and metabolic engineering. Although a large number of predictive methods have emerged, they do not incorporate prior…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-24 Zhiwei Nie , Hongyu Zhang , Hao Jiang , Yutian Liu , Xiansong Huang , Fan Xu , Jie Fu , Zhixiang Ren , Yonghong Tian , Wen-Bin Zhang , Jie Chen

Enzyme-substrate kinetics form the basis of many biomolecular processes. The interplay between substrate binding and substrate geometry can give rise to long-range interactions between enzyme binding events. Here, we study a general model…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-01-19 Fabrizio Olmeda , Steffen Rulands

Elastic network models (ENM) and constraint-based, topological rigidity analysis are two distinct, coarse-grained approaches to study conformational flexibility of macromolecules. In the two decades since their introduction, both have…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-27 Dominik Budday , Sigrid Leyendecker , Henry van den Bedem

Protein synthesis is one of the most fundamental biological processes, which consumes a significant amount of cellular resources. Despite existence of multiple mathematical models of translation, varying in the level of mechanistical…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-06 Alexander N. Gorban , Annick Harel-Bellan , Nadya Morozova , Andrei Zinovyev

We analyze the standard model of enzyme-catalyzed reactions at various substrate-enzyme ratios to identify the regions of validity of the quasi-steady-state approximation. Certain prevalent conditions are checked and compared against the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-15 Sharmistha Dhatt , Kamal Bhattacharyya

Enzyme kinetics has historically been described by deterministic models, with the Michaelis-Menten (MM) equation serving as a paradigm. However, recent experimental and theoretical advances have made it clear that stochastic fluctuations,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-08 Jiaji Qu , Malini Rajbhandari

Post-transductional modifications tune the functions of proteins and regulate the collective dynamics of biochemical networks that determine how cells respond to environmental signals. For example, protein phosphorylation and nitrosylation…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Roberto Chignola , Chiara Dalla Pellegrina , Alessio Del Fabbro , Edoardo Milotti
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›