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Related papers: Xe gas bubble re-solution in U-10Mo nuclear fuel

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With the newly updated version of the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model, a systematic investigation of the effects of in-medium nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) elastic cross section on the collective flow and the stopping…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Pengcheng Li , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Chenchen Guo , Hongfei Zhang

UU collisions can provide about 30% larger densities compared to central PbPb ones. New aspect is generation of rather deformed initial states. We show that those can be effectively used to resolve a number of outstanding issues, from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

The response of underwater structures to a near-field explosion is coupled with the dynamics of the explosion bubble and the surrounding water. This multiphase fluid-structure interaction process is investigated using a model problem that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-15 Wentao Ma , Xuning Zhao , Christine Gilbert , Kevin Wang

Background: Decay constants of unstable nuclei and particles are quantum constants. Recent controversy on the existence (versus non-existence) of variability in the observation of decay rate can be settled by considering mixing in decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby

The availability of high-intensity, heavy-ion beams coupled to sensitive, large solid-angleacceptance spectrometers has enabled a detailed examination of the fission fragments produced in induced-fission reactions. The abrasion-fission…

Dynamics of central collisions of heavy nuclei in the energy range from few tens of MeV/nucleon to a couple of GeV/nucleon is discussed. As the beam energy increases and/or the impact parameter decreases, the maximum compression increases.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Danielewicz

We investigate the post-acceleration of the $^{10}$Be fragment in Coulomb breakup reaction of the halo nucleus $^{11}$Be, assuming that the excitation of the projectile is to states in the low energy continuum. The method used retains all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Banerjee

A Relativistic Transport Model (ART1.0) is applied to simulate the stopping effects in tip-tip and body-body U+U collisions, at a beam kinetic energy of 520 MeV/nucleon. Our simulation results have demonstrated that both central collisions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-Feng Luo , Xin Dong , Ming Shao , Ke-Jun Wu , Cheng Li , Hong-Fang Chen , Hu-Shan Xu

The objective of this study is to use molecular dynamics simulation (MD) to evaluate the vesicularity and noble gas fractionation, and to shed light on bubble formation during MORB degassing. A previous simulation study (Guillot and Sator…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-22 G. Aubry , N. Sator , B. Guillot

Fuel-lean hydrogen combustion systems hold significant potential for low pollutant emissions, but are also susceptible to intrinsic combustion instabilities. While most research on these instabilities has focused on flames without wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-14 Max Schneider , Hendrik Nicolai , Vinzenz Schuh , Matthias Steinhausen , Christian Hasse

Uranium dioxide has been widely used as a nuclear fuel in commercial light water reactors due to its high uranium density and chemical stability. However, its relatively low thermal conductivity is not optimal from the viewpoints of fuel…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-03 Yifan Sun , Hironobu Nakamura , Masaya Kumagai , Yuji Ohishi , Ken Kurosaki

The study of multiphase flow is essential for understanding the complex interactions of various materials. In particular, when designing chemical reactors such as fluidized bed reactors (FBR), a detailed understanding of the hydrodynamics…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Soumya Dutta , Terece Turton , David Rogers , Jordan Musser , James Ahrens , Ann Almgren

The management of long-lived radionuclides in spent fuel is a key issue to achieve the closed nuclear fuel cycle and the sustainable development of nuclear energy. Partitioning-Transmutation is supposed to be an efficient method to treat…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Shengli Chen , Cenxi Yuan , Jingxia Wu , Yaolei Zou

The formalism of electronic density-functional-theory, with Hubbard-U corrections (DFT+U), is employed in a computational study of the energetics of U_{1-x} Ce_x O_2 mixtures. The computational approach makes use of a procedure which…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-08 B. E. Hanken , C. R. Stanek , N. Grønbech-Jensen , M. Asta

We study the identified particle ratios produced at mid-rapidity in heavy ion collisions, along with their correlations with the collision energy. We employ our earlier proposed Unified Statistical Thermal Freeze-out Model (USTFM), which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 Inam-ul Bashir , Saeed Uddin

Accretion of gas and interaction of matter and radiation are at the heart of many questions pertaining to black hole (BH) growth and coevolution of massive BHs and their host galaxies. To answer them it is critical to quantify how the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-04 KwangHo Park , John H. Wise , Tamara Bogdanović

The energy and waiting time distributions are important properties for understanding the physical mechanism of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs). Recently, the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) detected the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-20 G. Q. Zhang , P. Wang , Q. Wu , F. Y. Wang , D. Li , Z. G. Dai , B. Zhang

Bubble chambers are promising technologies for detecting low-energy nuclear recoils from the elastic scattering of dark matter particle candidates. Bubble nucleation occurs when the energy deposition exceeds a specific threshold defined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 Xiang Li , Marie-Cécile Piro

Uncertainties of fission fraction is an important uncertainty source for the antineutrino flux prediction in a reactor antineutrino experiment. A new MC-based method of evaluating the covariance coefficients between isotopes was proposed.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-01-04 X. B. Ma , R. M. Qiu , Y. X. Chen

The formation, growth and detachment of gas bubbles on electrodes are omnipresent in electrolysis and other gas-producing chemical processes. To better understand their role in the mass transfer efficiency, we perform experiments involving…