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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive diagnostic tool that provides excellent soft-tissue contrast without the use of ionizing radiation. Compared to other clinical imaging modalities (e.g., CT or ultrasound), however, the data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Rizwan Ahmad , Charles A. Bouman , Gregery T. Buzzard , Stanley Chan , Sizhou Liu , Edward T. Reehorst , Philip Schniter

Parallel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a technique of image acceleration which takes advantage of the localization of the field of view (FOV) of coils in an array. In this letter we show that metamaterial lenses based on…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-01-08 Manuel J. Freire , Marcos A. Lopez , Jose M. Algarin , Felix Breuer , Ricardo Marqués

Silicon-based micro and nanoparticles have gained popularity in a wide range of biomedical applications due to their biocompatibility and biodegradability in-vivo, as well as a flexible surface chemistry, which allows drug loading,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 M. C. Cassidy , H. R. Chan , B. D. Ross , P. K. Bhattacharya , C. M. Marcus

Continuous monitoring of human vital signs using non-contact mmWave radars is attractive due to their ability to penetrate garments and operate under different lighting conditions. Unfortunately, most prior research requires subjects to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-27 Bo Zhang , Boyu Jiang , Rong Zheng , Xiaoping Zhang , Jun Li , Qiang Xu

The recent demonstration that nanoparticles associated with various biological molecules and pharmacological agents can be administered systemically to humans, without toxicity from the particles, has opened a new era in the targeting of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Kenning , R. Rodriguez , V. S. Zotev , A. Moslemi , S. Wilson , L. Hawel , C. Byus , J. S. Kovach

We report on the use of radio-frequency optical atomic magnetometers for magnetic induction tomography measurements. We demonstrate the imaging of dummy targets of varying conductivities placed in the proximity of the sensor, in an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Cameron Deans , Luca Marmugi , Sarah Hussain , Ferruccio Renzoni

Intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) is a catheter based image modality allowing for high resolution imaging of vessels. It is based on a fast sequential acquisition of A-scans with an axial spatial resolution in the range of…

Microscopy is the workhorse of the physical and life sciences, producing crisp images of everything from atoms to cells well beyond the capabilities of the human eye. However, the analysis of these images is frequently little better than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-18 Matthew Bierbaum , Brian D. Leahy , Alexander A. Alemi , Itai Cohen , James P. Sethna

At present, coronary angiography is the well known standard for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Conventional coronary angiography is an invasive procedure with a small, yet inherent risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-04-19 B. G. Kodge , P. S. Hiremath

Magnetic field imaging is a valuable resource for signal source localization and characterization. This work reports an optically pumped magnetometer (OPM) based on the free-induction-decay (FID) protocol, that implements microfabricated…

MALDI mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI MSI) is a spatially resolved analytical tool for biological tissue analysis by measuring mass-to-charge ratios of ionized molecules. With increasing spatial and mass resolution of MALDI MSI data,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-04 Florian Lieb , Tobias Boskamp , Hans-Georg Stark

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a highly mortal disease, currently assessed by pulmonary CT angiography. True-FISP MRI has emerged as an innocuous alternative that does not hold many of the limitations of x-ray imaging. However, True-FISP MRI is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Luis R Soenksen , Luis Jiménez-Angeles , Gabriela Melendez , Aloha Meave

The eye offers a unique opportunity for non-invasive exploration of cardiovascular diseases. Optical angiography in the retina requires sensitive measurements, which hinders conventional full-field laser Doppler imaging schemes. To overcome…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 L. Puyo , M. Paques , M. Fink , J. -A. Sahel , M. Atlan

We report on local superficial blood flow monitoring in biological tissue from laser Doppler holographic imaging. In time averaging recording conditions, holography acts as a narrowband bandpass filter, which, combined with a frequency…

Background: Combining magnetic particle imaging (MPI) and magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH) offers the ability to perform localized hyperthermia and magnetic particle imaging-assisted ther-mometry of hyperthermia treatment. This allows…

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a rapidly developing medical imaging modality that exploits the non-linear response of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). Color MPI widens the functionality of MPI, empowering it with the capability to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-10 M. Tunç Arslan , A. Alper Özaslan , Semih Kurt , Yavuz Muslu , Emine Ulku Saritas

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been extensively used as contrasts and tracers for bioimaging, heating sources for tumor therapy, carriers for controlled drug delivery, and labels for magnetic immunoassays. Here, we describe a MNP…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Kai Wu , Jinming Liu , Diqing Su , Renata Saha , Jian-Ping Wang

High-speed mid-infrared (MIR) videography constitutes an enabling tool to monitor and analyze various dynamics in scientific research and industrial applications, such as combustion diagnostics, explosion reactions, photosynthetic tracking,…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-28 Ruiyang Qin , Kun Huang , Min Peng , Jianan Fang , Ben Sun , Zhengru Guo , Heping Zeng

Quantitative myocardial perfusion mapping has advantages over qualitative assessment, including the ability to detect global flow reduction. However, it is not clinically available and remains as a research tool. Building upon the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-17 Hui Xue , Louise A. E. Brown , Sonia Nielles-Vallespin , Sven Plein , Peter Kellman
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