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RISC-V is a recently developed open instruction set architecture gaining a lot of attention. To achieve a lasting security on these systems and design efficient countermeasures, a better understanding of vulnerabilities to novel and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Loïc Buckwell , Olivier Gilles , Daniel Gracia Pérez , Nikolai Kosmatov

Supported by their high power efficiency and recent advancements in High Level Synthesis (HLS), FPGAs are quickly finding their way into HPC and cloud systems. Large amounts of work have been done so far on loop and area optimizations for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Hamid Reza Zohouri , Satoshi Matsuoka

Transformer-based diffusion models offer superior scalability and performance but suffer from high computational overhead due to the iterative nature and quadratic complexity of self-attention at high resolutions. In this paper, we propose…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Jieon Yoon , Hangyeol Lee , Jaehoon Heo , Joo-Young Kim

Side-channel attacks on microprocessors, like the RISC-V, exhibit security vulnerabilities that lead to several design challenges. Hence, it is imperative to study and analyze these security vulnerabilities comprehensively. In this paper,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Mahya Morid Ahmadi , Faiq Khalid , Muhammad Shafique

This work presents a SystemC-TLM based simulator for a RISC-V microcontroller. This simulator is focused on simplicity and easy expandable of a RISC-V. It is built around a full RISC-V instruction set simulator that supports full RISC-V ISA…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Màrius Montón

In the modern Systems-on-Chip (SoC), the Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) protocol exhibits security vulnerabilities, enabling partial or complete denial-of-service (DoS) through protocol-violation attacks. The recent countermeasures…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Wadid Foudhaili , Aykut Rencber , Anouar Nechi , Rainer Buchty , Mladen Berekovic , Andres Gomez , Saleh Mulhem

We present a low-power, energy efficient 32-bit RISC-V microprocessor unit (MCU) in 22 nm FD-SOI. It achieves ultra-low leakage,even at high temperatures, by using an adaptive reverse body biasing aware sign-off approach, a low-power…

Software defined networks offer global visibility, yet centralized control loops are too slow for transient congestion and bursty traffic dynamics. Existing learned traffic control schemes often rely on offline training, making them fragile…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Wenyang Jia , Jingjing Wang , Ziwei Yan , Tanren Liu , Yakun Ren , Kai Lei

The arm race between hardware security engineers and side-channel researchers has become more competitive with more sophisticated attacks and defenses in the last decade. While modern hardware features improve the system performance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Debopriya Roy Dipta , Berk Gulmezoglu

The Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol, essential for automotive embedded systems, lacks inherent security features, making it vulnerable to cyber threats, especially with the rise of autonomous vehicles. Traditional security measures…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Franco Oberti , Stefano Di Carlo , Alessandro Savino

Embedded and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are ubiquitous today, and the uprising of several botnets based on them (e.g., Mirai, Ripple20) raises issues about the security of such devices. Especially low-power devices often lack support…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Davide Bove , Lukas Panzer

Edge AI inference is becoming prevalent thanks to the emergence of small yet high-performance microprocessors. This shift from cloud to edge processing brings several benefits in terms of energy savings, improved latency, and increased…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Nuntipat Narkthong , Xiaolin Xu

Recent technological advancements have proliferated the use of small embedded devices for collecting, processing, and transferring the security-critical information. The Internet of Things (IoT) has enabled remote access and control of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Avani Dave , Nilanjan Banerjee , Chintan Patel

We present Virtual Secure Platform (VSP), the first comprehensive platform that implements a multi-opcode general-purpose sequential processor over Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) for Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC). VSP protects…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Kotaro Matsuoka , Ryotaro Banno , Naoki Matsumoto , Takashi Sato , Song Bian

Ransomware core capability, unauthorized encryption, demands controls that identify and block malicious cryptographic activity without disrupting legitimate use. We present a probabilistic, risk-based access control architecture that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Kenan Begovic , Abdulaziz Al-Ali , Qutaibah Malluhi

The last few years have seen the emergence of IoT processors: ultra-low power systems-on-chips (SoCs) combining lightweight and flexible micro-controller units (MCUs), often based on open-ISA RISC-V cores, with application-specific…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Nazareno Bruschi , Germain Haugou , Giuseppe Tagliavini , Francesco Conti , Luca Benini , Davide Rossi

For years, SIMD/vector units have enhanced the capabilities of modern CPUs in High-Performance Computing (HPC) and mobile technology. Typical commercially-available SIMD units process up to 8 double-precision elements with one instruction.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Pablo Vizcaino , Georgios Ieronymakis , Nikolaos Dimou , Vassilis Papaefstathiou , Jesus Labarta , Filippo Mantovani

The majority of mobile devices today are based on Arm architecture that supports the hosting of trusted applications in Trusted Execution Environment (TEE). RISC-V is a relatively new open-source instruction set architecture that was…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Vladimir Ushakov , Sampo Sovio , Qingchao Qi , Vijayanand Nayani , Valentin Manea , Philip Ginzboorg , Jan Erik Ekberg

As part of the Vitamin-V European project, we have built a prototype of a RISC-V cluster managed by OpenStack, with the goal of realizing a functional RISC-V cloud ecosystem. In this poster we explain the hardware and software challenges…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Aaron Call , Ramon Nou , Guillem Senabre

The automotive industry is experiencing a massive paradigm shift. Cars are becoming increasingly autonomous, connected, and computerized. Modern electrical/electronic (E/E) architectures are pushing for an unforeseen functionality…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Sandro Pinto , Jose Martins , Manuel Rodriguez , Luis Cunha , Georg Schmalz , Uwe Moslehner , Kai Dieffenbach , Thomas Roecker
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