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The main goal of this paper is to investigate strong duality of non-convex semidefinite programming problems (SDPs). In the optimization community, it is well-known that a convex optimization problem satisfies strong duality if the Slater's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Donghwan Lee

Tropical algebra is an emerging field with a number of applications in various areas of mathematics. In many of these applications appeal to tropical polynomials allows to study properties of mathematical objects such as algebraic varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Dima Grigoriev , Vladimir V. Podolskii

By applying the perturbation function approach, we propose the Lagrangian and the conjugate duals for minimization problems of the sum of two, generally nonconvex, functions. The main tools are the $\Phi$-convexity theory and minimax…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

We start by describing two of the main proposals for duality in Abelian gauge theories, namely $F$(ield strength)-duality approach and the $S$% -duality formalism. We then discuss how $F$-duality and $S$-duality can be applied to the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-27 J. A. Nieto , E. A. Leon

We consider a pure U(1) quantum gauge field theory on a general Riemannian compact four manifold. We compute the partition function with Abelian Wilson loop insertions. We find its duality covariance properties and derive topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Zucchini

We study the notion of formal self duality in finite abelian groups. Formal duality in finite abelian groups has been proposed by Cohn, Kumar, Reiher and Sch\"urmann. In this paper we give a precise definition of formally self dual sets and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Lukas Kölsch , Robert Schüler

Delsarte theory, more specifically the study of codes and designs in association schemes, has proved invaluable in studying an increasing assortment of association schemes in recent years. Tools motivated by the study of error-correcting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Jesse Lansdown , William J. Martin

A discrete DJS-hypergroup is constructed in connection with the linearization formula for the product of two spherical elements for a quantum Gelfand pair of two compact quantum groups. A similar construction is discussed for the case of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Tom H. Koornwinder

Using a ``3 by 3 matrix trick'' we previously showed that multiplication in a C*-algebra A, an algebraic structure, is determined by the geometry of the C*-algebra of the 3 by 3 matrices with entries from A. As an application of this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert A. Cohen , Martin E. Walter

In a generalized Tur\'an problem, two graphs $H$ and $F$ are given and the question is the maximum number of copies of $H$ in an $F$-free graph of order $n$. In this paper, we study the number of double stars $S_{k,l}$ in triangle-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Ervin Győri , Runze Wang , Spencer Woolfson

We describe the strong dual space $({\mathcal O} (D))^*$ for the space ${\mathcal O} (D)$ of holomorphic functions of several complex variables over a bounded Lipschitz domain $D$ with connected boundary $\partial D$ (as usual, ${\mathcal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Yulia Khoryakova , Alexander Shlapunov

Lie algebra contractions on the classical Drinfel'd Double of a given Lie bialgebra are introduced and compared to the usual Lie bialgebra contraction theory. The connection between both approaches turns out to be intimately linked to…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Angel Ballesteros , Mariano del Olmo

The Tur\'an number of a graph $F$, $ex(n,F)$, is the maximum number of edges in a graph on $n$ vertices which does not contain $F$ as a subgraph. Let $S_{a,b}$ denote a double star with a central edge $uv$, $a$ leaves connected to $u$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Ping Hu , Ting Lan

A duality theorem for the stable module category of representations of a finite group scheme is proved. One of its consequences is an analogue of Serre duality, and the existence of Auslander-Reiten triangles for the $\mathfrak{p}$-local…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Dave Benson , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Henning Krause , Julia Pevtsova

This paper on the whole concerns with the duality of Mayer problem for k-th order differential inclusions, where k is an arbitrary natural number. Thus, this work for constructing the dual problems to differential inclusions of any order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Elimhan N. Mahmudov

Within the framework of relative and absolute quantum field theories (QFTs), we present a general formalism for understanding polarizations of the intermediate defect group and constructing non-invertible duality defects in theories in $2k$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-22 Craig Lawrie , Xingyang Yu , Hao Y. Zhang

We examine a Gelfand type system and show the extremal solutions are bounded provided we are close enough to the scalar case.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Craig Cowan

Inspired by an experimental study of energy-minimizing periodic configurations in Euclidean space, Cohn, Kumar and Sch\"urmann proposed the concept of formal duality between a pair of periodic configurations, which indicates an unexpected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Shuxing Li , Alexander Pott , Robert Schüler

We will define the Alexander duality for strongly stable ideals. More precisely, for a strongly stable ideal $I \subset \Bbbk[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ with ${\rm deg}(\mathsf{m}) \le d$ for all $\mathsf{m} \in G(I)$, its dual $I^* \subset…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Kosuke Shibata , Kohji Yanagawa

Let $\mathrm{G}$ be a split reductive group, $K$ be a non-Archimedean local field, and $O$ be its ring of integers. Satake isomorphism identifies the algebra of compactly supported invariants…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-25 M. V. Movshev
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