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These expository notes introduce $p$-adic $L$-functions and the foundations of Iwasawa theory. We focus on Kubota--Leopoldt's $p$-adic analogue of the Riemann zeta function, which we describe in three different ways. We first present a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Joaquín Rodrigues Jacinto , Chris Williams

Let $E/\mathbf{Q}$ be a CM elliptic curve and let $p\geq 5$ be a prime of good ordinary reduction for $E$. Suppose that $L(E,s)$ vanishes at $s=1$ and has sign $+1$ in its functional equation, so in particular ${\rm ord}_{s=1}L(E,s)\geq 2$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Francesc Castella

The Iwasawa main conjecture fields has been an important tool to study the arithmetic of special values of $L$-functions of Hecke characters of imaginary quadratic fields. To obtain the finest possible invariants it is important to know the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Jennifer Johnson-Leung , Guido Kings

In this article, we study the Iwasawa theory for Hilbert modular forms over the anticyclotomic extension of a CM field. We prove a one sided divisibility result toward the Iwasawa main conjecture. The proof relies on the first and second…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Haining Wang

In this article, we study questions pertaining to ramified $\mathbb{Z}_p^d$-extensions of a finite connected graph $X$. We also study the Iwasawa theory of dual graphs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Debanjana Kundu , Katharina Müller

We study special values of L-functions of elliptic curves over Q twisted by Artin representations that factor through a false Tate curve extension $Q(\mu_p^\infty,\sqrt[p^\infty]{m})/Q$. In this setting, we explain how to compute…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

In this note we show how the main conjecture of the Iwasawa theory over Q has a natural place in the context of the Galois representation of the Galois group $Gal(\bar Q/Q)$ on the etale pro-p fundamental group of the projective line minus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Mahesh Kakde , Zdzislaw Wojtkowiak

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ with conductor $N$ and $p\nmid 2N$ a prime. Let $L$ be an imaginary quadratic field with $p$ split. We prove the existence of $p$-adic zeta element for $E$ over $L$, encoding two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Ashay Burungale , Christopher Skinner , Ye Tian , Xin Wan

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field where $p$ splits, $p\geq5$ a prime number and $f$ an eigen-newform of even weight and level $N>3$ that is coprime to $p$. Under the Heegner hypothesis, Kobayashi--Ota showed that one inclusion of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Antonio Lei , Luochen Zhao

Let p be an odd prime, and k_\infty the cyclotomic Z_p-extension of an abelian field k. For a finite set S of rational primes which does not include p, we will consider the maximal S-ramified abelian pro-p extension M_S(k_\infty) over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Tsuyoshi Itoh

The $p^\infty$-fine Selmer group of an elliptic curve $E$ over a global field is a subgroup of the classical $p^\infty$-Selmer group. Coates and Sujatha discovered that the structure of the fine Selmer group of $E$ over certain $p$-adic Lie…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Sohan Ghosh

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a basic simple Lie superalgebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and $\theta$ an involution of $\mathfrak{g}$ preserving a nondegenerate invariant form. We prove that either $\theta$ or…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Alexander Sherman

Let $\ell$ and $p$ be distinct primes, and let $\G$ be an abelian pro-$p$-group. We study the structure of the algebra $\L:=\Z_\ell[[\G]]$ and of $\L$-modules. The algebra $\L$ turns out to be a direct product of copies of ring of integers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Andrea Bandini , Ignazio Longhi

It is proved that, if $K$ is a complete discrete valuation field of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$ with residue field satisfying a mild condition, then any abelian variety over $K$ with potentially good reduction has finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Yusuke Kubo , Yuichiro Taguchi

We extend the main result of [Math. Res. Lett. 15 (2008), 715-725] to Galois extensions L/K of totally real number fields of arbitrary odd prime power degree, thereby offering support for the validity of the 'main conjecture' of equivariant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-30 Jürgen Ritter , Alfred Weiss

Let $p$ be a prime and let $G$ be a finite group. By a celebrated theorem of Swan, two finitely generated projective $\mathbb Z_p[G]$-modules $P$ and $P'$ are isomorphic if and only if $\mathbb Q_p \otimes_{\mathbb Z_p} P$ and $\mathbb Q_p…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Andreas Nickel

In this paper and a forthcoming joint one with Y. Hachimori we study Iwasawa modules over an infinite Galois extension K of a number field k whose Galois group G=G(K/k) is isomorphic to the semidirect product of two copies of the p-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Otmar Venjakob

Let $f$ and $g$ be two modular forms which are non-ordinary at $p$. The theory of Beilinson-Flach elements gives rise to four rank-one non-integral Euler systems for the Rankin-Selberg convolution $f \otimes g$, one for each choice of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Kazim Büyükboduk , Antonio Lei , David Loeffler , Guhan Venkat

Let us consider a $p$-adic Lie extension of a number field $K$ which fits into the setting of non-commutative Iwasawa theory formulated by Coates-Fukaya-Kato-Sujatha-Venjakob. For the first main result, we will prove the control theorem of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Somnath Jha , Tadashi Ochiai

Let $K$ be a global function field. We obtain a set of formulas for the densities of the Kodaira types and Tamagawa numbers of elliptic curves over a completion of $K$ that is independent of the field's characteristic. Furthermore, for a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Andrew Yao