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Ram-pressure stripping by the intracluster medium (ICM) is one of the most advocated mechanisms that affect the properties of cluster galaxies. A recent study based on a small sample has found that many galaxies showing strong signatures of…

The deceleration mechanisms for relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei remain an open question, and in this paper we propose a model which could explain sudden jet deceleration, invoking density discontinuities. This is particularly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Meliani , R. Keppens , B. Giacomazzo

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been observed in dwarf galaxies, yet the impact of black hole feedback in these low-mass systems remains unclear. To uncover the potential effects of AGN in the low-mass galaxy regime, we study the…

We make an in-depth analysis of different AGN jet models' signatures, inducing quiescence in galaxies with a halo mass of $10^{12} M_\odot$. Three jet models, including cosmic ray-dominant, hot thermal, and precessing kinetic jets, are…

It is well-established that strong bars rotating in dense halos generally slow down as they lose angular momentum to the halo through dynamical friction. Angular momentum exchanges between the bar and halo particles take place at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Sellwood , Victor P. Debattista

Powerful winds at accretion-disk scales have been observed in the past 20 years in many AGN. These are the so-called ultrafast outflows (UFOs). Outflows are intimately related to mass accretion through the conservation of angular momentum,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-18 Fabrizio Fiore , Massimo Gaspari , Alfredo Luminari , Paolo Tozzi , Lucilla De Arcangelis

In order to understand the physical mechanisms at work during the formation of massive early-type galaxies, we performed six zoomed hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of halos in the mass range 4.3 10^12 < M_vir < 8.0 10^13 M_sun at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yohan Dubois , Raphaël Gavazzi , Sébastien Peirani , Joseph Silk

Remnants of AGN jets and their surrounding cocoons leave colossal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fossil structures storing total energies ~10^{60} erg. The original active galacic nucleus (AGN) may be dead but the fossil will retain its stable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregory Benford , R. J. Protheroe

We investigated the variation in the fraction of optical active galactic nuclei (AGN) hosts with stellar mass, as well as their local and global environments. Our sample is composed of cluster members and field galaxies at $z \le 0.1$ and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-08 P. A. A. Lopes , A. L. B. Ribeiro , S. B. Rembold

We argue that, when compared to AGNs in dynamical terms, microquasars are found in low density, low pressure environments. Using a simple analytic model, we discuss radio lobe dynamics and emission. Dynamical considerations for GRS 1915+105…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Heinz

We have recently improved our model of active galactic nucleus (AGN) by attaching the supermassive black hole (SMBH) to a massive nuclear star cluster (NSC). Here we study the effects of this new model in massive, gas-rich galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-25 Pawel Biernacki , Romain Teyssier

Feedback driven by jets from active galactic nuclei is believed to be responsible for reducing cooling flows in cool-core galaxy clusters. We use simulations to model feedback from hydrodynamic jets in isolated halos. While the jet…

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) feedback is essential in cosmological simulations of galaxy formation, yet its implementation has to rely on subgrid models due to limited resolution. We present a novel subgrid jet-launching method for galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 N. Maragkakis , M. A. Bourne , C. Power , F. Huško , A. Ludlow , S. Shabala

Relativistic jets launched from stellar-mass compact objects embedded in the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) can produce nonthermal emission upon successfully breaking out of the disk. In this paper, we present a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-26 Ken Chen , Zi-Gao Dai

While cosmological simulations of galaxy formation have reached maturity, able to reproduce many fundamental galaxy and halo properties, no consensus has yet been reached on the impact of `baryonic feedback' on the non-linear matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Leah Bigwood , Martin A. Bourne , Vid Irsic , Alexandra Amon , Debora Sijacki

Residual star formation at late times in early-type galaxies and their progenitors must be suppressed in order to explain the population of red, passively evolving systems we see today. Likewise, residual or newly accreted reservoirs of…

Quantifying the energetics and lifetimes of remnant radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is much more challenging than for active sources due to the added complexity of accurately determining the time since the central black hole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-25 B. Quici , R. J. Turner , N. Seymour , N. Hurley-Walker , S. S. Shabala , C. H. Ishwara-Chandra

As active galactic nuclei (AGN) `turn on', some stars end up embedded in accretion disks around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) on retrograde orbits. Such stars experience strong headwinds, aerodynamic drag, ablation and orbital evolution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-25 B. McKernan , K. E. S. Ford , M. Cantiello , M. J. Graham , A. S. Jermyn , N. W. C. Leigh , T. Ryu , D. Stern

Jets from active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the cores of galaxy clusters have the potential to be a major contributor to the energy budget of the intracluster medium (ICM). To study the dependence of the interaction between the AGN jets and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John C. Vernaleo , Christopher S. Reynolds

(abridged) We consider the effect of stellar remnants on the interstellar medium of a massive star cluster following the initial burst of star formation. We argue that accretion onto stellar-mass black holes (BHs) is an effective mechanism…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nathan W. C. Leigh , Torsten Boker , Thomas J. Maccarone , Hagai B. Perets
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