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Related papers: An Orbit for a Massive Wolf-Rayet Binary in the LM…

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We construct a speculative scenario for the evolution of Wolf-Rayet central stars of planetary nebula. It is clear from the latest infra-red observations that a new perspective has to be adopted: the simultaneous presence of carbon- and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Orsola De Marco , Noam Soker

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, as they are advanced stages of the life of massive stars, provide a good test for various physical processes involved in the modelling of massive stars, such as rotation and mass loss. In this paper, we show the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-20 Cyril Georgy , Sylvia Ekström , Raphael Hirschi , Georges Meynet , José Groh , Patrick Eggenberger

The star NGC 3603-A1 has long been known to be a very massive binary, consisting of a pair of O2-3If*/WN5-6 stars, which show Wolf-Rayet-like emission due to their luminosities being near the Eddington limit. The system has been poorly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Philip Massey , Sarah Bodansky , Laura R. Penny , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent

We summarize the results of our four year survey searching for Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Over the course of this survey we've discovered 15 new WRs and 12 Of-type stars. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey , Nidia Morrell

Massive, evolved stars play a crucial role in the metal-enrichment, dust budget, and energetics of the interstellar medium, however, the details of their evolution are uncertain because of their rarity and short lifetimes before exploding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Ryan M. Lau , Matthew J. Hankins , Terry L. Herter , Mark R. Morris , Elisabeth A. C. Mills , Michael E. Ressler

In recent years, much studies have focused on determining the origin of the large-scale line-profile and/or photometric patterns of variability displayed by some apparently single Wolf-Rayet stars, with the existence of an unseen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Morel , L. N. Georgiev , Y. Grosdidier , N. St-Louis , T. Eversberg , G. M. Hill

The mass-loss rates of massive helium stars are one of the major uncertainties in modern astrophysics. Regardless of whether they were stripped by a binary companion or managed to peel off their outer layers by themselves, the influence and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Andreas A. C. Sander , Jorick S. Vink

We investigate the morphology of the collision front between the stellar winds of binary components in two long-period binary systems, one consisting of a hydrogen rich Wolf-Rayet star (WNL) and an O-star and the other of a Luminous Blue…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-05-13 Allard Jan van Marle , Rony Keppens , Zakaria Meliani

We present an analysis of XMM-Newton X-ray data of WR30a (WO+O), a close massive binary that harbours an oxygen-rich Wolf-Rayet star. Its spectrum is characterized by the presence of two well-separated broad peaks, or `bumps', one peaking…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-15 S. A. Zhekov , S. L. Skinner

Several long-period binaries with a carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet star and an O star produce dust in their wind collisions. In eccentric binaries, this is seen most strongly near periastron passage. The exact conditions leading to dust creation…

The problem of explaining the X-ray emission properties of the massive, close binary WR 20a is discussed. Located near the cluster core of Westerlund 2, WR 20a is composed of two nearly identical Wolf- Rayet stars of 82 and 83 solar masses…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Gabriela Montes , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Fabio De Colle , Rachel Strickler

Binary mass transfer via Roche-lobe overflow (RLOF) is a key channel for producing stripped-envelope Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars and may be critical to account for SN Ib/c progenitors. RY Scuti is an extremely rare example of a massive binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Nathan Smith , Robert D. Gehrz , Randy Campbell , Marc Kassis , David Le Mignant , Kawailehua Kuluhiwa , Alexei V. Filippenko

Context. Oxygen sequence Wolf-Rayet (WO) stars are thought to represent the final evolutionary stage of the most massive stars. The characteristic strong O vi emission possibly originates from an enhanced oxygen abundance in the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 F. Tramper , G. Gräfener , O. E. Hartoog , H. Sana , A. de Koter , J. S. Vink , L. E. Ellerbroek , N. Langer , M. Garcia , L. Kaper , S. E. de Mink

Massive star feedback affects the evolution of galaxies, where the most massive stars may have the largest impact. The majority of massive stars are born as members of close binary systems. Here, we investigate detailed evolutionary models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 K. Sen , N. Langer , D. Pauli , G. Gräfener , A. Schootemeijer , H. Sana , T. Shenar , L. Mahy , C. Wang

Using the stellar evolution code---Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA), we investigate the evolution of massive stars with different rotational velocities and metallicities towards Wolf-Rayet stars. In our simulations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Zhe Cui , Zhaojun Wang , Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lu , Hailiang Chen , Zhanwen Han

CONTEXT: Very massive stars pass through the Wolf-Rayet (WR) stage before they finally explode. Details of their evolution have not yet been safely established, and their physics are not well understood. Their spectral analysis requires…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. -R. Hamann , G. Graefener , A. Liermann

(Abridged) We perform a comprehensive multiwavelength analysis of a sample of 20 starburst galaxies that show the presence of a substantial population of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. In this paper we present the analysis of the O and WR star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Angel R. Lopez-Sanchez , Cesar Esteban

We have compiled a list of 36 O+O and 89 Wolf-Rayet binary candidates in the Milky Way and Magellanic clouds detected with the Chandra, XMM-Newton and ROSAT satellites to probe the connection between their X-ray properties and their system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-28 Marc Gagne , Garrett Fehon , Michael Savoy , Carlos Cartagena , David H. Cohen , Stanley P. Owocki

Classical Wolf Rayet (WR) stars are direct supernova progenitors undergoing vigorous mass-loss. Understanding the dense and fast outflows of such WR stars is thus crucial for understanding advanced stages of stellar evolution, the dynamical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 N. Moens , L. G. Poniatowski , L. Hennicker , J. O. Sundqvist , I. El Mellah , N. D. Kee

Wolf-Rayet stars are advanced evolutionary stages of massive stars. Despite their large mass-loss rates and high wind velocities, none of them display a bow shock, although a fraction of them are classified as runaway. Our 2.5-D numerical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 D. M. -A. Meyer , L. M. Oskinova , M. Pohl , M. Petrov
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