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In type-II string theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds, topological string theory partition functions give a class of exact F-terms in the four-dimensional effective action. We point out that in the background of constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chen-gang Zhou

We construct gauge invariant 1PI effective action for the NS sector of type II and heterotic string field theory. By construction, zero eigenvalues of the kinetic operator of this action determine the renormalized physical masses, and tree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-06 Ashoke Sen

We revisit the computation (hep-th/0306130) of 1-loop AdS_5 x S^5 superstring sigma model correction to energy of a closed circular string rotating in S^5. The string is spinning around its center of mass with two equal angular momenta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. A. Frolov , I. Y. Park , A. A. Tseytlin

We consider circular strings rotating with equal spins S_1=S_2=S in two orthogonal planes in AdS_5 and suggest that they may be dual to "long" gauge theory operators built out of self-dual components of gauge field strength. As was found in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 I. Y. Park , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

Following the idea of Refs.[1,2], the double-copy-like decomposition of exchanged internal states in the world-line limit of one-loop string amplitudes is systematically formulated and generalized to both bosonic and heterotic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Yao Li

Even at tree level, the first quantized string theory suffers from apparent short distance singularities associated with collision of vertex operators that prevent us from straightforward numerical computation of various quantities.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ashoke Sen

We review a novel method for evaluating one-loop BPS-saturated amplitudes in string theory. Contrary to traditional techniques of unfolding the fundamental domain F against the Narain lattice, which are only valid in certain regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-18 Ioannis Florakis

The relation between the spin and the mass of an infinite number of particles in a $q$-deformed dual string theory is studied. For the deformation parameter $q$ a root of unity, in addition to the relation of such values of $q$ with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Chaichian , J. F. Gomes , R. Gonzalez Felipe

We calculate the semi-inclusive decay rate of an average string state with toroidal compactification in the the superstring theory. We also apply this calculation to a brane-inflation model in a warped geometry and find that the decay rate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bin Chen , Miao Li , Jian-huang She

We have analyzed in detail four and five point functions of the string theory amplitudes, including a closed string Ramond-Ramond (RR) in an asymmetric picture and either two or three transverse scalar fields in both IIA and IIB. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-08 Ehsan Hatefi

We compute the two-loop corrections to the coefficient of the b --> s gamma magnetic penguin present in the limits of heavy top and/or heavy higgs. This kind of corrections affects in a significant way the observables measured at LEP. On…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 A. Strumia

In a previous work, a marginal deformation of 2d coset type model with N=3 superconformal symmetry was studied, and it was interpreted as a change of boundary conditions for bulk fields in the dual higher spin theory. The deformation breaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Thomas Creutzig , Yasuaki Hikida

We study generic one-loop (string) amplitudes where an integration over the fundamental region F of the modular group is needed. We show how the known lattice-reduction technique used to unfold F to a more suitable region S can be modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Trapletti

We compute 1-loop correction E_1 to the energy of folded string in AdS_5 x S^5 (carrying spin S in AdS_5 and momentum J in S^5) using ``long string'' approximation in which S >> J >> 1. According to AdS/CFT E_1 should represent the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Frolov , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

We consider non-planar one-loop anomalous dimensions in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and its marginally deformed analogues. Using the basis of Bethe states, we compute matrix elements of the dilatation operator and find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Tristan McLoughlin , Raul Pereira , Anne Spiering

In this paper the $c=1$ string theory is studied from the point of view of topological field theories. Calculations are done for arbitrary genus. A change in the prescription is proposed, which reproduces the results of the $1/x^2$ deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson

We present the complete one-loop corrected Higgs mass within the Standard Model. It is crucial to identify the observable mass as the renormalized one that depends on the external momentum. The correction is finite and dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-14 Kang-Sin Choi

String theory gives a well defined procedure for computing the S-matrix of BPS or a class of massless states, but similar calculation for general massive states is plagued with difficulties due to mass renormalization effect. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Roji Pius , Arnab Rudra , Ashoke Sen

We explicitly compute the (NS) sector conventional type-I superstring tree-level amplitudes at five points after compactifying to 4-D, express the QFT building block in the helicity basis, and give several attempts towards arbitrary $n$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-19 Chen Huang

We evaluate string one-loop contributions to the Einstein-Hilbert term in toroidal minimally supersymmetric type IIB orientifolds with D-branes. These have potential applications to the determination of quantum corrections to the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Michael Haack , Jin U Kang
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