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Erd\H{o}s, Pach, Pollack and Tuza [J. Combin. Theory, B 47, (1989), 279-285] conjectured that the diameter of a $K_{2r}$-free connected graph of order $n$ and minimum degree $\delta\geq 2$ is at most $\frac{2(r-1)(3r+2)}{(2r^2-1)}\cdot…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Éva Czabarka , Inne Singgih , László A. Székely

A connected graph, on four or more vertices, is matching covered (aka 1-extendable) if every edge is present in some perfect matching. An ear decomposition theorem exists for bipartite matching covered graphs due to Hetyei. From the results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Amit Kumar Mallik , Ajit A. Diwan , Nishad Kothari

In this paper we highlight some enumerative results concerning matroids of low rank and prove the tail-ends of various sequences involving the number of matroids on a finite set to be log-convex. We give a recursion for a new, slightly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. M. B. Dukes

In 1968, Ore determined the maximum size of $k$-connected graphs with given order and diameter. In this note, we give a new short proof.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Leilei Zhang

Tutte showed that $4$-connected planar graphs are Hamiltonian, but it is well known that $3$-connected planar graphs need not be Hamiltonian. We show that $K_{2,5}$-minor-free $3$-connected planar graphs are Hamiltonian. This does not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-21 M. N. Ellingham , Emily A. Marshall , Kenta Ozeki , Shoichi Tsuchiya

We study matching-removability under the degree/connectivity regime of Halin's theorem, which asserts that every $k$-connected graph $G$ with minimum degree $\delta(G)\ge k+1$ contains an edge $e$ such that $G-e$ remains $k$-connected. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Hengzhe Li , Mingming Zhou , Shinya Fujita , Yaping Mao

Mader [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 40 (1986) 152-158] proved that every $k$-edge-connected graph $G$ with minimum degree at least $k+1$ contains a vertex $u$ such that $G-\{u\}$ is still $k$-edge-connected. In this paper, we prove that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Qing Yang , Yingzhi Tian

Let X=(V, E) be a digraph. X is maximally connected, if \kappa(X)=\delta(X). X is maximally arc-connected, if \lambda(X)=\delta(X). And X is super arc-connected, if every minimum arc-cut of X is either the set of inarcs of some vertex or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Yuhu Liu , Jixiang Meng

One characterization of binary matroids is that the symmetric difference of every pair of intersecting circuits is a disjoint union of circuits. This paper considers circuit-difference matroids, that is, those matroids in which the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 George Drummond , Tara Fife , Kevin Grace , James Oxley

We show that if the ground set of a matroid can be partitioned into $k\ge 2$ bases, then for any given subset $S$ of the ground set, there is a partition into $k$ bases such that the sizes of the intersections of the bases with $S$ may…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Hannaneh Akrami , Siyue Liu , Roshan Raj , László A. Végh

For an edge-colored graph $G$, we call an edge-cut $M$ of $G$ monochromatic if the edges of $M$ are colored with the same color. The graph $G$ is called monochromatic disconnected if any two distinct vertices of $G$ are separated by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Ping Li , Xueliang Li

A connected graph $G$ with at least two vertices is matching covered if each of its edges lies in a perfect matching. A matching covered graph is minimal if the removal of any edge results in a graph that is no longer matching covered. An…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Xiaoling He , Fuliang Lu , Heping Zhang

In this paper, we prove that for any $k\ge 3$, there exist infinitely many minimal asymmetric $k$-uniform hypergraphs. This is in a striking contrast to $k=2$, where it has been proved recently that there are exactly $18$ minimal asymmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Yiting Jiang , Jaroslav Nešetřil

We introduce $k$-maximal sub-polygon graphs ($k$-MSP graphs), the intersection graphs of maximal polygons contained in a polygon with sides parallel to a regular $2k$-gon. We prove that all complete graphs are $k$-MSP graphs for all $k>1$;…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Caroline Daugherty , Joshua D. Laison , Rebecca Robinson , Kyle Salois

The Splitter Theorem states that, if $N$ is a 3-connected proper minor of a 3-connected matroid $M$ such that, if $N$ is a wheel or whirl then $M$ has no larger wheel or whirl, respectively, then there is a sequence $M_0,..., M_n$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-15 S. R. Kingan , Manoel Lemos

A connected graph $G$ with a perfect matching is said to be $k$-extendable for integers $k$, $1 \leq k\leq \frac{|V(G)|}{2}-1$, if any matching in $G$ of size $k$ is contained in a perfect matching of $G$. A $k$-extendable graph is minimal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Jing Guo , Fuliang Lu , Heping Zhang

The concept of generalized $k$-connectivity $\kappa_{k}(G)$ of a graph $G$ was introduced by Chartrand et al. in recent years. In our early paper, extremal theory for this graph parameter was started. We determined the minimal number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Shasha Li , Xueliang Li , Yongtang Shi

We show that any infinite matroid can be reconstructed from the torsos of a tree-decomposition over its 2-separations, together with local information at the ends of the tree. We show that if the matroid is tame then this local information…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin , Luke Postle

We deal with connected $k$-regular multigraphs of order $n$ that has only three distinct eigenvalues. In this paper, we study the largest possible number of vertices of such a graph for given $k$. For $k=2,3,7$, the Moore graphs are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Hiroshi Nozaki

We show that for any regular matroid on $m$ elements and any $\alpha \geq 1$, the number of $\alpha$-minimum circuits, or circuits whose size is at most an $\alpha$-multiple of the minimum size of a circuit in the matroid is bounded by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Rohit Gurjar , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi