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Online health communities (OHCs) offer the promise of connecting with supportive peers. Forming these connections first requires finding relevant peers - a process that can be time-consuming. Peer recommendation systems are a computational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Zachary Levonian , Matthew Zent , Ngan Nguyen , Matthew McNamara , Loren Terveen , Svetlana Yarosh

Online health communities (OHCs) are forums where patients with similar conditions communicate their experiences and provide moral support. Social support in OHCs plays a crucial role in easing and rehabilitating patients. However, many…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Junruo Gao , Chen Ling , Carl Yang , Liang Zhao

Social support in online mental health communities (OMHCs) is an effective and accessible way of managing mental wellbeing. In this process, sharing emotional supports is considered crucial to the thriving social supports in OMHCs, yet…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Donghoon Shin , Subeen Park , Esther Hehsun Kim , Soomin Kim , Jinwook Seo , Hwajung Hong

Generative AI (GenAI) is increasingly being integrated into the online ecosystem, including online health communities (OHCs), where people with diverse health conditions exchange social support. For example, in OHCs, support providers are…

Mental health is a growing global concern, prompting interest in AI-driven solutions to expand access to psychosocial support. \emph{Peer support}, grounded in lived experience, offers a valuable complement to professional care. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Kellie Yu Hui Sim , Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Online health communities offer the promise of support benefits to users, in particular because these communities enable users to find peers with similar experiences. Building mutually supportive connections between peers is a key…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Zachary Levonian , Marco Dow , Drew Erikson , Sourojit Ghosh , Hannah Miller Hillberg , Saumik Narayanan , Loren Terveen , Svetlana Yarosh

What characterizes influential users in online health communities (OHCs)? We hypothesize that (1) the emotional support received by OHC members can be assessed from their sentiment ex-pressed in online interactions, and (2) such assessments…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-12-07 Kang Zhao , Greta Greer , Baojun Qiu , Prasenjit Mitra , Kenneth Portier , John Yen

The ubiquity and widespread use of digital and online technologies have transformed mental health support, with online mental health communities (OMHCs) providing safe spaces for peer support. More recently, generative AI and large language…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Koustuv Saha , Yoshee Jain , Violeta J. Rodriguez , Munmun De Choudhury

Peer support plays a vital role in expanding access to mental health care by providing empathetic, community-based support outside formal clinical systems. As digital platforms increasingly mediate such support, the design and impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Kellie Yu Hui Sim , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Online mental health communities (OMHCs) are an effective and accessible channel to give and receive social support for individuals with mental and emotional issues. However, a key challenge on these platforms is finding suitable partners…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Yuhan Liu , Anna Fang , Glen Moriarty , Robert Kraut , Haiyi Zhu

Online mental health communities (OMHCs) are tiered platforms that connect patients with licensed counselors through public Q&A forums and paid private consultations. Their two-tier structure creates a strategic dilemma for genAI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Manyang Zhang , Jinyang Zheng , Zhijun Yan

Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have fueled the emergence of human-AI collaboration, a setting where AI is a coequal partner. Especially in clinical decision-making, it has the potential to improve treatment quality by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Patrick Hemmer , Max Schemmer , Lara Riefle , Nico Rosellen , Michael Vössing , Niklas Kühl

Individuals increasingly face an overwhelming number of tasks and decisions. To cope with the new reality, there is growing research interest in developing intelligent agents that can effectively assist people across various aspects of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Meihe Xu , Aurelia Tamò-Larrieux , Arianna Rossi

Online Mental Health Communities (OMHCs), such as Reddit, have witnessed a surge in popularity as go-to platforms for seeking information and support in managing mental health needs. Platforms like Reddit offer immediate interactions with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Aseem Srivastava , Tanya Gupta , Alison Cerezo , Sarah Peregrine , Lord , Md Shad Akhtar , Tanmoy Chakraborty

The increasing prevalence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in safety-critical contexts such as air-traffic control leads to systems that are practical and efficient, and to some extent explainable to humans to be trusted and accepted. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Sabine Theis , Sophie Jentzsch , Fotini Deligiannaki , Charles Berro , Arne Peter Raulf , Carmen Bruder

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is integrated into everyday technology, including news, education, and social media. AI has further pervaded private conversations as conversational partners, auto-completion, and response…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Jordyn Young , Laala M Jawara , Diep N Nguyen , Brian Daly , Jina Huh-Yoo , Afsaneh Razi

Online mental health support communities have grown in recent years for providing accessible mental and emotional health support through volunteer counselors. Despite millions of people participating in chat support on these platforms, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Anna Fang , Wenjie Yang , Raj Sanjay Shah , Yash Mathur , Diyi Yang , Haiyi Zhu , Robert Kraut

AI companion chatbots are increasingly used for emotional support, with prior work in the domain predominantly documenting their mixed psychosocial impacts, including both increased emotional expression and heightened loneliness. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Olivia Yan Huang , Monika Stodolska , Sharifa Sultana

Peer support is increasingly positioned as a scalable response to gaps in mental health care, particularly in digitally mediated settings, yet what counts as peer support and how responsibility is distributed remain unevenly defined in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Kellie Yu Hui Sim , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

In pediatrics, patients, caregivers, and clinicians share responsibility for health decisions, but limited collaboration can undermine outcomes. We conducted a qualitative study examining decision-makers perceptions toward collaborative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Ray-Yuan Chung , Athena Ortega , Zixuan Xu , Daeun Yoo , Jaime Snyder , Wanda Pratt , Aaron Wightman , Ryan Hutson , Cozumel Pruette , Ari Pollack
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