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Let $K$ be any field and $x = (x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n)$. We classify all matrices $M \in {\rm Mat}_{m,n}(K[x])$ whose entries are polynomials of degree at most 1, for which ${\rm rk} M \le 2$. As a special case, we describe all such matrices…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Michiel de Bondt

We establish Hadamard-type inequalities for a class of symmetric matrices called $k$-positive matrices for which the $m$-th elementary symmetric functions of their eigenvalues are positive for all $m\leq k$. These matrices arise naturally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Nam Q. Le

We use Jones-Wenzl idempotents to construct bases for the relative Kauffman bracket skein module of a square with n points colored 1 and one point colored h. We consider a natural bilinear form on this skein module. We calculate the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Xuanting Cai , Toufik Mansour

We present certain existence criteria and parameterisations for an interpolation problem for completely positive maps that take given matrices from a finite set into prescribed matrices. Our approach uses density matrices associated to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie , Aurelian Gheondea

We define KK-theory spectra associated to C*-categories and look at certain instances of the Kasparov product at this level. This machinery is used to give a description of the analytic assembly map as a natural map of spectra.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul D. Mitchener

We study a class of algebras we regard as generalized Rock-Paper-Scissors games. We determine when such algebras can exist, show that these algebras generate the varieties generated by hypertournament algebras, count these algebras, study…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Charlotte Aten

In this paper we describe the dynamics of certain rational maps of the form $k \cdot (x+x^{-1})$ over finite fields of odd characteristic.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Simone Ugolini

The multiplicative and additive compounds of a matrix have important applications in geometry, linear algebra, and the analysis of dynamical systems. In particular, the $k$-compounds allow to build a $k$-compound dynamical system that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-20 Ron Ofir , Michael Margaliot

Matrix congruence can be used to mimic linear maps between homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ variables. We introduce a generalization, called standard-form congruence, which mimics affine maps between non-homogeneous quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jason Gaddis

Using the Mathematica program we calculate numerically the difference of the diagonal matrix elements of the time dependent effective Hamiltonian for the neutral K meson complex. We consider the exactly solvable neutral K meson model based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Justyna Jankiewicz

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix $A$ to be Birkhoff-James orthogonal to another matrix $B$ in the Ky Fan $k$-norms. A characterization for $A$ to be Birkhoff-James orthogonal to any subspace $\mathscr W$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Priyanka Grover

A general specialization map is constructed for higher Chow groups and used to prove a "going-up" theorem for algebraic cycles and their regulators. The results are applied to study the degeneration of the modified diagonal cycle of Gross…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Pedro Luis del Angel , Charles Doran , Jaya Iyer , Matt Kerr , James D. Lewis , Stefan Müller-Stach , Deepam Patel

Compact matrix quantum groups act naturally on Cuntz algebras. The first author isolated certain conditions under which the fixed point algebras under this action are Kirchberg algebras. Hence they are completely determined by their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Olivier Gabriel , Moritz Weber

We consider algebras over a field K, generated by two variables x and y subject to the single relation yx = qxy + ax + by + c for q in K^* and a, b, c in K. We prove, that among such algebras there are precisely five isomorphism classes.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-08-05 Christoph Koutschan , Viktor Levandovskyy , Oleksandr Motsak

Let $\bar{X}$ be a smooth quasi-projective $d$-dimensional variety over a field $k$ and let $D$ be an effective Cartier divisor on it. In this note, we construct cycle class maps from (a variant of) the higher Chow group with modulus of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Federico Binda

Matrices are the most common representations of graphs. They are also used for the representation of algebras and cluster algebras. This paper shows some properties of matrices in order to facilitate the understanding and locating…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-12 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay , Mitre Costa Dourado

Let $V$ be the set of $n\times n$ complex or real general matrices, Hermitian matrices, symmetric matrices, positive definite (resp. semi-definite) matrices, diagonal matrices, or upper triangular matrices. Fix $k\in \mathbb{Z}\setminus…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Huajun Huang , Ming-Cheng Tsai

In this work, we explore the close relationship between an ideal map structure S --> End(R) on a homomorphism of commutative k-algebras R --> S and an ideal simplicial algebra structure on the associated bar construction Bar(S, R).

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Alper Odabaş , Erdal Ulualan

Algebras generated by strictly positive matrices are described up to similarity, including the commutative, simple, and semisimple cases. We provide sufficient conditions for some block diagonal matrix algebras to be generated by a set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-29 N. A. Kolegov

We construct quark mixing matrices within a group theoretic framework which is easily applicable to any number of generations. Familiar cases are retrieved and related, and it is hoped that our viewpoint may have advantages both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 K. J. Barnes , O. J. Senior , N. D. Virgo