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Related papers: Penrose P2 Tilings: A Study of Fully Leafed Induce…

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In a recent article by C. Porrier, A. Blondin Mass\'e and A. Goupil, a first bi-infinite fully leafed induced subcaterpillar of Penrose P2 tilings is presented. In this paper, we formally construct this caterpillar for the first time. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Mathieu Cloutier , Alain Goupil , Alexandre Blondin Massé

We study a graph-theoretic problem in the Penrose P2-graphs which are the dual graphs of Penrose tilings by kites and darts. Using substitutions, local isomorphism and other properties of Penrose tilings, we construct a family of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Carole Porrier , Alain Goupil , Alexandre Blondin Massé

A subtree can be induced in a natural way by a subset of leaves of a rooted tree. We study the number of nonisomorphic such subtrees induced by leaves (leaf-induced subtrees) of a rooted tree with no vertex of outdegree 1 (topological…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory , Ignatius Boadi

Trees without vertices of degree $2$ are sometimes named topological trees. In this work, we bring forward the study of the inducibility of (rooted) topological trees with a given number of leaves. The inducibility of a topological tree $S$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Audace Amen Vioutou Dossou-Olory , Stephan Wagner

We show that the well known two-dimensional Penrose tiling admits an infinite number of independent scaling factors and an infinite number of inflation centers.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolae Cotfas

This paper is intended to provide an introduction to the theory of substitution tilings. For our purposes, tiling substitution rules are divided into two broad classes: geometric and combinatorial. Geometric substitution tilings include…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Natalie Priebe Frank

We study the intimate relationship between the Penrose and the Taylor-Socolar tilings, within both the context of double hexagon tiles and the algebraic context of hierarchical inverse sequences of triangular lattices. This unified approach…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Jeong-Yup Lee , Robert V. Moody

We identify a precise geometric relationship between: (i) certain natural pairs of irreducible reflection groups (``Coxeter pairs"); (ii) self-similar quasicrystalline patterns formed by superposing sets of 1D quasi-periodically-spaced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Latham Boyle , Paul J. Steinhardt

Imitating a recently introduced invariant of trees, we initiate the study of the inducibility of $d$-ary trees (rooted trees whose vertex outdegrees are bounded from above by $d\geq 2$) with a given number of leaves. We determine the exact…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Éva Czabarka , Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory , László A. Székely , Stephan Wagner

Rhombus Penrose tilings are tilings of the plane by two decorated rhombi such that the decoration match at the junction between two tiles (like in a jigsaw puzzle). In dynamical terms, they form a tiling space of finite type. If we remove…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Thomas Fernique , Victor Lutfalla

We study Penrose tilings of the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ and nonperiodic infinite frieze patterns from the point of view of Cohen--Macaulay representation theory: Triangulations of the completed infinity-gon correspond to subcategories of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Özgür Esentepe , Eleonore Faber

We show that generalized Penrose tilings can be obtained by the projection of a cut plane of a 5-dimensional lattice into two dimensions, while 3-d quasiperiodic lattices with overlapping unit cells are its projections into 3d. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-14 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

Given a bipartite graph $G=(V_b,V_r,E)$, the $2$-Level Quasi-Planarity problem asks for the existence of a drawing of $G$ in the plane such that the vertices in $V_b$ and in $V_r$ lie along two parallel lines $\ell_b$ and $\ell_r$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Patrizio Angelini , Giordano Da Lozzo , Giuseppe Di Battista , Fabrizio Frati , Maurizio Patrignani

We define a notion of tiling of the full infinite $p$-ary tree, establishing a series of equivalent criteria for a subtree to be a tile, each of a different nature; namely, geometric, algebraic, graph-theoretic, order-theoretic, and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Alberto Cobos , Luis M. Navas

Two-, three- and four-dimensional representations of Penrose tilings of the plane are described. The vertices that occur in these representations lie on lattices. Symmetries and methods of visualizing these representations are discussed.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias W. Reinsch

A recursive scheme relying on decagons is used to generate Penrose-like sublattices or tilings. Its relevance for understanding structures with non-crystallographic symmetry is discussed.

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-28 A. Losev

Two new series of substitution tilings are introduced in which the tiles appear in infinitely many orientations. It is shown that several properties of the well-known pinwheel tiling do also hold for these new examples, and, in fact, for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dirk Frettlöh

Let $T$ be a tree such that all its vertices of degree more than two lie on one path, that is, $T$ is a caterpillar subdivision. We prove that there exists $\epsilon>0$ such that for every graph $G$ with $|V(G)|\ge 2$ not containing $T$ as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Anita Liebenau , Marcin Pilipczuk , Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

We prove that fairly general spaces of tilings of R^d are fiber bundles over the torus T^d, with totally disconnected fiber. This was conjectured (in a weaker form) in [W3], and proved in certain cases. In fact, we show that each such space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Lorenzo Sadun , R. F. Williams

For a large class of tilings, including the Penrose tiling in two dimension as well as the icosahedral ones in 3 dimension, the continuous hull of such a tiling inherits a minimal lamination structure with flat leaves and a transversal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Bellissard , Riccardo Benedetti , Jean-Marc Gambaudo
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