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Related papers: TriageSim: A Conversational Emergency Triage Simul…

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The demand for emergency department (ED) services is increasing across the globe, particularly during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical triage and risk assessment have become increasingly challenging due to the shortage of medical…

This study evaluates the linguistic and clinical suitability of synthetic electronic health records in mental health. First, we describe the rationale and the methodology for creating the synthetic corpus. Second, we examine expressions of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Serge Sharoff , John Baker , David Francis Hunt , Alan Simpson

Large Language Model (LLM)-driven digital humans have sparked a series of recent studies on co-speech gesture generation systems. However, existing approaches struggle with real-time synthesis and long-text comprehension. This paper…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yueqian Guo , Tianzhao Li , Xin Lyu , Jiehaolin Chen , Zhaohan Wang , Sirui Xiao , Yurun Chen , Yezi He , Helin Li , Fan Zhang

Medical triage is the task of allocating medical resources and prioritizing patients based on medical need. This paper introduces the first large-scale public dataset for studying medical triage in the context of asynchronous outpatient…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Joseph Gatto , Parker Seegmiller , Timothy Burdick , Philip Resnik , Roshnik Rahat , Sarah DeLozier , Sarah M. Preum

Existing question answering (QA) datasets derived from electronic health records (EHR) are artificially generated and consequently fail to capture realistic physician information needs. We present Discharge Summary Clinical Questions…

Administrative documentation is a major driver of rising healthcare costs and is linked to adverse outcomes, including physician burnout and diminished quality of care. This paper introduces a secure system that applies recent advancements…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Mitchell A. Klusty , W. Vaiden Logan , Samuel E. Armstrong , Aaron D. Mullen , Caroline N. Leach , Jeff Talbert , V. K. Cody Bumgardner

Clinical language models are important for many applications in healthcare, but their development depends on access to extensive clinical text for pretraining. However, obtaining clinical notes from electronic health records (EHRs) at scale…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Jinghui Liu , Anthony Nguyen

Medical large language models (LLMs) achieve impressive performance on standardized benchmarks, yet these evaluations fail to capture the complexity of real clinical encounters where patients exhibit memory gaps, limited health literacy,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Sina Mansouri , Mohit Marvania , Vibhavari Ashok Shihorkar , Han Ngoc Tran , Kazhal Shafiei , Mehrdad Fazli , Yikuan Li , Ziwei Zhu

Background: Remote patient monitoring (RPM) generates vast data, yet landmark trials (Tele-HF, BEAT-HF) failed because data volume overwhelmed clinical staff. While TIM-HF2 showed 24/7 physician-led monitoring reduces mortality by 30%, this…

While increasing research focuses on the emotional well-being of agile team members, a significant gap remains in emotion monitoring studies for Scrum Masters and meeting organizers, whose impact on team dynamics is crucial. This paper…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jingni Huang , Peter Bloodsworth

After decades of use in dictation and, more recently, ambient documentation, speech is emerging as a primary modality for interacting with technology and AI in healthcare. Yet medical speech recognition remains difficult: systems must…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Arne Nix , Robert James , Lasse Borgholt , Anna B. Ekner , Lana Krumm , Julius Severin , Dan Engel , Lars Maaløe , Jakob Havtorn

Patients have distinct information needs about their hospitalization that can be addressed using clinical evidence from electronic health records (EHRs). While artificial intelligence (AI) systems show promise in meeting these needs, robust…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Sarvesh Soni , Dina Demner-Fushman

Banks receive millions of reports of fraud, scams, and disputed transactions every year, making it challenging to accurately direct customers to the appropriate specialist teams for assistance. The existing manual process driven by humans…

Generating clinical reports that summarize abnormal patterns, diagnostic findings, and clinical interpretations from long-term EEG recordings remains labor-intensive. We present CELM, the first clinical EEG-to-Language foundation model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Jathurshan Pradeepkumar , Zheng Chen , Jimeng Sun

The development of AI for mental health is hindered by a lack of authentic therapy dialogues, due to strict privacy regulations and the fact that clinical sessions were historically rarely recorded. We present an LLM-driven pipeline that…

Medical education faces challenges in providing scalable, consistent clinical skills training. Simulation with standardized patients (SPs) develops communication and diagnostic skills but remains resource-intensive and variable in feedback…

Psychiatric comorbidity is clinically significant yet challenging due to the complexity of multiple co-occurring disorders. To address this, we develop a novel approach integrating synthetic patient electronic medical record (EMR)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tianxi Wan , Jiaming Luo , Siyuan Chen , Kunyao Lan , Jianhua Chen , Haiyang Geng , Mengyue Wu

Synthetic data is increasingly critical for contact centers, where privacy constraints and data scarcity limit the availability of real conversations. However, generating synthetic dialogues that are realistic and useful for downstream…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Rishikesh Devanathan , Varun Nathan , Ayush Kumar

Objective: Epileptic seizures are relatively common in critically-ill children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and thus serve as an important target for identification and treatment. Most of these seizures have no…

Paramedics often have to make lifesaving decisions within a limited time in an ambulance. They sometimes ask the doctor for additional medical instructions, during which valuable time passes for the patient. This study aims to automatically…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Kyongsik Yun , Thomas Lu , Alexander Huyen