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A study of the spin asymmetries for polarized elastic proton proton collisions in the electromagnetic hadronic interference (CNI) region of momentum transfer provides a method of self calibration of proton polarization. The method can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. H. Buttimore , E. Leader , T. L. Trueman

The global-in-time existence and uniqueness of bounded weak solutions to a spinorial matrix drift-diffusion model for semiconductors is proved. Developing the electron density matrix in the Pauli basis, the coefficients (charge density and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Ansgar Jüngel , Claudia Negulescu , Polina Shpartko

We discuss a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) that provides an explicit realization of the dark-matter (DM) neutrino-portal paradigm. The dark sector is composed of a scalar $ \Phi $ and a Dirac fermion $ \Psi $, with the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Vannia González-Macías , José I. Illana , José Wudka

The objective of polarization rendering is to simulate the interaction of light with materials exhibiting polarization-dependent behavior. However, integrating polarization into rendering is challenging and increases computational costs…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Shinyoung Yi , Donggun Kim , Jiwoong Na , Xin Tong , Min H. Kim

The spin current density functional theory (SCDFT) is the generalization of the standard DFT to treat a fermionic system embedded in the effective external field produced by the spin-orbit coupling interaction. Even in the absence of a spin…

Based on a general form of the effective vertex functions for the decays of P-wave charmonia $\chicj$, angular distribution formulas for the subsequent decays $\chicj\rightarrow \jpsi \gamma$ and $\jpsi \to \mu^+\mu^-$ are derived. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Hua-Sheng Shao , Kuang-Ta Chao

We study the $\pi^+ p$ elastic scattering process using an effective Lagrangian approach that incorporates the $s$-, $u$-, and $t$-channel amplitudes, including $\Delta^{++}(1232)$, $\Delta^{0}(1232)$, neutron, and $\rho^0$ contributions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Seung-il Nam

A novel scheme for spin filters is proposed by studying the coherent transport of electrons through the quantum wires with lateral magnetic modulations. Unlike other schemes in the literature, the modulation in our scheme is much weaker…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Zhou , Q. W. Shi , M. W. Wu

We theoretically investigate electron spin injection and spin-polarization sensitive current detection at Schottky contacts between a ferromagnetic metal and an n-type or p-type semiconductor. We use spin-dependent continuity equations and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Albrecht , D. L. Smith

Polarization properties of high energy photodisintegration of the deuteron are studied within the framework of the hard rescattering mechanism~(HRM). In HRM, a quark of one nucleon knocked-out by the incoming photon rescatters with a quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Misak M. Sargsian

Anderson localization is a quantum phenomenon in which disorder localizes electronic wavefunctions. In this work, we propose a new approach to study Anderson localization based on the density matrix formalism. Drawing an analogy to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-31 Ziyue Qi , Yi Zhang , Mingpu Qin , Hongming Weng , Kun Jiang

We present a theoretical study of multi-mode scattering of light by optically random media, using the Mueller-Stokes formalism which permits to encode all the polarization properties of the scattering medium in a real $4 \times 4$ matrix.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

An ideal solid-state supermirror (SM) neutron polarizer assumes total reflection of neutrons from the SM coating for one spin-component and total absorption for the other, thus providing a perfectly polarized neutron beam at the exit.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-12 A. K. Petukhov , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , T. Bigault , P. Courtois , D. Jullien , T. Soldner

We propose the Diffusion-Inversion-Net (DIN) framework for inverse modeling of groundwater flow and solute transport processes. DIN utilizes an offline-trained Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DDPM) as a powerful prior leaner, which…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Xun Zhang , Weijie Yang , Jiangjiang Zhang , Simin Jiang

Centrosymmetry often mediates Perfect State Transfer (PST) in various complex systems ranging from quantum wires to photosynthetic networks. We introduce the Deformed Centrosymmetric Ensemble (DCE) of random matrices, $H(\lambda) \equiv H_+…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-12-12 Adway Kumar Das , Anandamohan Ghosh

We perform a dispersive analysis of the $\omega\pi$ electromagnetic transition form factor, using as input the discontinuity provided by unitarity below the $\omega\pi$ threshold and including for the first time experimental data on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 I. Caprini

The nature of dark matter remains unknown, motivating the study of fuzzy/wave dark matter (FDM/$\psi$DM) and self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) as alternative frameworks to address small-scale discrepancies in halo profiles inferred from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Lei Lei , Yi-Ying Wang , Qiao Li , Jiang Dong , Ze-Fan Wang , Wei-Long Lin , Yi-Ping Shu , Xiao-Yue Cao , Da-Neng Yang , Yi-Zhong Fan

Divergences that occur in density matrices of decay and scattering processes are shown to be regularized by tracing and unitarity or the optical theorem. These divergences are regularized by the lifetime of the decaying particle or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 Shanmuka Shivashankara , Patti Rizzo , Nicole Cafe

A coexistent phase of spin polarization and color superconductivity in high-density QCD is investigated using a self-consistent mean-field method at zero temperature. The axial-vector current stemming from the Fock exchange term of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 E. Nakano , T. Maruyama , T. Tatsumi

We work out the phenomenology of untagged time-dependent analysis with radiative $D^0$-decays into CP eigenstates, which allows to probe the photon polarization by means of the charm mesons' finite width difference. We show that $D^0 \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Stefan de Boer , Gudrun Hiller
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