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Related papers: Duality and Dilaton

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In this paper we explore the role of duality principles within the problem of rotation averaging, a fundamental task in a wide range of computer vision applications. In its conventional form, rotation averaging is stated as a minimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Anders Eriksson , Carl Olsson , Fredrik Kahl , Tat-Jun Chin

We examine the NS-NS corrections to the type II supergravity given by Gross and Sloan, under the linear T-duality transformations. We show that the gravity and the B-field couplings are invariant under off-shell T-duality, whereas the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Mohammad R. Garousi

We look for 3-dimensional Poisson-Lie dualizable sigma models that satisfy the vanishing beta-function equations with constant dilaton field. Using the Poisson-Lie T-plurality we then construct 3-dimensional sigma models that correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 L. Hlavaty , L. Snobl

We study the scalar and spinor perturbation, namely the Klein-Gordan and Dirac equations, in the Kerr-NUT space-time. The metric is invariant under the duality transformation involving the exchange of mass and NUT parameters on one hand and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Naresh Dadhich

We show that, without any extra physical degree introduced, the Standard Model can be readily reformulated as a Double Field Theory. Consequently, the Standard Model can couple to an arbitrary stringy gravitational background in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-26 Kang-Sin Choi , Jeong-Hyuck Park

A real-space renormalization transformation is constructed for lattices of non-identical oscillators with dynamics of the general form $d\phi_{k}/dt=\omega_{k}+g\sum_{l}f_{lk}(\phi_{l},\phi_{k})$. The transformation acts on ensembles of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-04-15 Per Ostborn

We construct static and also time-dependent solutions in a non-linear sigma model with target space being the flag manifold $F_2=SU(3)/U(1)^2$ on the four dimensional Minkowski space-time by analytically solving the second order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Yuki Amari , Nobuyuki Sawado

The Tseytlin duality symmetric string makes manifest the $O(n,n)$ T-duality symmetry on the worldsheet at the expense of manifest Lorentz invariance. Here we consider the two-loop renormalisation of this model in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 Neil B. Copland , Giacomo Piccinini , Daniel C. Thompson

We develop the duality transformation rules in two-dimensional theories in the superfield formalism. Even if the chiral superfield which we dualize involves an F-term, we can dualize it by virtue of the property of chiral superfields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 Tetsuji Kimura , Masaya Yata

We show that duality transformations of linearized gravity in four dimensions, i.e., rotations of the linearized Riemann tensor and its dual into each other, can be extended to the dynamical fields of the theory so as to be symmetries of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Marc Henneaux , Claudio Teitelboim

We discuss the generalization of Doubly Special Relativity to a curved de Sitter background. The model has three observer-independent scales, the velocity of light $c$, the radius of curvature of the geometry $\alpha$, and the Planck energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-29 S. Mignemi

We construct some examples of analytic solutions of the low energy (i.e. tree-level) string cosmological effective action. We work with the ``minimal'' field content (i.e. graviton and dilaton) in the absence of any dilaton potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Massimo Giovannini

We comment on aspects of discrete anomaly conditions focussing particularly on $R$ symmetries. We review the Green-Schwarz cancellation of discrete anomalies, providing a heuristic explanation why, in the heterotic string, only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Michael Dine , Angelo Monteux

The double sigma model with the strong constraints is equivalent to a classical theory of the normal sigma model with one on-shell self-duality relation. The one-form gauge field comes from the boundary term. It is the same as the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Chen-Te Ma

Models of loop quantum gravity based on real connections have a deformed notion of general covariance, which leads to the phenomenon of signature change. This result is confirmed here in a general analysis of all midisuperspace models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-11 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma

Using the linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield, we construct an effective lagrangian for hidden-sector gaugino condensation in string effective field theories with arbitrary gauge groups and matter. Nonperturbative string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

We obtain the T-duality transformations of space-time spinors (the supersymmetry transformation parameters, gravitinos and dilatinos) of type-II theories in curved backgrounds with an isometry. The transformation of the spinor index is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. F. Hassan

We study gaugino condensation in the context of superstring effective theories using the linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield. Including nonperturbative corrections to the K\"ahler potential for the dilaton may naturally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pierre Binétruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

We study quantum corrections to the scalar potential in classically scale invariant theories, using a manifestly scale invariant regularization. To this purpose, the subtraction scale $\mu$ of the dimensional regularization is generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-19 D. M. Ghilencea

A class of spectral problems with a hidden Lie-algebraic structure is considered. We define a duality transformation which maps the spectrum of one quasi-exactly solvable (QES) periodic potential to that of another QES periodic potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , M. Shifman