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Most neural models of causality assume static causal graphs, failing to capture the dynamic and sparse nature of physical interactions where causal relationships emerge and dissolve over time. We introduce the Causal Process Framework and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Turan Orujlu , Christian Gumbsch , Martin V. Butz , Charley M Wu

Predicting immunoglobulin-antigen (Ig-Ag) binding remains a significant challenge due to the paucity of experimentally-resolved complexes and the limited accuracy of de novo Ig structure prediction. We introduce IgPose, a generalizable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Tien-Cuong Bui , Injae Chung , Wonjun Lee , Junsu Ko , Juyong Lee

We present GigaPose, a fast, robust, and accurate method for CAD-based novel object pose estimation in RGB images. GigaPose first leverages discriminative "templates", rendered images of the CAD models, to recover the out-of-plane rotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Van Nguyen Nguyen , Thibault Groueix , Mathieu Salzmann , Vincent Lepetit

Category-level object pose estimation aims to predict the pose and size of arbitrary objects in specific categories. Existing methods struggle with the inherent incompleteness of observed point clouds, which limits their ability to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Huan Ren , Yihan Chen , Chuxin Wang , Nailong Liu , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang

A key challenge in model-free category-level pose estimation is the extraction of contextual object features that generalize across varying instances within a specific category. Recent approaches leverage foundational features to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Weihang Li , Hongli Xu , Junwen Huang , Hyunjun Jung , Peter KT Yu , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Estimating rigid objects' poses is one of the fundamental problems in computer vision, with a range of applications across automation and augmented reality. Most existing approaches adopt one network per object class strategy, depend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Jianyu Zhao , Wei Quan , Bogdan J. Matuszewski

This letter presents KGpose, a novel end-to-end framework for 6D pose estimation of multiple objects. Our approach combines keypoint-based method with learnable pose regression through `keypoint-graph', which is a graph representation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Andrew Jeong

Camera extrinsic calibration is a fundamental task in computer vision. However, precise relative pose estimation in constrained, highly distorted environments, such as in-cabin automotive monitoring (ICAM), remains challenging. We present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Felix Stillger , Lukas Hahn , Frederik Hasecke , Tobias Meisen

Category-level object pose estimation aims to recover the rotation, translation and size of unseen instances within predefined categories. In this task, deep neural network-based methods have demonstrated remarkable performance. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Xiao Lin , Yun Peng , Liuyi Wang , Xianyou Zhong , Minghao Zhu , Jingwei Yang , Yi Feng , Chengju Liu , Qijun Chen

UV map estimation is used in computer vision for detailed analysis of human posture or activity. Previous methods assign pixels to body model vertices by comparing pixel descriptors independently, without enforcing global coherence or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Matej Suchanek , Miroslav Purkrabek , Jiri Matas

We propose a fully convolutional multi-person pose estimation framework using dynamic instance-aware convolutions, termed FCPose. Different from existing methods, which often require ROI (Region of Interest) operations and/or grouping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Weian Mao , Zhi Tian , Xinlong Wang , Chunhua Shen

In the fundamental statistics course, students are taught to remember the well-known saying: "Correlation is not Causation". Till now, statistics (i.e., correlation) have developed various successful frameworks, such as Transformer and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Ning Xu , Yifei Gao , Hongshuo Tian , Yongdong Zhang , An-An Liu

While dynamic graph neural networks have shown promise in various applications, explaining their predictions on continuous-time dynamic graphs (CTDGs) is difficult. This paper investigates a new research task: self-interpretable GNNs for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Lanting Fang , Yulian Yang , Kai Wang , Shanshan Feng , Kaiyu Feng , Jie Gui , Shuliang Wang , Yew-Soon Ong

Conventional 2D pose estimation models are constrained by their design to specific object categories. This limits their applicability to predefined objects. To overcome these limitations, category-agnostic pose estimation (CAPE) emerged as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Matan Rusanovsky , Or Hirschorn , Shai Avidan

While recent debiasing methods for Scene Graph Generation (SGG) have shown impressive performance, these efforts often attribute model bias solely to the long-tail distribution of relationships, overlooking the more profound causes stemming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Li Liu , Shuzhou Sun , Shuaifeng Zhi , Fan Shi , Zhen Liu , Janne Heikkilä , Yongxiang Liu

Accurate 6D object pose estimation from images is a key problem in object-centric scene understanding, enabling applications in robotics, augmented reality, and scene reconstruction. Despite recent advances, existing methods often produce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Martin Malenický , Martin Cífka , Médéric Fourmy , Louis Montaut , Justin Carpentier , Josef Sivic , Vladimir Petrik

Although occlusion widely exists in nature and remains a fundamental challenge for pose estimation, existing heatmap-based approaches suffer serious degradation on occlusions. Their intrinsic problem is that they directly localize the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Lingteng Qiu , Xuanye Zhang , Yanran Li , Guanbin Li , Xiaojun Wu , Zixiang Xiong , Xiaoguang Han , Shuguang Cui

The challenges of learning a robust 6D pose function lie in 1) severe occlusion and 2) systematic noises in depth images. Inspired by the success of point-pair features, the goal of this paper is to recover the 6D pose of an object instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Zelin Xu , Yichen Zhang , Ke Chen , Kui Jia

Causal representation learning (CRL) has emerged as a powerful unsupervised framework that (i) disentangles the latent generative factors underlying high-dimensional data, and (ii) learns the cause-and-effect interactions among the…

Planning-oriented end-to-end driving models show great promise, yet they fundamentally learn statistical correlations instead of true causal relationships. This vulnerability leads to causal confusion, where models exploit dataset biases as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Jiacheng Tang , Zhiyuan Zhou , Zhuolin He , Jia Zhang , Kai Zhang , Jian Pu
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