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LSB steganography is a one of the most widely used methods for implementing covert data channels in image file exchanges [1][2]. The low computational complexity and implementation simplicity of the algorithm are significant factors for its…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-06-09 James Collins , Sos Agaian

Steganography is an information hiding technique in which secret data are secured by covering them into a computer carrier file without damaging the file or changing its size. The difference between steganography and cryptography is that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-12-27 Youssef Bassil

This paper is concerned with secret hiding in multiple image bitplanes for increased security without undermining capacity. A secure steganographic algorithm based on bitplanes index manipulation is proposed. The index manipulation is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Alan Anwer Abdulla , Sabah A. Jassim , Harin Sellahewa

Data hiding such as steganography and invisible watermarking has important applications in copyright protection, privacy-preserved communication and content provenance. Existing works often fall short in either preserving image quality, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Tu Bui , Shruti Agarwal , Ning Yu , John Collomosse

Security and memory management are the major demands for electronics devices like ipods, cell phones, pmps, iphones and digital cameras. In this paper, we have suggested a high level of security mechanism by considering the concept of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-11-05 Rajesh Kumar Tiwari , Gadadhar Sahoo

Steganographic schemes dedicated to generated images modify the seed vector in the latent space to embed a message. Whereas most steganalysis methods attempt to detect the embedding in the image space, this paper proposes to perform…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Etienne Levecque , Aurélien Noirault , Tomáš Pevn{ý} , Jan Butora , Patrick Bas , Rémi Cogranne

Whereas cryptography easily arouses attacks by means of encrypting a secret message into a suspicious form, steganography is advantageous for its resilience to attacks by concealing the message in an innocent-looking cover signal. Minimal…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Kejiang Chen , Hang Zhou , Yaofei Wang , Menghan Li , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Image steganography aims to securely embed secret information into cover images. Until now, adaptive embedding algorithms such as S-UNIWARD or Mi-POD, are among the most secure and most used methods for image steganography. With the arrival…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Mehdi Yedroudj , Frédéric Comby , Marc Chaumont

Deep image steganography is a data hiding technology that conceal data in digital images via deep neural networks. However, existing deep image steganography methods only consider the visual similarity of container images to host images,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Yanzhen Ren , Ting Liu , Liming Zhai , Lina Wang

Image steganography camouflages secret messages in images by tampering image contents. There is a natural desire for hiding maximum secret information with the least possible distortions in the host image. This requires an algorithm that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Laeeq Aslam Sandhu , Ebrahim Shahzad , Fatima Yaqoob , Sharjeel Abid Butt , Wasim Khan , I. M. Qureshi

Image hiding is the study of techniques for covert storage and transmission, which embeds a secret image into a container image and generates stego image to make it similar in appearance to a normal image. However, existing image hiding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Lang Huang , Lin Huo , Zheng Gan , Xinrong He

Linguistic steganography (LS) conceals the presence of communication by embedding secret information into a text. How to generate a high-quality text carrying secret information is a key problem. With the widespread application of deep…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Xiaoyan Zheng , Hanzhou Wu

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have driven promising progress in lossless image compression. However, directly adopting existing paradigms for medical images suffers from an unsatisfactory trade-off between compression performance…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-05 Pengcheng Zheng , Xiaorong Pu , Kecheng Chen , Jiaxin Huang , Meng Yang , Bai Feng , Yazhou Ren , Jianan Jiang , Chaoning Zhang , Yang Yang , Heng Tao Shen

In this paper, a novel data-driven information hiding scheme called generative steganography by sampling (GSS) is proposed. Unlike in traditional modification-based steganography, in our method the stego image is directly sampled by a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Zhuo Zhang , Jia Liu , Yan Ke , Yu Lei , Jun Li , Minqing Zhang , Xiaoyuan Yang

Steganography is the practice of encoding secret information into innocuous content in such a manner that an adversarial third party would not realize that there is hidden meaning. While this problem has classically been studied in security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Christian Schroeder de Witt , Samuel Sokota , J. Zico Kolter , Jakob Foerster , Martin Strohmeier

Steganography is the process of embedding secret information discreetly within a carrier, ensuring secure exchange of confidential data. The Adaptive Pixel Value Differencing (APVD) steganography method, while effective, encounters certain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Mehrab Hosain , Rajiv Kapoor

While provably secure steganography provides strong concealment by ensuring stego carriers are indistinguishable from natural samples, such systems remain vulnerable to real-world edit errors (e.g., insertions, deletions, substitutions)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Zhihan Cao , Gaolei Li , Jun Wu , Jianhua Li , Hang Zhang , Mingzhe Chen

It is well known that the designing or improving embedding cost becomes a key issue for current steganographic methods. Unlike existing works, we propose a novel framework to enhance the steganography security via post-processing on the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Bolin Chen , Weiqi Luo , Peijia Zheng , Jiwu Huang

Steganography is an information hiding technique for covert communication. The core issue in steganography design is the rate-distortion coding problem. Polar codes, which have been proven to achieve the rate-distortion bound for any binary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Yujun Ji , Jinsheng Li , Ling Liu , Qi Cao , Tao Dai

Nowadays a steganography has to face challenges of both feature based staganalysis and convolutional neural network (CNN) based steganalysis. In this paper, we present a novel steganography scheme denoted as ITE-SYN (based on ITEratively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Xinghong Qin , Shunquan Tan , Bin Li , Weixuan Tang , Jiwu Huang