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In this study, we build a computational model of Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) using Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) to understand how neurons adapt and respond to tasks switched under short and longer duration of stimulus changes. We also explore…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Ashwin Viswanathan Kannan , Goutam Mylavarapu , Johnson P Thomas

Feature-level fusion shows promise in collaborative perception (CP) through balanced performance and communication bandwidth trade-off. However, its effectiveness critically relies on input feature quality. The acquisition of high-quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Chengchang Tian , Jianwei Ma , Yan Huang , Zhanye Chen , Honghao Wei , Hui Zhang , Wei Hong

Infrastructure sensors installed at elevated positions offer a broader perception range and encounter fewer occlusions. Integrating both infrastructure and ego-vehicle data through V2X communication, known as vehicle-infrastructure…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Jiaru Zhong , Haibao Yu , Tianyi Zhu , Jiahui Xu , Wenxian Yang , Zaiqing Nie , Chao Sun

Post-stroke rehabilitation is often necessary for patients to regain proper walking gait. However, the typical therapy process can be exhausting and physically demanding for therapists, potentially reducing therapy intensity, duration, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Grayson Snyder , Lorenzo Vianello , Levi Hargrove , Matthew L. Elwin , Jose Pons

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder whose neuroimaging-based diagnosis remains challenging due to complex time-varying disruptions in brain connectivity. Functional MRI (fMRI) provides…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Qurat Ul Ain , Alptekin Temizel , Soyiba Jawed

Most existing studies on joint activity detection and channel estimation for grant-free massive random access (RA) systems assume perfect synchronization among all active users, which is hard to achieve in practice. Therefore, this paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-23 Xinyu Bian , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

Wearable Human Activity Recognition (HAR) still lacks a representation that is both explicit and adaptable. Handcrafted time-series features (TSFs) capture meaningful motion statistics and remain competitive on standard benchmarks, but they…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Ruijie Yao , Chenhang Li , Danyang Zhuo , Tingjun Chen , Xiaoyue Ni

Concurrent processing of multiple autonomous driving 3D perception tasks within the same spatiotemporal scene poses a significant challenge, in particular due to the computational inefficiencies and feature competition between tasks when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Chunliang Li , Wencheng Han , Junbo Yin , Sanyuan Zhao , Jianbing Shen

This research focuses on the discovery and localization of hidden objects in the wild and serves unmanned systems. Through empirical analysis, infrared and visible image fusion (IVIF) enables hard-to-find objects apparent, whereas…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Di Wang , Jinyuan Liu , Risheng Liu , Xin Fan

To study the neurophysiological basis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), clinicians use electroencephalography (EEG) which record neuronal electrical activity on the cortex. Instead of focusing on single-channel spectral…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-16 Paolo Victor Redondo , Raphael Huser , Hernando Ombao

We investigate the relationship of resting-state fMRI functional connectivity estimated over long periods of time with time-varying functional connectivity estimated over shorter time intervals. We show that using Pearson's correlation to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 Richard F. Betzel , Makoto Fukushima , Ye He , Xi-Nian Zuo , Olaf Sporns

Pervasive computing promotes the integration of smart devices in our living spaces to develop services providing assistance to people. Such smart devices are increasingly relying on cloud-based Machine Learning, which raises questions in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Sannara Ek , François Portet , Philippe Lalanda , German Vega

Embedded peripheral devices such as memories, sensors and communications interfaces are used to perform a function external to a host microcontroller. The device manufacturer typically specifies worst-case current consumption and latency…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Daniel Moore , Alexander Dean

Collaborative perception is vital for autonomous driving yet remains constrained by tight communication budgets. Earlier work reduced bandwidth by compressing full feature maps with fixed-rate encoders, which adapts poorly to a changing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Gong Chen , Chaokun Zhang , Xinyan Zhao

We provide an experimental evaluation of a wearable augmented reality (AR) system we have developed for human-robot teams working on tasks requiring collaboration in shared physical workspace. Recent advances in AR technology have…

Objective: This work introduces a framework for multivariate time series analysis aimed at detecting and quantifying collective emerging behaviors in the dynamics of physiological networks. Methods: Given a network system mapped by a vector…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-04 Luca Faes , Gorana Mijatovic , Laura Sparacino , Alberto Porta

Multi-modal collaborative perception calls for great attention to enhancing the safety of autonomous driving. However, current multi-modal approaches remain a ``local fusion to communication'' sequence, which fuses multi-modal data locally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Kang Yang , Peng Wang , Lantao Li , Tianci Bu , Chen Sun , Deying Li , Yongcai Wang

Multi-robot systems in complex physical collaborations face a "shared brain dilemma": transmitting high-dimensional multimedia data (e.g., video streams at ~30MB/s) creates severe bandwidth bottlenecks and decision-making latency. To…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Kewei Chen , Yayu Long , Mingsheng Shang

The concept of an AI assistant for task guidance is rapidly shifting from a science fiction staple to an impending reality. Such a system is inherently complex, requiring models for perceptual grounding, attention, and reasoning, an…

In multi-vehicle cooperative driving tasks involving high-frequency continuous control, traditional state-based reward functions suffer from the issue of vanishing reward differences. This phenomenon results in a low signal-to-noise ratio…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Ye Han , Lijun Zhang , Dejian Meng , Zhuang Zhang