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We address the critical problem of interference rejection in radio-frequency (RF) signals using a data-driven approach that leverages deep-learning methods. A primary contribution of this paper is the introduction of the RF Challenge, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Alejandro Lancho , Amir Weiss , Gary C. F. Lee , Tejas Jayashankar , Binoy Kurien , Yury Polyanskiy , Gregory W. Wornell

AI-enhanced interference rejection in radio frequency (RF) transmissions has recently attracted interest because deep learning approaches trained on both the signal of interest (SOI) and the signal mixture (SOI plus interference) can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-04 Rahul Jain , Pierre Trepagnier , Rick Gentile , Joey Botero , Alexia Schulz

We study the potential of data-driven deep learning methods for separation of two communication signals from an observation of their mixture. In particular, we assume knowledge on the generation process of one of the signals, dubbed signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-28 Alejandro Lancho , Amir Weiss , Gary C. F. Lee , Jennifer Tang , Yuheng Bu , Yury Polyanskiy , Gregory W. Wornell

Existing datasets used to train deep learning models for narrowband radio frequency (RF) signal classification lack enough diversity in signal types and channel impairments to sufficiently assess model performance in the real world. We…

With the rapid proliferation of wireless and Internet of Things (IoT) devices, ensuring secure and reliable device identification has become a significant challenge. Traditional security techniques, such as IP or MAC address-based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Liu Yang , Qiang Li , Xiaoyang Ren

Consider a MIMO interference channel whereby each transmitter and receiver are equipped with multiple antennas. The basic problem is to design optimal linear transceivers (or beamformers) that can maximize system throughput. The recent work…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-20 Meisam Razaviyayn , Maziar Sanjabi , Zhi-Quan Luo

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is an emerging method for authenticating Internet of Things (IoT) devices. RFFI exploits the intrinsic and unique hardware imperfections for classifying IoT devices. Deep learning-based RFFI…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Jie Ma , Junqing Zhang , Guanxiong Shen , Linning Peng , Alan Marshall

Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based radio fingerprinting (FP) outperforms classic localization methods in propagation environments with strong multipath effects. However, the model and data orchestration of FP are time-consuming and costly,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-02 Jonathan Ott , Jonas Pirkl , Maximilian Stahlke , Tobias Feigl , Christopher Mutschler

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology for beyond 5th Generation of the wireless communications. In fully passive IRS-assisted systems, channel estimation is challenging and should be carried out only at the base…

Computing accurate estimates of the Fourier transform of analog signals from discrete data points is important in many fields of science and engineering. The conventional approach of performing the discrete Fourier transform of the data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-08 Luca Ambrogioni , Eric Maris

We present TokenSplit, a speech separation model that acts on discrete token sequences. The model is trained on multiple tasks simultaneously: separate and transcribe each speech source, and generate speech from text. The model operates on…

In this paper, we revisit a recently proposed receiver design, named the splitting receiver, which jointly uses coherent and non-coherent processing for signal detection. By considering an improved signal model for the splitting receiver as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Yanyan Wang , Wanchun Liu , Xiangyun Zhou , Guanghui Liu

Inter-carrier interference (ICI) and noise mitigation is crucial for precise signal detection in underwater acoustic (UWA) differential orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DOFDM) communication systems. In this paper, we adopt the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Yuzhou Li , Sixiang Wang , Di Liu , Chuang Zhou

Radio Frequency Fingerprint Identification (RFFI) technology uniquely identifies emitters by analyzing unique distortions in the transmitted signal caused by non-ideal hardware. Recently, RFFI based on deep learning methods has gained…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Ying Zhang , Qiang Li , Hongli Liu , Liu Yang , Jian Yang

For transient sources with timescales of 1-100 seconds, standardized imaging for all observations at each time step become impossible as large modern interferometers produce significantly large data volumes in this observation time frame.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Xia Zhang , Foivos I. Diakogiannis , Richard Dodson , Andreas Wicenec

Hybrid beamforming is a promising technology for 5G millimetre-wave communications. However, its implementation is challenging in practical multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems because non-convex optimization problems have to be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-09 Hamed Hojatian , Vu Nguyen Ha , Jérémy Nadal , Jean-François Frigon , François Leduc-Primeau

This paper presents a novel approach to achieving secure wireless communication by leveraging the inherent characteristics of wireless channels through end-to-end learning using a single-input-multiple-output (SIMO) autoencoder (AE). To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-13 Abdullahi Mohammad , Mahmoud Tukur Kabir , Mikko Valkama , Bo Tan

It has been recognized that the impulsive noise (IN) generated by power devices poses significant challenges to wireless receivers. In this paper, we comprehensively assess the achievable information rate (AIR) for the well-established…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Chin-Hung Chen , Boris Karanov , Wim van Houtom , Yan Wu , Alex Alvarado

We study a novel communication mechanism, ambient backscatter, that utilizes radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted from an ambient source as both energy supply and information carrier to enable communications between low-power devices.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Jing Qian , Feifei Gao , Gongpu Wang , Shi Jin , Hongbo Zhu

Modeling and synthesizing low-light raw noise is a fundamental problem for computational photography and image processing applications. Although most recent works have adopted physics-based models to synthesize noise, the signal-independent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Feng Zhang , Bin Xu , Zhiqiang Li , Xinran Liu , Qingbo Lu , Changxin Gao , Nong Sang
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