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High-entropy materials have emerged as a promising class of catalysts, driven by their high configurational entropy originating from structural disorder in single-phase multicomponent systems. Despite their potential, the catalytic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 Anjali Varshney , Aishwery J. Verma , Ritesh Dubey , Sushil Kumar , Tapas Goswami , Samar Layek

The concept of alloying multiple principal elements at high concentrations has led to the development of High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) with exceptional mechanical properties, making them the focus of major recent scientific endeavors.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-28 Ishat Raihan Jamil , Ali Muhit Mustaquim , Mahmudul Islam , Mohammad Nasim Hasan

Synthesizing unconventional alloys remains challenging owing to seamless interactions between kinetics and thermodynamics. High entropy alloys (HEAs), for example, draw a fundamentally new concept to enable exploring unknown regions in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Jicheng Feng , Dong Chen , Peter V. Pikhitsa , Yoon-ho Jung , Jun Yang , Mansoo Choi

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) balance mixing entropy and intermetallic phase formation enthalpy, creating a vast compositional space for structural and functional materials (1-6). They exhibit exceptional strength-ductility trade-offs in…

We report the synthesis of new equimolar high-entropy alloys (HEAs) formed from five or six 4d/5d transition metals that are each from a different Group of the Periodic Table. These include MoReRuRhPt and MoReRuIrPt, which have a valence…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-18 Alexander J. Browne , Denver P. Strong , Robert. J. Cava

Molybdenum Disulphide (MoS2) is an interesting material which exists in atomically thin multilayers and can be exfoliated into monolayer or a few layers for multiple applications. It has emerged as a promising material for development of…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) were presumed to have a configurational entropy as high as that of an ideally mixed solid solution (SS) of multiple elements in near-equal proportions. However, enthalpic interactions inevitably render such…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-11 Qing-Jie Li , Howard Sheng , Evan Ma

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are promising materials for high-temperature structural applications such as nuclear reactors due to their outstanding mechanical properties and thermal stability. Instead of the trial-and-error method, it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-23 Yulin Li , Artur Olejarz , Lukasz Kurpaska , Eryang Lu , Mikko J. Alava , Hyoung Seop Kim , Wenyi Huo

Nanowires can serve as flexible substrates for hybrid epitaxial growth on selected facets, allowing for design of heterostructures with complex material combinations and geometries. In this work we report on hybrid epitaxy of semiconductor…

High- and medium-entropy nitride coatings from the Cr-Hf-Mo-Ta-W-N system were studied using ab initio calculations and experiments to clarify the role of entropy and individual elements in phase stability, microstructure, and…

Nanometric solid solution alloys are utilized in a broad range of fields, including catalysis, energy storage, medical application, and sensor technology. Unfortunately, the synthesis of these alloys becomes increasingly challenging as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-18 Yao Hu , Haihui Lan , Bo Hu , Jiaxuan Gong , Donghui Wang , Wen-Da Zhang , Mo Yan , Huicong Xia , Mingde Yao , Mingliang Du

Compositionally complex materials have demonstrated extraordinary promise for structural robustness in extreme environments. Of these, the most commonly thought of are high entropy alloys, where chemical complexity grants uncommon…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 T. Z. Ward , R. P. Wilkerson , B. L. Musico , A. Foley , M. Brahlek , W. J. Weber , K. E. Sickafus , A. R. Mazza

The development of oxidation-resistant high-entropy alloy (HEA) bond coats is restricted by the limited understanding of how multi-principal element interactions govern scale formation across temperatures. This study uncovers new oxidation…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-18 Dennis Boakye , Chuang Deng

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) refer to alloys composed of five or more elements in equal or near-equal amounts or in an atomic concentration range of 5 to 35 atomic percent (at%). Different elemental ratios will affect the microstructures of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-25 Shiyi Chen , Xuesong Fan , Hugh Shortt , Baldur Steingrimsson , Weidong Li , Peter Liaw

The practically unlimited high-dimensional composition space of high-entropy materials (HEMs) has emerged as an exciting platform for functional materials design and discovery. However, the identification of stable and synthesizable HEMs…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-01 Dibyendu Dey , Liangbo Liang , Liping Yu

The atomic-level tunability that results from alloying multiple transition metals with d electrons in concentrated solid solution alloys (CSAs), including high-entropy alloys (HEAs), has produced remarkable properties for advanced energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-26 Y. Tong , G. Velisa , T. Yang , K. Jin , C. Lu , H. Bei , J. Y. P. Ko , D. C. Pagan , R. Huang , Y. Zhang , L. Wang , F. X. Zhang

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are at the focus of current research for their diverse properties, including superconductivity and structural polymorphism. However, the polymorphic transition has been observed only in nonsuperconducting HEAs and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-16 Jifeng Wu , Bin Liu , Yanwei Cui , Qinqing Zhu , Guorui Xiao , Hangdong Wang , Siqi Wu , Guang-han Cao , Zhi Ren

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) have emerged as favorable choices for different applications, including superconductors. The present work examines the impact of nanostructuring via high-pressure torsion (HPT) on the superconducting properties of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-24 Kaveh Edalati , Alexy Bertrand , Payam Edalati , Thanh Tam Nguyen , Nariman Enikeev , Masaki Mito

High entropy oxides (HEOs) are a class of materials, containing equimolar portions of five or more transition metal and/or rare-earth elements. We report here about the layer-by-layer growth of HEO…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-24 Ranjan Kumar Patel , Shashank Kumar Ojha , Siddharth Kumar , Akash Saha , Prithwijit Mandal , J. W. Freeland , S. Middey

We report on the synthesis and superconductivity of high-entropy-alloy-type (HEA-type) compounds TrZr2 (Tr = Fe, Co, Ni, Rh, Ir), in which the Tr site satisfies the criterion of HEA. Polycrystalline samples of HEA-type TrZr2 with four…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-16 Md. Riad Kasem , Aichi Yamashita , Yosuke Goto , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi
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