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Related papers: Rederivation of STIS Secondary Echelle Mode Traces

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The STIS team re-derived on-orbit sensitivity curves for the echelle modes for post-servicing mission 4 observations using the standard DA white dwarf G 191-B2B. These new updates relied on the recent CALSPECv11 models, which introduced…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-05 Svea Hernandez , TalaWanda Monroe , Joleen K. Carlberg

Recent improvements to stellar atmospheric models have merited updated flux calibration for high priority STIS observing modes. Specifically, in the FUV and NUV, continuum differences of 1-3% are present between the newest models…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Matthew R. Siebert , Joleen K. Carlberg , Svea Hernandez , TalaWanda Monroe

Re-derivation of the sensitivities of all of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) observing modes were required after major updates were introduced to the model atmospheres of the three primary standard stars. The new predicted…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 Amy M. Jones , Svea Hernandez , Joleen K. Carlberg , Daniel Welty

We present the Collection of Elemental Routines for Echelle Spectra (CERES). These routines were developed for the construction of automated pipelines for the reduction, extraction and analysis of spectra acquired with different…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Rafael Brahm , Andrés Jordán , Néstor Espinoza

We present a simple, effective approach for estimating the on-order backgrounds of spectra taken with the highest-resolution modes of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on-board the Hubble Space Telescope. Our scheme for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Christopher Howk , Kenneth R. Sembach

We report the gas-phase detection and spectroscopic characterization of ethynethiol ($\mathrm{HCCSH}$), a metastable isomer of thioketene ($\mathrm{H_2C_2S}$) using a combination of Fourier-transform microwave and submillimeter-wave…

The physics of early stellar evolution (e.g. accretion processes) is often not properly included in the calculations of pre-main-sequence models, leading to insufficient model grids and hence systematic errors in the results. We aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 T. Steindl , K. Zwintz , M. Müllner

In this proceeding, we describe the scientific motivation and technical development of the Colorado High-resolution Echelle Stellar Spectrograph (CHESS), focusing on the hardware advancements and testing supporting the second flight of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Keri Hoadley , Kevin France , Nicholas Kruczek , Brian Fleming , Nicholas Nell , Robert Kane , Jack Swanson , James Green , Nicholas Erickson , Jacob Wilson

We discuss the design and performance of TEXES, the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph. TEXES is a mid-infrared (5-25 um) spectrograph with several operating modes: high-resolution, cross-dispersed with a resolving power of R=100,000,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. Lacy , M. J. Richter , T. K. Greathouse , D. T. Jaffe , Q. Zhu

Technological advancement has led to improvement in the design capabilities of astronomical spectrographs, allowing for high precision spectroscopy, thereby expanding the realms of observational astronomy. High-resolution spectrographs use…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-02 Tanya Das , Ravinder K. Banyal

We present $\texttt{moes}$, a ray tracing software package that computes the path of rays through echelle spectrographs. Our algorithm is based on sequential direct tracing with Seidel aberration corrections applied at the detector plane.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 Marcelo Tala Pinto , Adrian Kaminski , Andreas Quirrenbach , Mathias Zechmeister

We suggest the numerical approach to detect eigenfrequencies of trapped modes in waveguides or guided waves in diffraction gratings. At the same time, the approach works perfectly for computation of systems with finitely many scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery E. Grikurov

We introduce a novel edge tracing algorithm using Gaussian process regression. Our edge-based segmentation algorithm models an edge of interest using Gaussian process regression and iteratively searches the image for edge pixels in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Jamie Burke , Stuart King

The use of Immersed Gratings offers advantages for both space- and ground-based spectrographs. As diffraction takes place inside the high-index medium, the optical path difference and angular dispersion are boosted proportionally, thereby…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-16 Michiel Rodenhuis , Paul J. J. Tol , Tonny H. M. Coppens , Phillip P. Laubert , Aaldert H. van Amerongen

The STIS team monitors the time dependent sensitivity (TDS) of each grating with one from a set of three secondary CALSPEC standard stars: GRW+70D5824, AGK+81D266, and BD+28D4211. Here, we use the three primary CALSPEC White Dwarf standard…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-27 Daniel Stapleton , Svea Hernandez

During the second flight of the ORFEUS-SPAS mission in November/December 1996, the Echelle spectrometer was used extensively by the Principal and Guest Investigator teams as one of the two focal plane instruments of the ORFEUS telescope. We…

Echelle spectrographs currently provide some of the most precise and detailed spectra in astronomy, the interpretation of which sometimes depends on the wavelength calibration accuracy. In some applications, such as constraining…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. T. Murphy , P. Tzanavaris , J. K. Webb , C. Lovis

In this paper, the experimental demonstration of Echelle Grating multiplexers in generic thick Silicon technology, using metal reflectors, is reported. Two multiplexer designs are shown, covering the C-band and partially the S and L bands,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 José David Doménech , Rocío Baños , Pascual Muñoz

Achieving a truly accurate wavelength calibration of high-dispersion echelle spectrographs is a challenging task but crucially needed for certain science cases, e.g. to test for a possible variation of the fine-structure constant in quasar…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-09 Tobias M. Schmidt , François Bouchy

The G230LB grating used with STIS's CCD detector scatters red light. In red objects, the scattered light mingles with the ultraviolet signal, causing spurious short-wavelength flux and weakening absorption features. Recent calibration…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-10 Guy Worthey , Tathagata Pal , Islam Khan , Xiang Shi , Ralph C. Bohlin
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