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Real-time object detection has achieved substantial progress through meticulously designed architectures and optimization strategies. However, the pursuit of high-speed inference via lightweight network designs often leads to degraded…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Zijun Liao , Yian Zhao , Xin Shan , Yu Yan , Chang Liu , Lei Lu , Xiangyang Ji , Jie Chen

We introduce DEIM, an innovative and efficient training framework designed to accelerate convergence in real-time object detection with Transformer-based architectures (DETR). To mitigate the sparse supervision inherent in one-to-one (O2O)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Shihua Huang , Zhichao Lu , Xiaodong Cun , Yongjun Yu , Xiao Zhou , Xi Shen

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a core task for high-level image understanding. Recently, Detection Transformer (DETR)-based HOI detectors have become popular due to their superior performance and efficient structure. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Xubin Zhong , Changxing Ding , Zijian Li , Shaoli Huang

Automatic Vehicle Detection (AVD) in diverse driving environments presents unique challenges due to varying lighting conditions, road types, and vehicle types. Traditional methods, such as YOLO and Faster R-CNN, often struggle to cope with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Istiaq Ahmed Fahad , Abdullah Ibne Hanif Arean , Nazmus Sakib Ahmed , Mahmudul Hasan

The main challenge for small object detection algorithms is to ensure accuracy while pursuing real-time performance. The RT-DETR model performs well in real-time object detection, but performs poorly in small object detection accuracy. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Ji Huang , Hui Wang

In this paper, we propose a transformer based approach for visual grounding. Unlike previous proposal-and-rank frameworks that rely heavily on pretrained object detectors or proposal-free frameworks that upgrade an off-the-shelf one-stage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Ye Du , Zehua Fu , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Recent research on universal object detection aims to introduce language in a SoTA closed-set detector and then generalize the open-set concepts by constructing large-scale (text-region) datasets for training. However, these methods face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Qibo Chen , Weizhong Jin , Jianyue Ge , Mengdi Liu , Yuchao Yan , Jian Jiang , Li Yu , Xuanjiang Guo , Shuchang Li , Jianzhong Chen

Detection Transformer (DETR) and its variants show strong performance on object detection, a key task for autonomous systems. However, a critical limitation of these models is that their confidence scores only reflect semantic uncertainty,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yutong Yang , Katarina Popović , Julian Wiederer , Markus Braun , Vasileios Belagiannis , Bin Yang

In this work, we present Detective - an attentive object detector that identifies objects in images in a sequential manner. Our network is based on an encoder-decoder architecture, where the encoder is a convolutional neural network, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Amine Kechaou , Manuel Martinez , Monica Haurilet , Rainer Stiefelhagen

The YOLO series has become the most popular framework for real-time object detection due to its reasonable trade-off between speed and accuracy. However, we observe that the speed and accuracy of YOLOs are negatively affected by the NMS.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Yian Zhao , Wenyu Lv , Shangliang Xu , Jinman Wei , Guanzhong Wang , Qingqing Dang , Yi Liu , Jie Chen

Recent proposed DETR variants have made tremendous progress in various scenarios due to their streamlined processes and remarkable performance. However, the learned queries usually explore the global context to generate the final set…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Tian Qiu , Linyun Zhou , Wenxiang Xu , Lechao Cheng , Zunlei Feng , Mingli Song

Based on analyzing the character of cascaded decoder architecture commonly adopted in existing DETR-like models, this paper proposes a new decoder architecture. The cascaded decoder architecture constrains object queries to update in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zhixiong Nan , Xianghong Li , Jifeng Dai , Tao Xiang

The Detection Transformer (DETR) has revolutionized the design of CNN-based object detection systems, showcasing impressive performance. However, its potential in the domain of multi-frame 3D object detection remains largely unexplored. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Yifan Zhang , Zhiyu Zhu , Junhui Hou , Dapeng Wu

Detection Transformers (DETR) are increasingly adopted in autonomous vehicle (AV) perception systems due to their superior accuracy over convolutional networks. However, concurrently executing multiple DETR tasks presents significant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Woojin Shin , Donghwa Kang , Byeongyun Park , Brent Byunghoon Kang , Jinkyu Lee , Hyeongboo Baek

DETR-like models have significantly boosted the performance of detectors and even outperformed classical convolutional models. However, all tokens are treated equally without discrimination brings a redundant computational burden in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Dehua Zheng , Wenhui Dong , Hailin Hu , Xinghao Chen , Yunhe Wang

Fine-grained remote sensing datasets often use hierarchical label structures to differentiate objects in a coarse-to-fine manner, with each object annotated across multiple levels. However, embedding this semantic hierarchy into the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Jingzhou Chen , Dexin Chen , Fengchao Xiong , Yuntao Qian , Liang Xiao

Detecting the objects in dense and rotated scenes is a challenging task. Recent works on this topic are mostly based on Faster RCNN or Retinanet. As they are highly dependent on the pre-set dense anchors and the NMS operation, the approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Zhu Yuke , Ruan Yumeng , Yang Lei , Guo Sheng

In recent years, end-to-end scene text spotting approaches are evolving to the Transformer-based framework. While previous studies have shown the crucial importance of the intrinsic synergy between text detection and recognition, recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Mingxin Huang , Jiaxin Zhang , Dezhi Peng , Hao Lu , Can Huang , Yuliang Liu , Xiang Bai , Lianwen Jin

Modern detection transformers (DETRs) use a set of object queries to predict a list of bounding boxes, sort them by their classification confidence scores, and select the top-ranked predictions as the final detection results for the given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Yifan Pu , Weicong Liang , Yiduo Hao , Yuhui Yuan , Yukang Yang , Chao Zhang , Han Hu , Gao Huang

Transformer-based detection and segmentation methods use a list of learned detection queries to retrieve information from the transformer network and learn to predict the location and category of one specific object from each query. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Yiming Cui , Linjie Yang , Haichao Yu
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