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In this paper, we develop a general method to estimate the instantaneous frequencies of the modes making up a multicomponent signal when the former exhibit interference in the time-frequency plane. In particular, studying the representation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-25 Basile Dubois-Bonnaire , Sylvain Meignen , Kévin Polisano

This paper addresses the estimation of fractional delay and Doppler shifts in multipath channels that cause doubly selective fading-an essential task for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems in high-mobility environments.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-24 Yutaka Jitsumatsu , Liangchen Sun

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the modes of an observed non-stationary mixture signal in the presence of an arbitrary distributed noise. A novel Bayesian model is introduced to estimate the model parameters from the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-31 Quentin Legros , Dominique Fourer , Sylvain Meignen , Marcelo A. Colominas

In this paper, the instantaneous frequency estimation of nonstationary signals is considered. The instantaneous frequency is estimated from the timefrequency representation where certain percent of the coefficients is missing. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-08 Bozidar Androvic , Marko Kovac , Andjela Kandic

The estimation of the frequencies of multiple superimposed exponentials in noise is an important research problem due to its various applications from engineering to chemistry. In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Shanglin Ye , Elias Aboutanios

High-concentration time-frequency (TF) representation provides a valuable tool for characterizing multi-component non-stationary signals. In our previous work, we proposed using an instantaneous frequency (IF) equation to sharpen the TF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-13 Xiangxiang Zhu , Kunde Yang , Zhuosheng Zhang

Time-frequency analysis for non-linear and non-stationary signals is extraordinarily challenging. To capture features in these signals, it is necessary for the analysis methods to be local, adaptive and stable. In recent years,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Antonio Cicone , Jingfang Liu , Haomin Zhou

This paper presents a novel approach for estimating the modes of an observed non-stationary mixture signal. A link is first established between the short-time Fourier transform and the sparse sampling theory, where the observations are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Quentin Legros , Dominique Fourer

Time-frequency distributions have been used to provide high resolution representation in a large number of signal processing applications. However, high resolution and accurate instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation usually depend on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-02 Irena Orovic , Andjela Draganic , Srdjan Stankovic

Robust online estimation of oscillation frequency belongs to classical problems of system identification and adaptive control. The given harmonic signal can be noisy and with varying amplitude at the same time, as in the case of damped…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-26 Michael Ruderman

In this paper, we show that sparse signals f representable as a linear combination of a finite number N of spikes at arbitrary real locations or as a finite linear combination of B-splines of order m with arbitrary real knots can be almost…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Robert Beinert , Gerlind Plonka

This work proposes an extension of the 1-D Hilbert Huang transform for the analysis of images. The proposed method consists in (i) adaptively decomposing an image into oscillating parts called intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) using a mode…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-19 Jérémy Schmitt , Nelly Pustelnik , Pierre Borgnat , Patrick Flandrin , Laurent Condat

This paper proposes a Prony-based parallel two-stage method for delay-Doppler estimation in OTFS systems. By performing delay-first and Doppler-first estimations in parallel and fusing the results, the method resolves ambiguities caused by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Yutaka Jitsumatsu , Liangchen Sun

The Prony method for approximating signals comprising sinusoidal/exponential components is known through the pioneering work of Prony in his seminal dissertation in the year 1795. However, the Prony method saw the light of real world…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Parthasarathy Srinivasan

This paper introduces a novel method to separate noisy speech into low or high frequency frames, in order to improve fundamental frequency (F0) estimation accuracy. In this proposal, the target signal is analyzed by means of the ensemble…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-21 A. Queiroz , R. Coelho

For a multi-attribute decision making (MADM) problem, the information of alternatives under different attributes is given in the form of intuitionistic fuzzy number(IFN). Intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) plays an important role in dealing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Jing Yang , Wei Su

Intrinsic Frequency (IF) has recently been introduced as an ample signal processing method for analyzing carotid and aortic pulse pressure tracings. The IF method has also been introduced as an effective approach for the analysis of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Peyman Tavallali , Hana Koorehdavoudi , Joanna Krupa

Time-frequency representation (TFR) allowing for mode reconstruction plays a significant role in interpreting and analyzing the nonstationary signal constituted of various modes. However, it is difficult for most previous methods to handle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-01 Haijian Zhang , Guang Hua

Numerous biological and microscale systems exhibit synchronization in noisy environments. The theory of such noisy oscillators and their synchronization has been developed and experimentally demonstrated, but inferring the noise intensity…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-01-09 Hisa-Aki Tanaka , Somei Suga , Akira Keida , Hiroya Nakao , Yutaka Jitsumatsu , István Z. Kiss

A time-Floquet reconfigurable intelligent surface (TF-RIS) periodically modulates its elements within a signaling interval, enabling frequency conversion and additional degrees of freedom compared with a conventional RIS. Time-Floquet…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Philipp del Hougne
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