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Related papers: Evidence-Driven Reasoning for Industrial Maintenan…

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Embedding LLM-driven agents into environmental FAIR data management is compelling - they can externalize operational knowledge and scale curation across heterogeneous data and evolving conventions. However, replacing deterministic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Boyuan Guan , Jason Liu , Yanzhao Wu , Kiavash Bahreini

Log-based insider threat detection (ITD) detects malicious user activities by auditing log entries. Recently, large language models (LLMs) with strong common sense knowledge have emerged in the domain of ITD. Nevertheless, diverse activity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Chengyu Song , Linru Ma , Jianming Zheng , Jinzhi Liao , Hongyu Kuang , Lin Yang

In today's technology-driven era, the imperative for predictive maintenance and advanced diagnostics extends beyond aviation to encompass the identification of damages, failures, and operational defects in rotating and moving machines.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Saket Maheshwari , Sambhav Tiwari , Shyam Rai , Satyam Vinayak Daman Pratap Singh

Large language model (LLM) systems are increasingly used to support high-stakes decision-making, but they typically perform worse when the available evidence is internally inconsistent. Such a scenario exists in real-world healthcare…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Haochen Liu , Weien Li , Rui Song , Zeyu Li , Chun Jason Xue , Xiao-Yang Liu , Sam Nallaperuma , Xue Liu , Ye Yuan

System and software design benefits greatly from formal modeling, allowing for automated analysis and verification early in the design phase. Current methods excel at checking information flow and component interactions, ensuring…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Candice Chambers , Summer Mueller , Parth Ganeriwala , Chiradeep Sen , Siddhartha Bhattacharyya

Effective operations and maintenance (O&M) in modern production systems hinges on careful orchestration of economic and degradation dependencies across a multitude of assets. While the economic dependencies are well studied, degradation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Deniz Altinpulluk , Farnaz Fallahi , Murat Yildirim , Javad Feizollahi

In this paper we present our experience during design, development, and pilot deployments of a data-driven machine learning based application maintenance solution. We implemented a proof of concept to address a spectrum of interrelated…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Janardan Misra , Shubhashis Sengupta , Divya Rawat , Milind Savagaonkar , Sanjay Podder

Microsoft Windows Feedback Hub is designed to receive customer feedback on a wide variety of subjects including critical topics such as power and battery. Feedback is one of the most effective ways to have a grasp of users' experience with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Sara Abdali , Anjali Parikh , Steve Lim , Emre Kiciman

Due to the fourth industrial revolution, and the resulting increase in interconnectivity, industrial networks are more and more opened to publicly available networks. Apart from the huge benefit in manageability and flexibility, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Simon Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Stephan Teuber , Hans Dieter Schotten

Ensuring reliable data-driven decisions is crucial in domains where analytical accuracy directly impacts safety, compliance, or operational outcomes. Decision support in such domains relies on large tabular datasets, where manual analysis…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Arsham Gholamzadeh Khoee , Shuai Wang , Robert Feldt , Dhasarathy Parthasarathy , Yinan Yu

In the presence of confounding between an endogenous variable and the outcome, instrumental variables (IVs) are used to isolate the causal effect of the endogenous variable. Identifying valid instruments requires interdisciplinary…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Ivaxi Sheth , Zhijing Jin , Bryan Wilder , Dominik Janzing , Mario Fritz

Agentic retrieval-augmented reasoning pipelines are increasingly used to structure how large language models (LLMs) incorporate external evidence in clinical decision support. These systems iteratively retrieve curated domain knowledge and…

Training large language models (LLMs) with synthetic reasoning data has become a popular approach to enhancing their reasoning capabilities, while a key factor influencing the effectiveness of this paradigm is the quality of the generated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Zhuojie Yang , Wentao Wan , Keze Wang

In bridge inspection, engineers should diagnose the observed bridge defects by identifying the factors underlying those defects. Traditionally, engineers search and organize structural condition-related information based on visual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Pengkun Liu , Ruoxin Xiong , Pingbo Tang

In fact-checking applications, a common reason to reject a claim is to detect the presence of erroneous cause-effect relationships between the events at play. However, current automated fact-checking methods lack dedicated causal-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Youssra Rebboud , Pasquale Lisena , Raphael Troncy

Most autonomous robotic agents use logic inference to keep themselves to safe and permitted behaviour. Given a set of rules, it is important that the robot is able to establish the consistency between its rules, its perception-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Hongyang Qu , Sandor M. Veres

This position paper argues that, for long-horizon tasks evaluated across models with comparable frontier capability, the agent execution harness, namely the infrastructure layer that governs context construction, tool interaction,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yunbei Zhang , Janet Wang , Yingqiang Ge , Weijie Xu , Jihun Hamm , Chandan K. Reddy

Background: Modern large language models (LLMs) offer powerful reasoning that converts narratives into structured, taxonomy-aligned data, revealing patterns across planning, delivery, and verification. Embedded as agentic tools, LLMs can…

This paper shows that conditional independence reasoning can be applied to optimize epistemic model checking, in which one verifies that a model for a number of agents operating with imperfect information satisfies a formula expressed in a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Ron van der Meyden

Condition monitoring of industrial systems is crucial for ensuring safety and maintenance planning, yet notable challenges arise in real-world settings due to the limited or non-existent availability of fault samples. This paper introduces…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Maryam Ahang , Mostafa Abbasi , Todd Charter , Homayoun Najjaran