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Related papers: VoiceSHIELD-Small: Real-Time Malicious Speech Dete…

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Real-time Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is a fundamental building block for many commercial applications of ML, including live captioning, dictation, meeting transcriptions, and medical scribes. Accuracy and latency are the most…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Atila Orhon , Arda Okan , Berkin Durmus , Zach Nagengast , Eduardo Pacheco

Large Language Models (LLMs), combined with Text-to-Speech (TTS) and Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), are increasingly used to automate voice phishing (vishing) scams. These systems are scalable and convincing, posing a significant…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Freddie Grabovski , Gilad Gressel , Yisroel Mirsky

Although diffusion models in text-to-speech have become a popular choice due to their strong generative ability, the intrinsic complexity of sampling from diffusion models harms their efficiency. Alternatively, we propose VoiceFlow, an…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Yiwei Guo , Chenpeng Du , Ziyang Ma , Xie Chen , Kai Yu

Background noise is a major source of quality impairments in Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) calls. Recent work shows the efficacy of deep learning for noise suppression, but the datasets…

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems convert speech into text and can be placed into two broad categories: traditional and fully end-to-end. Both types have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial audio examples that sound benign…

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) unlock powerful multimodal reasoning but also expand the attack surface, particularly through adversarial inputs that conceal harmful goals in benign prompts. We propose SHIELD, a lightweight,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Juan Ren , Mark Dras , Usman Naseem

Speech separation is an important problem in speech processing, which targets to separate and generate clean speech from a mixed audio containing speech from different speakers. Empowered by the deep learning technologies over…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Zining Zhang , Bingsheng He , Zhenjie Zhang

We present Voxtral Mini and Voxtral Small, two multimodal audio chat models. Voxtral is trained to comprehend both spoken audio and text documents, achieving state-of-the-art performance across a diverse range of audio benchmarks, while…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Alexander H. Liu , Andy Ehrenberg , Andy Lo , Clément Denoix , Corentin Barreau , Guillaume Lample , Jean-Malo Delignon , Khyathi Raghavi Chandu , Patrick von Platen , Pavankumar Reddy Muddireddy , Sanchit Gandhi , Soham Ghosh , Srijan Mishra , Thomas Foubert , Abhinav Rastogi , Adam Yang , Albert Q. Jiang , Alexandre Sablayrolles , Amélie Héliou , Amélie Martin , Anmol Agarwal , Antoine Roux , Arthur Darcet , Arthur Mensch , Baptiste Bout , Baptiste Rozière , Baudouin De Monicault , Chris Bamford , Christian Wallenwein , Christophe Renaudin , Clémence Lanfranchi , Darius Dabert , Devendra Singh Chaplot , Devon Mizelle , Diego de las Casas , Elliot Chane-Sane , Emilien Fugier , Emma Bou Hanna , Gabrielle Berrada , Gauthier Delerce , Gauthier Guinet , Georgii Novikov , Guillaume Martin , Himanshu Jaju , Jan Ludziejewski , Jason Rute , Jean-Hadrien Chabran , Jessica Chudnovsky , Joachim Studnia , Joep Barmentlo , Jonas Amar , Josselin Somerville Roberts , Julien Denize , Karan Saxena , Karmesh Yadav , Kartik Khandelwal , Kush Jain , Lélio Renard Lavaud , Léonard Blier , Lingxiao Zhao , Louis Martin , Lucile Saulnier , Luyu Gao , Marie Pellat , Mathilde Guillaumin , Mathis Felardos , Matthieu Dinot , Maxime Darrin , Maximilian Augustin , Mickaël Seznec , Neha Gupta , Nikhil Raghuraman , Olivier Duchenne , Patricia Wang , Patryk Saffer , Paul Jacob , Paul Wambergue , Paula Kurylowicz , Philomène Chagniot , Pierre Stock , Pravesh Agrawal , Rémi Delacourt , Romain Sauvestre , Roman Soletskyi , Sagar Vaze , Sandeep Subramanian , Saurabh Garg , Shashwat Dalal , Siddharth Gandhi , Sumukh Aithal , Szymon Antoniak , Teven Le Scao , Thibault Schueller , Thibaut Lavril , Thomas Robert , Thomas Wang , Timothée Lacroix , Tom Bewley , Valeriia Nemychnikova , Victor Paltz , Virgile Richard , Wen-Ding Li , William Marshall , Xuanyu Zhang , Yihan Wan , Yunhao Tang

Existing 3D visual grounding methods rely on precise text prompts to locate objects within 3D scenes. Speech, as a natural and intuitive modality, offers a promising alternative. Real-world speech inputs, however, often suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Yu Qi , Lipeng Gu , Honghua Chen , Liangliang Nan , Mingqiang Wei

Voice data generated on instant messaging or social media applications contains unique user voiceprints that may be abused by malicious adversaries for identity inference or identity theft. Existing voice anonymization techniques, e.g.,…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Jiangyi Deng , Fei Teng , Yanjiao Chen , Xiaofu Chen , Zhaohui Wang , Wenyuan Xu

The problem of training with a small set of positive samples is known as few-shot learning (FSL). It is widely known that traditional deep learning (DL) algorithms usually show very good performance when trained with large datasets.…

Small and medium sized businesses (SMBs) face an escalating cybersecurity threat landscape, yet most lack the resources to staff full Security Operations Centers (SOCs) or deploy enterprise grade detection platforms. This paper presents…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Chaitanya Vilas Garware , Sharif Noor Zisad

We evaluate how effectively platform-level parental controls moderate a mainstream conversational assistant used by minors. Our two-phase protocol first builds a category-balanced conversation corpus via PAIR-style iterative prompt…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Kerem Ersoz , Saleh Afroogh , David Atkinson , Junfeng Jiao

This paper presents our modeling and architecture approaches for building a highly accurate low-latency language identification system to support multilingual spoken queries for voice assistants. A common approach to solve multilingual…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Chander Chandak , Zeynab Raeesy , Ariya Rastrow , Yuzong Liu , Xiangyang Huang , Siyu Wang , Dong Kwon Joo , Roland Maas

An adversarial attack is an exploitative process in which minute alterations are made to natural inputs, causing the inputs to be misclassified by neural models. In the field of speech recognition, this has become an issue of increasing…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Krishan Rajaratnam , Kunal Shah , Jugal Kalita

Voice authentication has undergone significant changes from traditional systems that relied on handcrafted acoustic features to deep learning models that can extract robust speaker embeddings. This advancement has expanded its applications…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Kamel Kamel , Keshav Sood , Hridoy Sankar Dutta , Sunil Aryal

Speech watermarking techniques can proactively mitigate the potential harmful consequences of instant voice cloning techniques. These techniques involve the insertion of signals into speech that are imperceptible to humans but can be…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-19 Shengpeng Ji , Ziyue Jiang , Jialong Zuo , Minghui Fang , Yifu Chen , Tao Jin , Zhou Zhao

Speech deepfake detection has achieved remarkable success in clean environments but faces significant challenges in complex, real-world scenarios where speech is often mixed with background music or noise. Current state-of-the-art methods…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Qingcao Li , Yipeng Lin , Weichen Lian , Zhongjie Ba , Peng Cheng , Zhichao Lian

Token-based language modeling is a prominent approach for speech generation, where tokens are obtained by quantizing features from self-supervised learning (SSL) models and extracting codes from neural speech codecs, generally referred to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-30 Yang Yang , Yunpeng Li , George Sung , Shao-Fu Shih , Craig Dooley , Alessio Centazzo , Ramanan Rajeswaran

Replay attack is one of the most effective and simplest voice spoofing attacks. Detecting replay attacks is challenging, according to the Automatic Speaker Verification Spoofing and Countermeasures Challenge 2021 (ASVspoof 2021), because…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Xiangyu Shi , Yuhao Luo , Li Wang , Haorui He , Hao Li , Lei Wang , Zhizheng Wu
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