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We propose a fast greedy algorithm to compute sparse representations of signals from continuous dictionaries that are factorizable, i.e., with atoms that can be separated as a product of sub-atoms. Existing algorithms strongly reduce the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Gilles Monnoyer de Galland , Luc Vandendorpe , Laurent Jacques

In recent years, several powerful techniques have been developed to design {\em randomized} polynomial-space parameterized algorithms. In this paper, we introduce an enhancement of color coding to design deterministic polynomial-space…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-12-20 Gregory Gutin , Felix Reidl , Magnus Wahlström , Meirav Zehavi

In this work, we study a variant of nonnegative matrix factorization where we wish to find a symmetric factorization of a given input matrix into a sparse, Boolean matrix. Formally speaking, given $\mathbf{M}\in\mathbb{Z}^{m\times m}$, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Sitan Chen , Zhao Song , Runzhou Tao , Ruizhe Zhang

We propose a new algorithm for the fast solution of large, sparse, symmetric positive-definite linear systems, spaND -- sparsified Nested Dissection. It is based on nested dissection, sparsification and low-rank compression. After…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Léopold Cambier , Chao Chen , Erik G Boman , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam , Raymond S. Tuminaro , Eric Darve

Sparse regularization techniques are well-established in machine learning, yet their application in neural networks remains challenging due to the non-differentiability of penalties like the $L_1$ norm, which is incompatible with stochastic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Chris Kolb , Tobias Weber , Bernd Bischl , David Rügamer

In this paper, the result of applying iterative univariate resultant constructions to multivariate polynomials is analyzed. We consider the input polynomials as generic polynomials of a given degree and exhibit explicit decompositions into…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-10-29 Laurent Busé , Bernard Mourrain

In this paper we study the complexity of factorization of polynomials in the free noncommutative ring $\mathbb{F}\langle x_1,x_2,\dots,x_n\rangle$ of polynomials over the field $\mathbb{F}$ and noncommuting variables $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-01-06 V. Arvind , Pushkar S Joglekar , Gaurav Rattan

We present a deterministic algorithm which computes the multilinear factors of multivariate lacunary polynomials over number fields. Its complexity is polynomial in $\ell^n$ where $\ell$ is the lacunary size of the input polynomial and $n$…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Arkadev Chattopadhyay , Bruno Grenet , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier , Yann Strozecki

We present an algorithm which allows to solve analytically linear systems of differential equations which factorize to first order. The solution is given in terms of iterated integrals over an alphabet where its structure is implied by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 J. Ablinger , J. Blümlein , P. Marquard , N. Rana , C. Schneider

Consider a system F of n polynomial equations in n unknowns, over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. We present a fast method to find a point in every irreducible component of the zero set Z of F. Our techniques…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

We revisit a singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm given in Chen et al. (2019b) for exploratory Item Factor Analysis (IFA). This algorithm estimates a multidimensional IFA model by SVD and was used to obtain a starting point for…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-08 Haoran Zhang , Yunxiao Chen , Xiaoou Li

Rings of integer-valued polynomials are known to be atomic, non-factorial rings furnishing examples for both irreducible elements for which all powers factor uniquely (\emph{absolutely irreducibles}) and irreducible elements where some…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Moritz Hiebler , Sarah Nakato , Roswitha Rissner

We design a Quasi-Polynomial time deterministic approximation algorithm for computing the integral of a multi-dimensional separable function, supported by some underlying hyper-graph structure, appropriately defined. Equivalently, our…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-14 David Gamarnik , Devin Smedira

The algorithms of Pan (1995) and(2002) approximate the roots of a complex univariate polynomial in nearly optimal arithmetic and Boolean time but require precision of computing that exceeds the degree of the polynomial. This causes…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-11-10 Victor Y. Pan , Elias P. Tsigaridas , Vitaly Zaderman , Liang Zhao

We study the algorithmic problem of sparse mean estimation in the presence of adversarial outliers. Specifically, the algorithm observes a \emph{corrupted} set of samples from $\mathcal{N}(\mu,\mathbf{I}_d)$, where the unknown mean $\mu \in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Ankit Pensia

We study time-varying semidefinite programs (TV-SDPs), which are semidefinite programs whose data (and solutions) are functions of time. Our focus is on the setting where the data varies polynomially with time. We show that under a strict…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Bachir El Khadir

In recent years, there has been widespread adoption of machine learning-based approaches to automate the solving of partial differential equations (PDEs). Among these approaches, Gaussian processes (GPs) and kernel methods have garnered…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Yifan Chen , Houman Owhadi , Florian Schäfer

Based on a theorem of Bergman we show that multivariate noncommutative polynomial factorization is deterministic polynomial-time reducible to the factorization of bivariate noncommutative polynomials. More precisely, we show the following:…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-03-13 V. Arvind , Pushkar S. Joglekar

We study $\textit{sparse singular value certificates}$ for random rectangular matrices. If $M$ is an $n \times d$ matrix with independent Gaussian entries, we give a new family of polynomial-time algorithms which can certify upper bounds on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Ilias Diakonikolas , Samuel B. Hopkins , Ankit Pensia , Stefan Tiegel

We classify the discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, defined by a property that all the discriminants as polynomials of two variables are factorized as products of two polynomials of one variable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic
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