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Related papers: Thermal Hofstadter Butterflies

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Within an inherently classical perspective, there is always an unavoidable energy cost associated with the information deletion and this common lore is at the heart of the Landauer's conjecture that does not impose, per se, any relevant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Massimo Giovannini

Moir\'e superlattices with long-range periodicity exhibit Hofstadter energy spectra under accessible magnetic fields, enabling the exploration of emergent quantum phenomena through a hierarchy of fractal states. However, higher-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 Wenqing Song , Yicheng Mou , Qing Lan , Guorui Zhao , Zejing Guo , Jiaqi Liu , Tuoyu Zhao , Cheng Zhang , Wu Shi

Low-temperature thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder system with non-magnetic impurities are discussed using an effective Hamiltonian for the impurity-induced spins in the background of a spin liquid with a gap. It is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Sigrist , A. Furusaki

We report site-resolved radiofrequency spectroscopy measurements of Bose-Einstein condensates of 87Rb atoms in about 100 sites of a one-dimensional 10 micron-period magnetic lattice produced by a grooved magnetic film plus bias fields.…

As a first step towards the understanding of the thermodynamical properties of quasiperiodic structures, we have performed both analytical and numerical calculations associated with succesive hierarchical approximations to multiscale…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. O. Vallejos , R. S. Mendes , L. R. da Silva , C. Tsallis

We study the properties of mixed states obtained from eigenstates of many-body lattice Hamiltonians after tracing out part of the lattice. Two scenarios emerge for generic systems: (i) the diagonal entropy becomes equivalent to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lea F. Santos , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Marcos Rigol

Recent experimental results: (i) the measurement of the $T \ln T$ specific heat in cuprates and the earlier such results in some heavy fermion compounds, (ii) the measurement of the single-particle scattering rates, (iii) the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Chandra M. Varma

The Sierpinski Triangle (ST) is a fractal mathematical structure that has been used to explore the emergence of flat bands in lattices of different geometries and dimensions in condensed matter. Here we look into fractal features in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 L. L. Lage , A. Latge

We report an exact map into one dimensional effective chains, of the tight-binding Hamiltonian for electrons in armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons with any uniaxial ripple. This mapping is used for studying the effect of uniaxial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Pedro Roman-Taboada , Gerardo G. Naumis

Spinless, interacting electrons on a finite size triangular lattice moving in an extremely strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied and compared with the results on a square lattice. Using a Falicov-Kimball model, the effects of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Subhasree Pradhan

Double stranded quasiperiodic copper mean arrangement has been studied in respect of their electronic property and thermoelectric signature. The two-arm network is demonstrated by a tight binding Hamiltonian. The eigenspectrum of such…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-01-29 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy

In this paper a comparative study of the electronic and magnetic properties of quasi-two-dimensional electrons in an artificial graphene-like superlattice composed of circular and elliptical quantum dots is presented. A complete orthonormal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-09 Maryam Mansoury , Vram Mughnetsyan , Aram Manaselyan , Albert Kirakosyan , Vidar Gudmundsson , Vigen Aziz-Aghchegala

We review the behavior of the entropy per particle in various two-dimensional electronic systems. The entropy per particle is an important characteristic of any many body system that tells how the entropy of the ensemble of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-05 Y. M. Galperin , D. Grassano , V. P. Gusynin , A. V. Kavokin , O. Pulci , S. G. Sharapov , V. O. Shubnyi , A. A. Varlamov

We measure different contributions to entropy production in a living functional epithelial tissue. We do this by extracting the functional dynamics of development while at the same time quantifying fluctuations. Using the translucent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-25 Mark Olenik , Jake Turley , Stephen Cross , Helen Weavers , Paul Martin , Isaac Chenchiah , Tanniemola Liverpool

Specific heat ($C_V$) measurements in the spin-1/2 Cu$_2$(C$_2$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ system under a magnetic field up to $H=8.25 T$ are reported and compared to the results of numerical calculations based on the 2-leg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Calemczuk , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc , J. -P. Boucher , G. Chaboussant , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

It is argued that a typical many body energy eigenstate has a well defined thermodynamic entropy and that individual eigenstates possess thermodynamic characteristics analogous to those of generic isolated systems. We examine large systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. M. Deutsch

The self-organized dopant percolative filamentary model, entirely orbital in character (no spins), is strongly influenced by background (in)homogeneities. In the high temperature superconductive (HTSC) cuprates, pseudogap regions produce…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Phillips

Modern quantum engineering techniques allow for synthesizing quantum systems in exotic lattice geometries, from self-similar fractal networks to negatively curved hyperbolic graphs. We demonstrate that these structures profoundly reshape…

We propose a physical picture based on the wormhole effect of the path-integral formulation to explain the mechanism of entanglement spectrum (ES), such that, our picture not only explains the topological state with bulk-edge correspondence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Menghan Song , Jiarui Zhao , Zheng Yan , Zi Yang Meng

We explore a technique for probing energy spectra in synthetic lattices that is analogous to scanning tunneling microscopy. Using one-dimensional synthetic lattices of coupled atomic momentum states, we explore this spectroscopic technique…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-30 Sai Naga Manoj Paladugu , Tao Chen , Fangzhao Alex An , Bo Yan , Bryce Gadway