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Related papers: Sharp estimates for eigenvalues of localization op…

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We study the eigenvalues of the localization operator $S_{A, B} = P_A\mathcal{F}^{-1}P_B\mathcal{F} P_A$, where $\mathcal{F}$ is the Fourier transform and $A = cA_0, B = B_0$ for some fixed sets $A_0, B_0\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and a large…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Aleksei Kulikov , Martin Dam Larsen

We prove that the eigenvalues $\lambda_n(c)$ of the time-frequency localization operator satisfy $\lambda_n(c) > 1 - \delta^c$ for $n = [(1-\varepsilon)c]$, where $\delta = \delta(\varepsilon) < 1$ and $\varepsilon > 0$ is arbitrary,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Aleksei Kulikov

For fixed $c,$ the Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWFs) $\psi_{n, c}$ form a basis with remarkable properties for the space of band-limited functions with bandwidth $c$. They have been largely studied and used after the seminal work of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Aline Bonami , Abderrazek Karoui

The localization phenomenon for periodic unitary transition operators on a Hilbert space consisting of square summable functions on an integer lattice with values in a complex vector space, which is a generalization of the discrete-time…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Tatsuya Tate

For fixed real numbers $c>0,$ $\alpha>-\frac{1}{2},$ the finite Hankel transform operator, denoted by $\mathcal{H}_c^{\alpha}$ is given by the integral operator defined on $L^2(0,1)$ with kernel $K_{\alpha}(x,y)= \sqrt{c xy}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Mourad Boulsane , Abderrazek Karoui

Spectral properties of bounded linear operators play a crucial role in several areas of mathematics and physics. For each self-adjoint, trace-class operator $O$ we define a set $\Lambda_n\subset \mathbb{R}$, and we show that it converges to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Richárd Balka , Gábor Homa , András Csordás

For time-frequency localization operators, related to the short-time Fourier transform, with symbol $R\Omega$, we work out the exact large $R$ eigenvalue behavior for rotationally invariant $\Omega$ and conjecture that the same relation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Simon Halvdansson

Within the framework of quantum harmonic analysis, for a locally compact group $G$ with a square-integrable, irreducible unitary representation, we analyze the eigenvalue distributions of convolutions between indicator functions on $G$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Florian Schroth

We estimate the distribution of the eigenvalues of a family of time-frequency localization operators whose eigenfunctions are the well-known Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions from mathematical physics. These operators are fundamental to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Arie Israel

Localization is a characteristic phenomenon of space-inhomogeneous quantum walks in one dimension, where particles remain localized around their initial position. The existence of eigenvalues of time evolution operators is a necessary and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 Chusei Kiumi , Kei Saito

Let $Q(x)$ denote a periodic function on the real line. The Schr\"odinger operator, $H_Q=-\partial_x^2+Q(x)$, has $L^2(\mathbb{R})-$ spectrum equal to the union of closed real intervals separated by open spectral gaps. In this article we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Iva Vukićević , Michael I. Weinstein

Quasiperiodic long range order is intermediate between spatial periodicity and disorder, and the excitations in 1D quasiperiodic systems are believed to be transitional between extended and localized. These ideas are tested with a numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. E. Burkov , B. E. C. Koltenbah , L. W. Bruch

We study concentration operators acting on the Fourier symmetric Sobolev space $H$ consisting of functions $f$ such that $\int_{\mathbb{R}} |f(x)|^2(1+x^2) dx + \int_{\mathbb{R}} |\hat{f}(\xi)|^2(1+\xi^2) d\xi < \infty $. We find that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Denis Zelent

Here we investigate the two-parameter high-frequency localization for the eigenfunctions of a Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a singular inverse square potential in high-dimensional balls and spherical shells as the azimuthal quantum number…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Chen Jia , Zhimin Zhang , Lewei Zhao

We study various statistics related to the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of random Hamiltonians in the localized regime. Consider a random Hamiltonian at an energy $E$ in the localized phase. Assume the density of states function is not…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-11 François Germinet , Frédéric Klopp

In investigations of the emergence of classicality from quantum theory, a useful step is the construction of quantum operators corresponding to the classical notion that the system resides in a region of phase space. The simplest such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 J. J. Halliwell

Prolate spheroidal wave functions are an orthogonal family of bandlimited functions on $\mathbb{R}$ that have the highest concentration within a specific time interval. They are also identified as the eigenfunctions of a time-frequency…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Arie Israel , Azita Mayeli

We describe a way of detecting the location of localized eigenvectors of a linear system $Ax = \lambda x$ for eigenvalues $\lambda$ with $|\lambda|$ comparatively large. We define the family of functions $f_{\alpha}: \left\{1.2. \dots,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Jianfeng Lu , Stefan Steinerberger

We study large $N\times N$ power-law random band matrices $H=(H_{ij})$ with centered complex Gaussian entries, where the variances satisfy a power-law decay $\mathbb{E}|H_{ij}|^2\propto (|i-j|/W+1)^{-1-\alpha}$, for some exponent…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Jiaqi Fan , Fan Yang , Jun Yin

We consider an eigenvalue problem for a divergence form elliptic operator $A_\epsilon$ with high contrast periodic coefficients with period $\epsilon$ in each coordinate, where $\epsilon$ is a small parameter. The coefficients are perturbed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 M. I. Cherdantsev
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