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Related papers: Low-Energy and Low-Thrust Exploration Tour of Satu…

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We present a trajectory concept for a small mission to the four inner large satellites of Saturn. Leveraging the high efficiency of electric propulsion, the concept enables orbit insertion around each of the moons, for arbitrarily long…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-07 Elena Fantino , Burhani M. Burhani , Roberto Flores , Elisa Maria Alessi , Fernando Solano , Manuel Sanjurjo-Rivo

The icy moons are in the focus of the exploration plans of the leading space agencies because of the indications of water-based life and geological activity observed in a number of these objects. In particular, the presence of geyser-like…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-02 E. Fantino , F. J. T. Salazar , E. M. Alessi

Future missions to Enceladus would benefit from multi-moon tours that leverage V-infinity on resonant orbits to progressively transfer between moons. Such "resonance family hopping" trajectories present a vast search space for global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Yuji Takubo , Damon Landau , Brian Anderson

Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) are attractive exploration targets due to their accessibility, scientific value, and resources. Although trajectory design has revealed efficient pathways to these bodies, systematic strategies for Earth-NEO…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-31 Alessandro Beolchi , Mauro Pontani , Kathleen Howell , Chiara Pozzi , Sean Swei , Elena Fantino

This contribution investigates the properties of a category of orbits around Enceladus. In a previous investigation, a set of heteroclinic connections were designed between halo orbits around the equilibrium points L1 and L2 of the circular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-02 Francisco Salazar , Adham Alkhaja , Elena Fantino , Elisa Maria Alessi

In Cislunar space, spacecraft are able to exploit naturally periodic orbits, which provide operational reliability. However, these periodic orbits only exist in a limited volume. Enabled by low-thrust propulsion, spacecraft can produce a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Colby C. Merrill , Jackson Kulik , Matthew J. Bryan , Dmitry Savransky

There exist cislunar and trans-lunar libration points near the Moon, which are referred as the LL1 and LL2 points respectively and can generate the different types of low-energy trajectories transferring from Earth to Moon. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-13 Ming Xu , Yan Wei , Shijie Xu

Low-thrust, many-revolution transfers between near-rectilinear halo orbits and low lunar orbits are challenging due to the many-revolutions and is further complicated by three-body perturbation. To address these challenges, we extend hybrid…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-11 Kohei Oue , Naoya Ozaki , Toshihiro Chujo

Saturn has a dynamically rich satellite system, which includes at least three orbital resonances between three pairs of moons: Mimas-Tethys 4:2, Enceladus-Dione 2:1, and Titan-Hyperion 4:3 mean-motion resonances. Studies of the orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Matija Ćuk , Maryame El Moutamid

Near-rectilinear halo orbits (NRHOs) around Earth-Moon L2 in the Circular Restricted 3-Body Problem (CR3BP) exhibit a complex dynamical landscape, featuring a band of normally elliptic orbits embedded within regions of strong instability.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Joan Gimeno , Luke T. Peterson

A deep-space exploration mission with low-thrust propulsion to rendezvous with multiple asteroids is investigated. Indirect methods, based on the optimal control theory, are implemented to optimize the fuel consumption. The application of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Fanghua Jiang , Gao Tang

Saturn's moon Enceladus is an exciting destination for future exploration missions due to the scientifically interesting geyser region located on its South pole. In this work, we compile the different types of science orbit configurations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Spencer Boone , Joan Pau Sanchez Cuartialles , Stéphanie Lizy-Destrez

Orbit insertion at Saturn requires a large impulsive manoeuver due to the velocity difference between the spacecraft and the planet. This paper presents a strategy to reduce dramatically the hyperbolic excess speed at Saturn by means of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-06 Elena Fantino , Roberto Flores , Jesus Pelaez , Virginia Raposo-Pulido

It is demonstrated that the development of a nuclear fusion rocket engine based on a D $-$ $^{3}$He (Deterium-Helium 3) technology will allow to travel in the solar system and beyond. The Direct Fusion Drive (DFD) is the D $-$…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

This paper presents a low-thrust trajectory optimization strategy to achieve a near-circular lunar orbit for a CubeSat injected into a lunar flyby trajectory. The 12U CubeSat HORYU-VI is equipped with four Hall-effect thrusters and designed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-20 Omer Burak Iskender , Keck Voon Ling , Mengu Cho , Sangkyun Kim , Necmi Cihan Orger

This study addresses optimal impulsive trajectory design within the Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem (CR3BP), presenting a global optimization-based approach to identify minimum $\Delta V$ transfers between periodic orbits, including…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Flavio Tagliaferri , Emmanuel Blazquez , Giacomo Acciarini , Dario Izzo

In the Earth-Moon system, low-energy orbits are transfer trajectories from the earth to a circumlunar orbit that require less propellant consumption when compared to the traditional methods. In this work we use a Monte Carlo approach to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Marco Giancotti

The Gateway will represent a primary space system useful for the Artemis program, Earth-Moon transportation, and deep space exploration. It is expected to serve as a staging location on the way to the lunar surface. This study focuses on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Chiara Pozzi , Mauro Pontani , Alessandro Beolchi , Elena Fantino

Enceladus, an icy moon of Saturn, possesses an internal water ocean and jets expelling ocean material into space. Cassini investigations indicated that the subsurface ocean could be a habitable environment having a complex interaction with…

The main purpose of this work is to perform an analysis of realistic new trajectories for a robotic mission to Saturn's largest moon, Titan, in order to demonstrate the great advantages related to the Direct Fusion Drive (DFD). The DFD is a…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Marco Gajeri , Paolo Aime , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili
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