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We study the renormalisation of the non-Hermitian $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric scalar field theory with the interaction $\phi^2(i\phi)^\varepsilon$ using the Wilsonian approach and without any expansion in $\varepsilon$. Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-16 Wen-Yuan Ai , Jean Alexandre , Sarben Sarkar

Non-differentiable potentials, such as the V-shaped (linear) potential, appear in various areas of physics. For example, the effective action for branons in the framework of the brane world scenario contains a Liouville-type interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-05 J. Alexandre , N. Defenu , G. Grigolia , I. G. Marian , D. Mdinaradze , A. Trombettoni , Y. Turovtsi-Shiutev , I. Nandori

We study the renormalization of a bosonic quadratic Hamiltonian with an ultraviolet divergence. The Hamiltonian is composed of the sum of a free part and the square of the smeared field operator. We explicitly diagonalize the Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Thomas Gamet

The massless Nelson model describes non-relativistic, spinless quantum particles interacting with a relativistic, massless, scalar quantum field. The interaction is linear in the field. We analyze the one particle sector. First, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 S. Bachmann , D. -A. Deckert , A. Pizzo

We introduce an alternative way to understand the decomposition of a quantum system into interacting parts and show that it is natural in several physical models. This enables us to define a reduced density operator for a working system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 Adam Stokes

We present a non-perturbative renormalization of the bound state problem of n bosons interacting with finitely many Dirac delta interactions on two and three dimensional Riemannian manifolds using the heat kernel. We formulate the problem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Fatih Erman , O. Teoman Turgut

We explore the idea that gravitational interaction can be described by instantaneous inter-particle potentials. This idea is in full accord with relativistic quantum theory. In particular, it resembles the ``dressed particle'' approach to…

General Physics · Physics 2008-04-02 Eugene V. Stefanovich

We study the thermalization of the classical Klein-Gordon equation under a u^4 interaction. We numerically show that even in the presence of strong nonlinearities, the local thermodynamic equilibrium state exhibits a weakly nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-01 David Shirokoff

We consider dressed 1-electron states in a translation-invariant model of non-relativistic QED. To start with a well-defined model, the interaction Hamiltonian is cutoff at very large photon energies (ultraviolet cutoff) and regularized at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen , Juerg Froehlich

We investigate fermionic quantum field theories using functional renormalisation. In the limit of many fermion flavours $N$, we demonstrate that theories have exact solutions for their quantum effective actions given by quasi-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-10 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

The Hartle-Hawking and Tunneling (Vilenkin) wave functions are treated in the Hamiltonian formalism. We find that the leading (i.e. quadratic) terms in the fluctuations around a maximally symmetric background, are indeed Gaussian (rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 S. P. de Alwis

A program to utilize the Tamm-Dancoff approximation, on the light-front, to solve relativistic quantum field theories, is presented. We present a well defined renormalization program for the Tamm-Dancoff approximation. This renormalization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Edsel A. Ammons

We work in theories with both light and heavy particles. A method to obtain an effective low energy action with respect to the light particle is presented. Thanks to Wilsonian renormalization, we obtain effective actions with finite number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Lim , Bungo Taga

We analyse nonperturbatively signal transmission patterns in Green's functions of interacting quantum fields. Quantum field theory is re-formulated in terms of the nonlinear quantum-statistical response of the field. This formulation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. I. Plimak , S. Stenholm

The aim of this paper is to describe how to use regularization and renormalization to construct a perturbative quantum field theory from a Lagrangian. We first define renormalizations and Feynman measures, and show that although there need…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-27 R. E. Borcherds

We develop a formalism with two different UV cutoff scales, one for space and one for time, appropriate for the richer structure of non-Lorentz invariant quantum field theories. In this formalism there are two different beta-functions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-27 Georgios M. Koutentakis

Quantum field theories require a cutoff to regulate divergences that result from local interactions, and yet physical results can not depend on the value of this cutoff. The renormalization group employs a transformation that changes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Szpigel , Robert J. Perry

The renormalization theory of the quantum Hall effect relies primarily on the non-perturbative concept of theta renormalization by instantons. Within the generalized non-linear sigma model approach initiated by Finkelstein we obtain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-14 A. M. M. Pruisken , I. S. Burmistrov

We develop a renormalization method for calculating the electronic structure of single and double quantum dots under intense ac fields. The nanostructures are emulated by lattice models with a clear continuum limit of the effective-mass and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Schulz , P. H. Rivera , Nelson Studart

A formalism based on the fermionic functional-renormalization-group approach to interacting electron models defined on a lattice is presented. One-loop flow equations for the coupling constants and susceptibilities in the particle-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-21 Lucas Désoppi , Nicolas Dupuis , Claude Bourbonnais