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We present the extention and application of a new unsupervised statistical learning technique--the Partition Decoupling Method--to gene expression data. Because it has the ability to reveal non-linear and non-convex geometries present in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-24 Rosemary Braun , Gregory Leibon , Scott Pauls , Daniel Rockmore

Cancer is a term that denotes a group of diseases caused by abnormal growth of cells that can spread in different parts of the body. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second major cause of death after…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Fadi Alharbi , Aleksandar Vakanski

A great deal of effort has been devoted to discovering a particular genetic disorder, but its classification across a broad spectrum of disorder classes and types remains elusive. Early diagnosis of genetic disorders enables timely…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Abu Bakar Siddik , Faisal R. Badal , Afroza Islam

Identifying causative genes from patient phenotypes remains a significant challenge in precision medicine, with important implications for the diagnosis and treatment of genetic disorders. We propose a novel graph-based approach for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Kamilia Zaripova , Ege Özsoy , Nassir Navab , Azade Farshad

In genome-wide association studies (GWAS), penalization is an important approach for identifying genetic markers associated with trait while mixed model is successful in accounting for a complicated dependence structure among samples.…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-05-21 Jin Liu , Can Yang , Xingjie Shi , Cong Li , Jian Huang , Hongyu Zhao , Shuangge Ma

Context: Automated software defect prediction (SDP) methods are increasingly applied, often with the use of machine learning (ML) techniques. Yet, the existing ML-based approaches require manually extracted features, which are cumbersome,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Görkem Giray , Kwabena Ebo Bennin , Ömer Köksal , Önder Babur , Bedir Tekinerdogan

In the genomic era, the identification of gene signatures associated with disease is of significant interest. Such signatures are often used to predict clinical outcomes in new patients and aid clinical decision-making. However, recent…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-03-27 Naim U. Rashid , Quefeng Li , Jen Jen Yeh , Joseph G. Ibrahim

Machine learning and deep learning have been celebrating many successes in the application to biological problems, especially in the domain of protein folding. Another equally complex and important question has received relatively little…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Lucie Bourguignon , Caroline Weis , Catherine R. Jutzeler , Michael Adamer

Quantitatively predicting phenotype variables by the expression changes in a set of candidate genes is of great interest in molecular biology but it is also a challenging task for several reasons. First, the collected biological…

Applications · Statistics 2017-07-21 Emilie Devijver , Mélina Gallopin , Emeline Perthame

Identifying measurable genetic indicators (or biomarkers) of a specific condition of a biological system is a key element of precision medicine. Indeed it allows to tailor diagnostic, prognostic and treatment choice to individual…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-16 Chloé-Agathe Azencott

Gene-disease associations are fundamental for understanding disease etiology and developing effective interventions and treatments. Identifying genes not yet associated with a disease due to a lack of studies is a challenging task in which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Paola Stolfi , Andrea Mastropietro , Giuseppe Pasculli , Paolo Tieri , Davide Vergni

Life science is entering a new era of petabyte-level sequencing data. Converting such big data to biological insights represents a huge challenge for computational analysis. To this end, we developed DeepMetabolism, a biology-guided deep…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-10 Weihua Guo , You Xu , Xueyang Feng

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system whose molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. In this study, we developed an end-to-end machine learning pipeline to analyze transcriptomic…

We consider the problem of detecting and estimating the strength of association between a trait of interest and alleles or haplotypes in a small genomic region (e.g. a gene or a gene complex), when no direct information on that region is…

Applications · Statistics 2008-04-11 Rodrigo Labouriau , Poul Sørensen , Helle R. Juul-Madsen

Deep learning (DL) techniques have had unprecedented success when applied to images, waveforms, and texts to cite a few. In general, when the sample size (N) is much greater than the number of features (d), DL outperforms previous machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Thanh Hai Nguyen , Yann Chevaleyre , Edi Prifti , Nataliya Sokolovska , Jean-Daniel Zucker

Sparse regularized regression methods are now widely used in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to address the multiple testing burden that limits discovery of potentially important predictors. Linear mixed models (LMMs) have become an…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-27 Julien St-Pierre , Karim Oualkacha , Sahir Rai Bhatnagar

High throughput genome sequencing technologies such as RNA-Seq and Microarray have the potential to transform clinical decision making and biomedical research by enabling high-throughput measurements of the genome at a granular level.…

How can we identify causal genetic mechanisms that govern bacterial traits? Initial efforts entrusting machine learning models to handle the task of predicting phenotype from genotype return high accuracy scores. However, attempts to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-12 Tamsin James , Ben Williamson , Peter Tino , Nicole Wheeler

Pedigree GWAS (Option 29) in the current version of the Mendel software is an optimized subroutine for performing large scale genome-wide QTL analysis. This analysis (a) works for random sample data, pedigree data, or a mix of both, (b) is…

Applications · Statistics 2014-08-01 Hua Zhou , Jin Zhou , Tao Hu , Eric M Sobel , Kenneth Lange

The advent of plant phenomics, coupled with the wealth of genotypic data generated by next-generation sequencing technologies, provides exciting new resources for investigations into and improvement of complex traits. However, these new…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-30 Gota Morota , Diego Jarquin , Malachy T. Campbell , Hiroyoshi Iwata
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