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Related papers: Benchmarking end-to-end genotype-to-phenotype pred…

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Objective: SNP heritability estimates vary substantially across estimation strategies, yet the downstream consequences for polygenic risk score (PRS) construction remain poorly characterised. We systematically benchmarked heritability…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-06 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher

Identifying disease-associated genes enables the development of precision medicine and the understanding of biological processes. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS), gene expression data, biological pathway analysis, and protein network…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-10 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher , YooChan Myung

Polygenic risk score (PRS) tools differ substantially in statistical assumptions, input requirements, and implementation complexity, making direct comparison difficult. We developed a harmonized, implementation-aware benchmarking framework…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-24 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher

Polygenic risk scores and other genomic analyses require large individual-level genotype datasets, yet strict data access restrictions impede sharing. Synthetic genotype generation offers a privacy-preserving alternative, but most existing…

The linking genotype to phenotype is the fundamental aim of modern genetics. We focus on study of links between gene expression data and phenotype data through integrative analysis. We propose three approaches. 1) The inherent complexity of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-30 Min Xu

Identifying phenotype-associated genes is a common first step in polygenic risk score construction, enrichment testing, target prioritisation and variant interpretation, but relevant evidence is distributed across heterogeneous databases…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-05 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher

The widely used genetic pleiotropic analysis of multiple phenotypes are often designed for examining the relationship between common variants and a few phenotypes. They are not suited for both high dimensional phenotypes and high…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-12-04 Panpan Wang , Mohammad Rahman , Li Jin , Momiao Xiong

Exploring how genetic sequences shape phenotypes is a fundamental challenge in biology and a key step toward scalable, hypothesis-driven experimentation. The task is complicated by the large modality gap between sequences and phenotypes, as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Jingquan Yan , Yuwei Miao , Lei Yu , Yuzhi Guo , Xue Xiao , Lin Xu , Junzhou Huang

Describing the relationship between the variables in a study domain and modelling the data generating mechanism is a fundamental problem in many empirical sciences. Probabilistic graphical models are one common approach to tackle the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-05 Felix L. Rios , Giusi Moffa , Jack Kuipers

In this work, we propose a new deep learning model for Genomic Prediction (GP), which involves correlating genotypic data with phenotypic. The genotypes are typically fed as a sequence of characters to the 1D-Convolution Neural Network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Kuldeep Pathak , Kapil Ahuja , Eric de Sturler

A primary goal of computational phenotype research is to conduct medical diagnosis. In hospital, physicians rely on massive clinical data to make diagnosis decisions, among which laboratory tests are one of the most important resources.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-11-20 Shiyue Zhang , Pengtao Xie , Dong Wang , Eric P. Xing

Genotype-to-phenotype mappings translate genotypic variations such as mutations into phenotypic changes. Neutrality is the observation that some mutations do not lead to phenotypic changes. Studying the search trajectories in genotypic and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-26 Ting Hu , Gabriela Ochoa , Wolfgang Banzhaf

The application of deep learning methods, particularly foundation models, in biological research has surged in recent years. These models can be text-based or trained on underlying biological data, especially omics data of various types.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Yoav Kan-Tor , Michael Morris Danziger , Eden Zohar , Matan Ninio , Yishai Shimoni

Precise crop yield prediction is essential for improving agricultural practices and ensuring crop resilience in varying climates. Integrating weather data across the growing season, especially for different crop varieties, is crucial for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Zahra Khalilzadeh , Motahareh Kashanian , Saeed Khaki , Lizhi Wang

Phenotype-driven gene prioritization is a critical process in the diagnosis of rare genetic disorders for identifying and ranking potential disease-causing genes based on observed physical traits or phenotypes. While traditional approaches…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-04 Junyoung Kim , Jingye Yang , Kai Wang , Chunhua Weng , Cong Liu

Discovering all the genetic causes of a phenotype is an important goal in functional genomics. In this paper we combine an experimental design for multiple independent detections of the genetic causes of a phenotype, with a high-throughput…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-18 Marc Harper , Luisa Gronenberg , James Liao , Christopher Lee

Background: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) yields valuable insights about gene expression and gives critical information about complex tissue cellular composition. In the analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing, the annotations of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-29 Xiaowen Cao , Li Xing , Elham Majd , Hua He , Junhua Gu , Xuekui Zhang

This paper compares the performances of three supervised machine learning algorithms in terms of predictive ability and model interpretation on structured or tabular data. The algorithms considered were scikit-learn implementations of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-06 Alice J. Liu , Arpita Mukherjee , Linwei Hu , Jie Chen , Vijayan N. Nair

Predicting complex human traits from genetic data is challenging because different genetic, clinical, and molecular data sources often contain different parts of the signal. Here, we present EFGPP, a reproducible framework for generating,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-06 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher

Background: The learning of genotype-phenotype associations and history of human disease by doing detailed and precise analysis of phenotypic abnormalities can be defined as deep phenotyping. To understand and detect this interaction…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Rushabh Patel , Yanhui Guo
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