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Related papers: GWAS Summary Statistic Tool: A Meta-Analysis and P…

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Polygenic risk scores (PRS) developed from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) can be used for risk stratification by quantifying the genetic contribution to disease, and many clinical applications have been proposed. Bayesian methods…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-11 Yuzheng Dun , Nilanjan Chatterjee , Jin Jin , Akihiko Nishimura

Polygenic risk score (PRS) analysis is a powerful method been used to estimate an individual's genetic risk towards targeted traits. PRS analysis could be used to obtain evidence of a genetic effect beyond Genome-Wide Association Studies…

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been widely used to examine the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and complex traits, where both the sample size n and the number of SNPs p can be very large. Recently,…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-03-05 Bingxin Zhao , Hongtu Zhu

Genome-wide association studies are pivotal in understanding the genetic underpinnings of complex traits and diseases. Collaborative, multi-site GWAS aim to enhance statistical power but face obstacles due to the sensitive nature of genomic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Arjhun Swaminathan , Anika Hannemann , Ali Burak Ünal , Nico Pfeifer , Mete Akgün

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of loci at very stringent levels of statistical significance across many different human traits. However, it is now clear that very large samples (n~10^4-10^5) are needed to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-20 Inti Pedroso

Motivation: Modern bioinformatics workflows, particularly in imaging and representation learning, can generate thousands to tens of thousands of quantitative phenotypes from a single cohort. In such settings, running genome-wide association…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Xingzhong Zhao , Ziqian Xie , Islam , Sheikh Muhammad Saiful , Tian Xia , Chen , Cheng , Degui Zhi

Non-sharable sensitive data collection and analysis in large-scale consortia for genomic research is complicated. Time consuming issues in installing software arise due to different operating systems, software dependencies and running the…

Polygenic risk score (PRS) tools differ substantially in statistical assumptions, input requirements, and implementation complexity, making direct comparison difficult. We developed a harmonized, implementation-aware benchmarking framework…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-24 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher

Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) aggregate genetic effect estimates to predict disease susceptibility, yet clinical deployment often exposes raw genotype data to third-party compute infrastructure. Prior homomorphic-encryption approaches, still…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-22 Kimon Antonios Provatas , Christos Galanopoulos , Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) suggests that a complex disease is typically affected by many genetic variants with small or moderate effects. Identification of these risk variants remains to be a very challenging problem.…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-01-21 Dongjun Chung , Can Yang , Cong Li , Joel Gelernter , Hongyu Zhao

Generalized linear mixed-effects models in the context of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) represent a formidable computational challenge: the solution of millions of correlated generalized least-squares problems, and the processing…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2013-05-02 Diego Fabregat-Traver , Yurii Aulchenko , Paolo Bientinesi

Reproducibility in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) is crucial for ensuring reliable genomic research outcomes. However, limited access to original genomic datasets (mainly due to privacy concerns) prevents researchers from…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-19 Yuzhou Jiang , Erman Ayday

The prevailing method of analyzing GWAS data is still to test each marker individually, although from a statistical point of view it is quite obvious that in case of complex traits such single marker tests are not ideal. Recently several…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-19 Erich Dolejsi , Bernhard Bodenstorfer , Florian Frommlet

Motivation: The rapid growth in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in plants and animals has brought about the need for a central resource that facilitates i) performing GWAS, ii) accessing data and results of other GWAS, and iii)…

For the vast majority of genome wide association studies (GWAS) published so far, statistical analysis was performed by testing markers individually. In this article we present some elementary statistical considerations which clearly show…

Applications · Statistics 2010-10-04 Florian Frommlet , Felix Ruhaltinger , Piotr Twarog , Malgorzata Bogdan

In many scientific and engineering applications, one has to solve not one but a sequence of instances of the same problem. Often times, the problems in the sequence are linked in a way that allows intermediate results to be reused. A…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2013-05-01 Diego Fabregat-Traver , Paolo Bientinesi

Summary statistics of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) teach causal relationship between millions of genetic markers and tens and thousands of phenotypes. However, underlying biological mechanisms are yet to be elucidated. We can…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-25 Yongjin Park , Abhishek Sarkar , Khoi Nguyen , Manolis Kellis

The recent explosion of genetic and high dimensional biobank and 'omic' data has provided researchers with the opportunity to investigate the shared genetic origin (pleiotropy) of hundreds to thousands of related phenotypes. However,…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-21 Weiqiong Huang , Emily C. Hector , Joshua Cape , Chris McKennan

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of genetic variants associated with human traits or diseases in the past decade. Nevertheless, much of the heritability of many traits is still unaccounted for. Commonly used…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-04-22 Qiaolan Deng , Chi Song , Shili Lin

Genome-wide Association Studies (GWASes) identify genomic variations that are statistically associated with a trait, such as a disease, in a group of individuals. Unfortunately, careless sharing of GWAS statistics might give rise to privacy…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-21 Túlio Pascoal , Jérémie Decouchant , Antoine Boutet , Marcus Völp
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