English
Related papers

Related papers: Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Fetal Orofac…

200 papers

Machine learning and deep learning are two subsets of artificial intelligence that involve teaching computers to learn and make decisions from any sort of data. Most recent developments in artificial intelligence are coming from deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Elif Keles , Ulas Bagci

Prenatal screening with ultrasound can lower neonatal mortality significantly for selected cardiac abnormalities. However, the need for human expertise, coupled with the high volume of screening cases, limits the practically achievable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-19 Jeremy Tan , Anselm Au , Qingjie Meng , Sandy FinesilverSmith , John Simpson , Daniel Rueckert , Reza Razavi , Thomas Day , David Lloyd , Bernhard Kainz

A Cleft lip is a congenital abnormality requiring surgical repair by a specialist. The surgeon must have extensive experience and theoretical knowledge to perform surgery, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) method has been proposed to guide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Shuang Chen , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Jane Kerby , Edmond S. L. Ho , David C. G. Sainsbury , Sophie Butterworth , Hubert P. H. Shum

Machine learning models for radiology benefit from large-scale data sets with high quality labels for abnormalities. We curated and analyzed a chest computed tomography (CT) data set of 36,316 volumes from 19,993 unique patients. This is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-14 Rachel Lea Draelos , David Dov , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Joseph Y. Lo , Ricardo Henao , Geoffrey D. Rubin , Lawrence Carin

Ultrasound fetal imaging is beneficial to support prenatal development because it is affordable and non-intrusive. Nevertheless, fetal plane classification (FPC) remains challenging and time-consuming for obstetricians since it depends on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-01 Arrun Sivasubramanian , Divya Sasidharan , Sowmya V , Vinayakumar Ravi

Catheters are the second most common abnormal finding on radiographs. The position of catheters must be assessed on all radiographs, as serious complications can arise if catheters are malpositioned. However, due to the large number of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-11 Xin Yi , Scott J. Adams , Robert D. E. Henderson , Paul Babyn

Fetal brain extraction is a necessary first step in most computational fetal brain MRI pipelines. However, it has been a very challenging task due to non-standard fetal head pose, fetal movements during examination, and vastly heterogeneous…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Razieh Faghihpirayesh , Davood Karimi , Deniz Erdoğmuş , Ali Gholipour

Artificial intelligence (AI) methodologies hold great promise for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) from intravascular optical coherent tomography (IVOCT) images. Numerous papers have been published…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Xu Chen , Yuan Huang , Benn Jessney , Jason Sangha , Sophie Gu , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Martin Bennett , Michael Roberts

The path to an autism diagnosis can be long and difficult, and delays can have serious consequences. Artificial intelligence can completely change the way autism is diagnosed, especially when it comes to situations where it is difficult to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Ali Mohammadifar , Hasan Samadbin , Arman Daliri

Congenital malformations of the brain are among the most common fetal abnormalities that impact fetal development. Previous anomaly detection methods on ultrasound images are based on supervised learning, rely on manual annotations, and…

Early and accurate detection systems for ear diseases, powered by deep learning, are essential for preventing hearing impairment and improving population health. However, the limited diversity of existing otoendoscopy datasets and the poor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Feiyan Lu , Yubiao Yue , Zhenzhang Li , Meiping Zhang , Wen Luo , Fan Zhang , Tong Liu , Jingyong Shi , Guang Wang , Xinyu Zeng

Accurate fetal biometric measurements, such as abdominal circumference, play a vital role in prenatal care. However, obtaining high-quality ultrasound images for these measurements heavily depends on the expertise of sonographers, posing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Dongli He , Hu Wang , Mohammad Yaqub

Early detection and rapid intervention of lung cancer are crucial. Nonetheless, ensuring an accurate diagnosis is challenging, as physicians' ability to interpret chest X-rays varies significantly depending on their experience and degree of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-20 Hyeonjin Choi , Jinse Kim , Dong-yeon Yoo , Ju-sung Sun , Jung-won Lee

Fetal brain MRI is useful for diagnosing brain abnormalities but is challenged by fetal motion. The current protocol for T2-weighted fetal brain MRI is not robust to motion so image volumes are degraded by inter- and intra- slice motion…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-24 Junshen Xu , Sayeri Lala , Borjan Gagoski , Esra Abaci Turk , P. Ellen Grant , Polina Golland , Elfar Adalsteinsson

In this paper, we introduce a deep learning model to classify children as either healthy or potentially autistic with 94.6% accuracy using Deep Learning. Autistic patients struggle with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Madison Beary , Alex Hadsell , Ryan Messersmith , Mohammad-Parsa Hosseini

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common congenital abnormality associated with birth defects in the United States. Despite training efforts and substantial advancement in ultrasound technology over the past years, CHD remains an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Ken C. L. Wong , Elena S. Sinkovskaya , Alfred Z. Abuhamad , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

Quality assessment of prenatal ultrasonography is essential for the screening of fetal central nervous system (CNS) anomalies. The interpretation of fetal brain structures is highly subjective, expertise-driven, and requires years of…

Current face detection algorithms are extremely generalized and can obtain decent accuracy when detecting the adult faces. These approaches are insufficient when handling outlier cases, for example when trying to detect the face of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Jacqueline Hausmann , Md Sirajus Salekin , Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Yu Sun

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a severe condition affecting premature infants, leading to abnormal retinal blood vessel growth, retinal detachment, and potential blindness. While semi-automated systems have been used in the past to…

Facial analysis technologies have recently measured up to the capabilities of expert clinicians in syndrome identification. To date, these technologies could only identify phenotypes of a few diseases, limiting their role in clinical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Yaron Gurovich , Yair Hanani , Omri Bar , Nicole Fleischer , Dekel Gelbman , Lina Basel-Salmon , Peter Krawitz , Susanne B Kamphausen , Martin Zenker , Lynne M. Bird , Karen W. Gripp