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We conducted a first-principles study of the dielectric properties of liquid propylene glycol (PG) and polypropylene glycol (PPG) using a recently developed chemical bond-based machine learning (ML) model for dipole moments [T. Amano et al.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Tomohito Amano , Tamio Yamazaki , Naoki Matsumura , Yuta Yoshimoto , Shinji Tsuneyuki

The optical properties of defects in solids produce rich physics, from gemstone coloration to single-photon emission for quantum networks. Essential to describing optical transitions is electron-phonon coupling, which can be predicted from…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-21 Mark E. Turiansky , John L. Lyons , Noam Bernstein

We introduce a theoretical scheme for the analog quantum simulation of long-range XYZ models using current trapped-ion technology. In order to achieve fully-tunable Heisenberg-type interactions, our proposal requires a state-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Bermudez , L. Tagliacozzo , G. Sierra , P. Richerme

Recent studies of pairing and charge order in materials such as FeSe, SrTiO$_3$, and 2H-NbSe$_2$ have suggested that momentum dependence of the electron-phonon coupling plays an important role in their properties. Initial attempts to study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-30 Bo Xiao , F. Hébert , G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

In order to predict the long-term effects of irradiation on the material properties of tungsten, a continuum approach to simulating the interactions of dislocation loops, which arise from radiation damage, is proposed. Continuum models of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-20 Joseph Duque Lopez , Sergei Dudarev , James Kermode , Thomas Hudson

A practical method to solve cut-off Coulomb problems of two-cluster systems in the momentum space is given. When a sharply cut-off Coulomb force with a cut-off radius $\rho$ is introduced at the level of constituent particles, two-cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-03 Yoshikazu Fujiwara , Kenji Fukukawa

Coarse-grained simulations of conjugated polymers have become a popular way of investigating the device physics of organic photovoltaics. While UV-Vis spectroscopy remains one of key experimental methods for the interrogation of these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-10 Lena Simine , Thomas C. Allen , Peter J. Rossky

We examine in detail the theoretical underpinnings of previous successful applications of local molecular field (LMF) theory to charged systems. LMF theory generally accounts for the averaged effects of long-ranged components of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jocelyn M. Rodgers , John D. Weeks

We present an automated procedure for computing stacking fault energies in random alloys from large-scale simulations using moment tensor potentials (MTPs) with the accuracy of density functional theory (DFT). To that end, we develop an…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-23 Max Hodapp , Alexander Shapeev

We present a deep neural network for a model-free prediction of a chaotic dynamical system from noisy observations. The proposed deep learning model aims to predict the conditional probability distribution of a state variable. The Long…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-05 Kyongmin Yeo

In the last few years several ``universal'' interatomic potentials have appeared, using machine-learning approaches to predict energy and forces of atomic configurations with arbitrary composition and structure, with an accuracy often…

Recent advances in materials informatics have expanded the number of synthesizable materials. However, screening promising candidates, such as semiconductors, based on defect properties remains challenging. This is primarily due to the lack…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-15 Shin Kiyohara , Chisa Shibui , Soungmin Bae , Yu Kumagai

Machine Learning (ML) plays an increasingly important role in the discovery and design of new materials. In this paper, we demonstrate the potential of ML for materials research using hard-magnetic phases as an illustrative case. We build…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-04 Johannes J. Möller , Wolfgang Körner , Georg Krugel , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

The frequency-dependent optical spectrum is pivotal for a broad range of applications, from material characterization to optoelectronics and energy harvesting. Data-driven surrogate models, trained on density functional theory (DFT) data,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-11 Akram Ibrahim , Can Ataca

Oxidation states are the charges of atoms after their ionic approximation of their bonds, which have been widely used in charge-neutrality verification, crystal structure determination, and reaction estimation. Currently only heuristic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-30 Nihang Fu , Jeffrey Hu , Ying Feng , Gregory Morrison , Hans-Conrad zur Loye , Jianjun Hu

Leveraging strong optoelectronic responses to external stimuli, such as temperature and electric fields, is central to the development of advanced photonic technologies, including adaptive photodetectors and reconfigurable photovoltaic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-25 Pol Benítez , Cibrán López , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) offer a powerful avenue for simulations beyond length and timescales of ab initio methods. Their development for investigation of mechanical properties and fracture, however, is far from…

Unpredictability of renewable energy sources coupled with the complexity of those methods used for various purposes in this area calls for the development of robust methods such as DL models within the renewable energy domain. Given the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Lutfu Sua , Haibo Wang , Jun Huang

This paper proposes a computationally efficient methodology to predict the damage progression in solder contacts of electronic components using temperature-time curves. For this purpose, two machine learning algorithms, a Multilayer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Stefan Muench , Darshankumar Bhat , Leonhard Heindel , Peter Hantschke , Mike Roellig , Markus Kaestner

Near infrared diffuse optical tomography (DOT) provides an imaging modality for the oxygenation of tissue. In this paper, we propose a novel machine learning algorithm based on time-domain radiative transfer equation. We use temporal…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Yu-ichi Takamizu , Masayuki Umemura , Hidenobu Yajima , Makito Abe , Yoko Hoshi