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The effective adoption of responsible AI practices in journalism requires a concerted effort to bridge different perspectives, including technological, editorial, journalistic, and managerial. Among the many challenges that could impact…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Tomás Dodds , Astrid Vandendaele , Felix M. Simon , Natali Helberger , Valeria Resendez , Wang Ngai Yeung

The evolution of the global scientific cyberinfrastructure (CI) has, over the last 10+ years, led to a large diversity of CI instances. While specialized, competing and alternative CI building blocks are inherent to a healthy ecosystem, it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-10-12 Jarek Nabrzyski , Krzysztof Kurowski , Daniel S. Katz , Andre Merzky

High Performance Computing (HPC) centers provide resources to users who require greater scale to "get science done". They deploy infrastructure with singular hardware architectures, cutting-edge software environments, and stricter security…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Sean R. Wilkinson , Patrick Widener

The Virtual Research Environment is an analysis platform developed at CERN serving the needs of scientific communities involved in European Projects. Its scope is to facilitate the development of end-to-end physics workflows, providing…

Knowledge silos emerge when structural properties of organizational interaction networks limit the diffusion of information. These structural barriers are known to take many forms at different scales - hubs in otherwise sparse…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-03 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Guillaume St-Onge , John Meluso , James Bagrow , Antoine Allard

Scientific publishing conveys the outputs of an academic or research activity, in this sense; it also reflects the efforts and issues in which people engage. To identify potential collaborative networks one of the simplest approaches is to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-11-13 Nelson Piedra , Janneth Chicaiza , Jorge Lopez-Vargas , Edmundo Tovar

Organizational knowledge bases are moving from passive archives to active entities in the flow of people's work. We are seeing machine learning used to enable systems that both collect and surface information as people are working, making…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Ida Larsen-Ledet , Bhaskar Mitra , Siân Lindley

The pursuit of advanced polymers for energy technologies, spanning photovoltaics, solid-state batteries, and hydrogen storage, is hindered by fragmented data ecosystems that fail to capture the hierarchical complexity of these materials.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-21 Ying Zhao , Guanhua Chen , Jie Liu

High Performance Computing (HPC) centers provide advanced infrastructure that enables scientific research at extreme scale. These centers operate with hardware configurations, software environments, and security requirements that differ…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Sean R. Wilkinson , Patrick Widener , Sarp Oral , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

Growing role of intellectual capital within organizations is affecting new strategies related to knowledge management and competence development. Among different aspects related to this field, knowledge diffusion has become one of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-07 Przemyslaw Rozewski , Jaroslaw Jankowski

Global challenges such as food supply chain disruptions, public health crises, and natural hazard responses require access to and integration of diverse datasets, many of which are geospatial. Over the past few years, a growing number of…

Given the data-intensive and collaborative trend in science, the software engineering community also pays increasing attention to obtaining valuable and useful insights from data repositories. Nevertheless, applying data science to software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Zheng Li

Transportation engineering often relies on technical manuals and analytical tools for planning, design, and operations. However, the dissemination and management of these methodologies, such as those defined in the Highway Capacity Manual…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Rei Tamaru , Bin Ran

Knowledge graphs and ontologies provide promising technical solutions for implementing the FAIR Principles for Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable data and metadata. However, they also come with their own challenges. Nine such…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Lars Vogt , Marcel Konrad , Manuel Prinz

A composable infrastructure is defined as resources, such as compute, storage, accelerators and networking, that are shared in a pool and that can be grouped in various configurations to meet application requirements. This freedom to 'mix…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Kauotar El Maghraoui , Lorraine M. Herger , Chekuri Choudary , Kim Tran , Todd Deshane , David Hanson

A key issue in system design is the lack of communication between hardware, software and domain expert. Recent research work shows progress in automatic HW/SW co-design flows of neural accelerators that seems to make this kind of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Michael J. Klaiber , Axel J. Acosta , Ingo Feldner , Falk Rehm

An innovation ecosystem is a multi-stakeholder environment, where different stakeholders interact to solve complex socio-technical challenges. We explored how stakeholders use digital tools, human resources, and their combination to gather…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Shruti Misra , Denise Wilson

The proliferation of artificial intelligence has enabled a diversity of applications that bridge the gap between digital and physical worlds. As physical environments are too complex to model through a single information acquisition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Yu Zheng

As robots become more adaptable, responsive, and capable of interacting with humans, the design of effective human-robot collaboration becomes critical. Yet, this design process is typically led by monodisciplinary approaches, often…

With strict protections and regulations of data privacy and security, conventional machine learning based on centralized datasets is confronted with significant challenges, making artificial intelligence (AI) impractical in many…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Hongyu Li , Dan Meng , Hong Wang , Xiaolin Li
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