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We report on the direct observation of resonant electric dipole-dipole interactions in a cubic array of atoms in the many-excitation limit. The interactions, mediated by single-atom couplings to the shared electromagnetic vacuum, are shown…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-13 Ross B. Hutson , William R. Milner , Lingfeng Yan , Jun Ye , Christian Sanner

We present an experimental measurement of the cooperative Lamb shift and the Lorentz shift using an atomic nanolayer with tunable thickness and atomic density. The cooperative Lamb shift arises due to the exchange of virtual photons between…

The radiative correction to the nuclear charge radius contribution to the Lamb shift of order $\alpha(Z\alpha)^5m_r^3<r^2>$ is calculated. In view of the recent high precision experimental data, this theoretical correction produces a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch

The influence of quantized electromagnetic fields on a nonrelativistic charged particle moving near a conducting plate is studied. We give a field-theoretic derivation of the nonlinear, non-Markovian Langevin equation of the particle by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Tai-Hung Wu , Da-Shin Lee

In this paper we endeavour to determine the energy levels of an atom by virtue of the modified Dirac equation. It has been found that the energy levels contain an extra term in the expression which accounts for the {\it zitterbewegung}…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 A. Das , B. G. Sidharth

We examine the gravitational properties of Lamb shift energies. Using available experimental data we show that these energies have a standard gravitational behavior at the level of $\sim 10^{-5}$. We are motivated by the point of view that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Eduard Masso

We discuss radiative corrections to an atomic two-level system subject to an intense driving laser field. It is shown that the Lamb shift of the laser-dressed states, which are the natural state basis of the combined atom-laser system,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. D. Jentschura , J. Evers , M. Haas , C. H. Keitel

The Lamb shift, an energy shift arising from the presence of the electromagnetic vacuum, has been observed in various quantum systems and established as the part of the energy shift independent of the environmental photon number. However,…

Relativistic rotation is considered in the limit of angular velocity approaching zero and radial distance approaching infinity, such that centrifugal acceleration is immeasurably small while tangent velocity remains close to the speed of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

In an atom, the interaction of a bound electron with the vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field leads to complex shifts in the energy levels of the electron, with the real part of the shift corresponding to a shift in the energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 G. Jordan Maclay

The maximal acceleration corrections to the Lamb shift of one--electron atoms are calculated starting from the Dirac equation and splitting the spinor into large and small components. The results depend on $Z^8$ and a cut-off $\Lambda$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lambiase , G. Papini , G. Scarpetta

We argue that the energy levels of an Unruh detector experience an effect similar to the Lamb shift in Quantum Electrodynamics. As a consequence, the spectrum of energy levels in a curved background is different from that in flat space. As…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec

We investigate the rate of change of the mean atomic energy for centripetally accelerated atoms interacting with electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations near a reflecting boundary, using the Dalibard-Dupont-Roc-Cohen-Tannoudji formalism. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Yan Peng , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

The paper determines the anomalous magnetic moment and Lamb energy level shift in the second order of the perturbation theory using the algorithm of self-energy expression regularization in quantum electrodynamics that meets the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Neznamov

A specific combination of $s$-state Lamb shift $\Delta E_L(1s_{1/2}) - n^3 \Delta E_L(ns_{1/2})$ is considered. Its value is calculated both in the hydrogen and deuterium atoms for $n$ up to 12. The result inludes all correction which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Savely G. Karshenboim

We present a calculation scheme for the two-loop vacuum polarization correction of order $\alpha^2$ to the Lamb shift of hydrogen-like high-Z atoms. The interaction with the external Coulomb field is taken into account to all orders in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Plunien , T. Beier , G. Soff , H. Persson

The Lamb shift of a quantum emitter very close to a plasmonic nanostructure, mainly induced by the higher-order plasmonic dark modes, can be three or more orders of magnitude larger than that in the free space and it is ultra-sensitive to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Zeyang Liao , Yuwei Lu , Xue-Hua Wang

Finding a comprehensive and general description of the collective Lamb shift and cooperative broadening in a radiatively interacting system is a long-standing open question. Both energy levels and linewidth of individual atoms are modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Hanzhen Ma , Susanne F. Yelin

We measure the near-resonant transmission of light through a dense medium of potassium vapor confined in a cell with nanometer thickness in order to investigate the origin and validity of the collective Lamb-shift. A complete model…

A natural atom placed into a cavity with time-dependent parameters can be parametrically excited due to the interaction with the quantized photon mode. One of the channels of such a process is the dynamical Lamb effect, induced by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 D. S. Shapiro , A. A. Zhukov , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik