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Functional grasping with dexterous robotic hands is a key capability for enabling tool use and complex manipulation, yet progress has been constrained by two persistent bottlenecks: the scarcity of large-scale datasets and the absence of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Xingyi He , Adhitya Polavaram , Yunhao Cao , Om Deshmukh , Tianrui Wang , Xiaowei Zhou , Kuan Fang

Dexterous hands enable concurrent prehensile and nonprehensile manipulation, such as holding one object while interacting with another, a capability essential for everyday tasks yet underexplored in robotics. Learning such long-horizon,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Hao Jiang , Yue Wu , Yue Wang , Gaurav S. Sukhatme , Daniel Seita

Resistive tactile sensing gloves have captured the interest of researchers spanning diverse domains, such as robotics, healthcare, and human-computer interaction. However, existing fabrication methods often require labor-intensive assembly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Devin Murphy , Yichen Li , Crystal Owens , Layla Stanton , Young Joong Lee , Paul Pu Liang , Yiyue Luo , Antonio Torralba , Wojciech Matusik

Bilateral teleoperation provides humanoid robots with human planning intelligence while enabling the human to feel what the robot feels. It has the potential to transform physically capable humanoid robots into dynamically intelligent ones.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Sunyu Wang , Joao Ramos

We propose Inner Loop Feedback (ILF), a novel approach to accelerate diffusion models' inference. ILF trains a lightweight module to predict future features in the denoising process by leveraging the outputs from a chosen diffusion backbone…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Matthew Gwilliam , Han Cai , Di Wu , Abhinav Shrivastava , Zhiyu Cheng

Haptic feedback has been a long-missed feature in robotic-assisted surgery, one that would allow surgeons to perceive tissue properties and apply controlled forces during delicate procedures. Although commercial robotic systems have begun…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Walid Shaker , Mustafa Suphi Erden

Teleoperation offers the possibility of imparting robotic systems with sophisticated reasoning skills, intuition, and creativity to perform tasks. However, current teleoperation solutions for high degree-of-actuation (DoA), multi-fingered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Ankur Handa , Karl Van Wyk , Wei Yang , Jacky Liang , Yu-Wei Chao , Qian Wan , Stan Birchfield , Nathan Ratliff , Dieter Fox

This study introduces a novel language-guided diffusion-based learning framework, DexTOG, aimed at advancing the field of task-oriented grasping (TOG) with dexterous hands. Unlike existing methods that mainly focus on 2-finger grippers,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Jieyi Zhang , Wenqiang Xu , Zhenjun Yu , Pengfei Xie , Tutian Tang , Cewu Lu

Dexterous manipulation tasks involving contact-rich interactions pose a significant challenge for both model-based control systems and imitation learning algorithms. The complexity arises from the need for multi-fingered robotic hands to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Zheyuan Hu , Aaron Rovinsky , Jianlan Luo , Vikash Kumar , Abhishek Gupta , Sergey Levine

Robotic surgery has reached a high level of maturity and has become an integral part of standard surgical care. However, existing surgeon consoles are bulky, take up valuable space in the operating room, make surgical team coordination…

Teleoperation offers a promising approach to robotic data collection and human-robot interaction. However, existing teleoperation methods for data collection are still limited by efficiency constraints in time and space, and the pipeline…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Yanwen Zou , Junda Huang , Boyuan Liang , Honghao Guo , Zhengyang Liu , Xin Ma , Jianshu Zhou , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Modeling the hand-object (HO) interaction not only requires estimation of the HO pose, but also pays attention to the contact due to their interaction. Significant progress has been made in estimating hand and object separately with deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Lixin Yang , Xinyu Zhan , Kailin Li , Wenqiang Xu , Jiefeng Li , Cewu Lu

Dexterous manipulation of objects in virtual environments with our bare hands, by using only a depth sensor and a state-of-the-art 3D hand pose estimator (HPE), is challenging. While virtual environments are ruled by physics, e.g. object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Guillermo Garcia-Hernando , Edward Johns , Tae-Kyun Kim

Robotic telemanipulation - the human-guided manipulation of remote objects - plays a pivotal role in several applications, from healthcare to operations in harsh environments. While visual feedback from cameras can provide valuable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Gabriele Giudici , Claudio Coppola , Kaspar Althoefer , Ildar Farkhatdinov , Lorenzo Jamone

The application of teleoperation to control robotic arms has been widely explored, and user-friendly teleoperation systems have been studied for facilitating higher performance and lower operational burden. To investigate the dominant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Jun Aoki , Shunki Itadera

This paper identifies and addresses the problems with naively combining (reinforcement) learning-based controllers and state estimators for robotic in-hand manipulation. Specifically, we tackle the challenging task of purely tactile,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Lennart Röstel , Johannes Pitz , Leon Sievers , Berthold Bäuml

Human operators are still frequently exposed to hazardous environments such as disaster zones and industrial facilities, where intuitive and reliable teleoperation of mobile robots and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is essential. In this…

In contact-rich tasks, like dexterous manipulation, the hybrid nature of making and breaking contact creates challenges for model representation and control. For example, choosing and sequencing contact locations for in-hand manipulation,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Wanxin Jin , Michael Posa

Designing control policies for legged locomotion is complex due to the under-actuated and non-continuous robot dynamics. Model-free reinforcement learning provides promising tools to tackle this challenge. However, a major bottleneck of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Tsung-Yen Yang , Tingnan Zhang , Linda Luu , Sehoon Ha , Jie Tan , Wenhao Yu

Assistive robots offer agency to humans with severe motor impairments. Often, these users control high-DoF robots through low-dimensional interfaces, such as using a 1-D sip-and-puff interface to operate a 6-DoF robotic arm. This mismatch…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Demiana R. Barsoum , Mahdieh Nejati Javaremi , Larisa Y. C. Loke , Brenna D. Argall