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Generating videos of complex human motions such as flips, cartwheels, and martial arts remains challenging for current video diffusion models. Text-only conditioning is temporally ambiguous for fine-grained motion control, while explicit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ashkan Taghipour , Morteza Ghahremani , Zinuo Li , Hamid Laga , Farid Boussaid , Mohammed Bennamoun

Automated surgical step recognition is an important task that can significantly improve patient safety and decision-making during surgeries. Existing state-of-the-art methods for surgical step recognition either rely on separate,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-22 Nisarg A. Shah , Shameema Sikder , S. Swaroop Vedula , Vishal M. Patel

Accurate segmentation of surgical instrument tip is an important task for enabling downstream applications in robotic surgery, such as surgical skill assessment, tool-tissue interaction and deformation modeling, as well as surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Jiaqi Liu , Yonghao Long , Kai Chen , Cheuk Hei Leung , Zerui Wang , Qi Dou

Understanding surgical workflow in real time is fundamental for intelligent surgical embodiment, where AI systems continuously perceive and respond as surgery proceeds. In the operating room, critical decisions depend on subtle,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Jingyi He , Yue Zhou , Long Bai , Kun Yuan , Nassir Navab , Yuan Bi

Articulated hand pose tracking is an under-explored problem that carries the potential for use in an extensive number of applications, especially in the medical domain. With a robust and accurate tracking system on surgical videos, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Nathan Louis , Luowei Zhou , Steven J. Yule , Roger D. Dias , Milisa Manojlovich , Francis D. Pagani , Donald S. Likosky , Jason J. Corso

Automatically generating a natural language sentence to describe the content of an input video is a very challenging problem. It is an essential multimodal task in which auditory and visual contents are equally important. Although audio…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Yapeng Tian , Chenxiao Guan , Justin Goodman , Marc Moore , Chenliang Xu

In this paper we present an approach for localizing steps of procedural activities in narrated how-to videos. To deal with the scarcity of labeled data at scale, we source the step descriptions from a language knowledge base (wikiHow)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Effrosyni Mavroudi , Triantafyllos Afouras , Lorenzo Torresani

Referring medical image segmentation targets delineating lesions indicated by textual descriptions. Aligning visual and textual cues is challenging due to their distinct data properties. Inspired by large-scale pre-trained vision-language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Yaxiong Chen , Minghong Wei , Zixuan Zheng , Jingliang Hu , Yilei Shi , Shengwu Xiong , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Lichao Mou

Video is an essential imaging modality for diagnostics, e.g. in ultrasound imaging, for endoscopy, or movement assessment. However, video hasn't received a lot of attention in the medical image analysis community. In the clinical practice,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Tianrui Liu , Qingjie Meng , Athanasios Vlontzos , Jeremy Tan , Daniel Rueckert , Bernhard Kainz

Real-time algorithms for automatically recognizing surgical phases are needed to develop systems that can provide assistance to surgeons, enable better management of operating room (OR) resources and consequently improve safety within the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

In endoscopic procedures, surgeons work with live video streams from the inside of their subjects. A main source for documentation of procedures are still frames from the video, identified and taken during the surgery. However, with growing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-04-30 Jennifer Roldan-Carlos , Mathias Lux , Xavier Giró-i-Nieto , Pia Muñoz , Nektarios Anagnostopoulos

We propose a concise representation of videos that encode perceptually meaningful features into graphs. With this representation, we aim to leverage the large amount of redundancies in videos and save computations. First, we construct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Eitan Kosman , Dotan Di Castro

Currently successful methods for video description are based on encoder-decoder sentence generation using recur-rent neural networks (RNNs). Recent work has shown the advantage of integrating temporal and/or spatial attention mechanisms…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-13 Chiori Hori , Takaaki Hori , Teng-Yok Lee , Kazuhiro Sumi , John R. Hershey , Tim K. Marks

Video summarization helps turn long videos into clear, concise representations that are easier to review, document, and analyze, especially in high-stakes domains like surgical training. Prior work has progressed from using basic visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Shreya Rajpal , Michal Golovanevsky , Carsten Eickhoff

Large-scale multi-modal training with image-text pairs imparts strong generalization to CLIP model. Since training on a similar scale for videos is infeasible, recent approaches focus on the effective transfer of image-based CLIP to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Hanoona Rasheed , Muhammad Uzair Khattak , Muhammad Maaz , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

The annotation of video tampering dataset is a boring task that takes a lot of manpower and financial resources. At present, there is no published literature which is capable to improve the annotation efficiency of forged videos. We…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Ye Yao

Multimodal learning, which involves integrating information from various modalities such as text, images, audio, and video, is pivotal for numerous complex tasks like visual question answering, cross-modal retrieval, and caption generation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 G. Thomas Hudson , Dean Slack , Thomas Winterbottom , Jamie Sterling , Chenghao Xiao , Junjie Shentu , Noura Al Moubayed

Talking-head video editing aims to efficiently insert, delete, and substitute the word of a pre-recorded video through a text transcript editor. The key challenge for this task is obtaining an editing model that generates new talking-head…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Songlin Yang , Wei Wang , Jun Ling , Bo Peng , Xu Tan , Jing Dong

A key element of computer-assisted surgery systems is phase recognition of surgical videos. Existing phase recognition algorithms require frame-wise annotation of a large number of videos, which is time and money consuming. In this work we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Roy Hirsch , Regev Cohen , Mathilde Caron , Tomer Golany , Daniel Freedman , Ehud Rivlin

Surgical workflow analysis is essential in robot-assisted surgeries, yet the long duration of such procedures poses significant challenges for comprehensive video analysis. Recent approaches have predominantly relied on transformer models;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Haoyang Wu , Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Mathias Lechner , Ramin Hasani , Jennifer A. Eckhoff , Paul Pak , Ozanan R. Meireles , Guy Rosman , Yutong Ban , Daniela Rus