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We study the one-dimensional $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with a uniform and a staggered magnetic fields, using the dynamical density-matrix renormalization group (DDMRG) technique. The DDMRG enables us to investigate the dynamical properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-19 S. Nishimoto , M. Arikawa

Quantum Heisenberg spin chains with random couplings and spin sizes are studied using a real-space renormalization group technique. These systems belong to a new universality class of disordered quantum spin systems realized in {\it e.g.}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

We present a simple method, combining the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) algorithm with finite-size scaling, which permits the study of critical behavior in quantum spin chains. Spin moments and dimerization are induced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shan-Wen Tsai , J. B. Marston

Strong Disorder Renormalization is an energy-based renormalization that leads to a complicated renormalized topology for the surviving clusters as soon as $d>1$. In this paper, we propose to include Strong Disorder Renormalization ideas…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-05-04 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) is a continuous series of unitary transformations that can be implemented as a flow equation. When the relative kinetic energy ($\Trel$) is used in the SRG generator, nuclear structure calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 K. A. Wendt , R. J. Furnstahl , R. J. Perry

Classical probability distributions on sets of sequences can be modeled using quantum states. Here, we do so with a quantum state that is pure and entangled. Because it is entangled, the reduced densities that describe subsystems also carry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Tai-Danae Bradley , E. Miles Stoudenmire , John Terilla

Exact diagonalization (ED) of small model systems gives the thermodynamics of spin chains or quantum cell models at high temperature $T$. Density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations of progressively larger systems are used to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-16 Sudip Kumar Saha , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

Tensor renormalization group (TRG) constitutes an important methodology for accurate simulations of strongly correlated lattice models. Facilitated by the automatic differentiation technique widely used in deep learning, we propose a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-07 Bin-Bin Chen , Yuan Gao , Yi-Bin Guo , Yuzhi Liu , Hui-Hai Zhao , Hai-Jun Liao , Lei Wang , Tao Xiang , Wei Li , Z. Y. Xie

The non-equilibrium dynamics of disordered many-body quantum systems after a global quantum quench unveils important insights about the competition between interactions and disorder, yielding in particular an insightful perspective on many…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-07 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , Ravindra N. Bhatt , Stephan Haas , Stefan Kettemann

In these lecture notes, we present a pedagogical review of a number of related {\it numerically exact} approaches to quantum many-body problems. In particular, we focus on methods based on the exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard M. Noack , Salvatore R. Manmana

Nematic order is an exotic property observed in several strongly correlated systems, such as the iron-based superconductors. Using large-scale density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) techniques, we study at zero-temperature the nematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-16 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Hsin-Hua Lai , Qimiao Si , Elbio Dagotto

Wilson's Numerical Renormalization Group (NRG) is so far the only nonperturbative technique that can reliably access low-energy properties of quantum impurity systems. We present a recent extension of the method, the DM-NRG, which yields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Hofstetter

We have studied transition metal clusters from a quantum information theory perspective using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. We demonstrate the competition between entanglement and interaction localization. We also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Barcza , Ö. Legeza , K. H. Marti , M. Reiher

We investigate the role of entanglement in quantum phase transitions, and show that the success of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) in understanding such phase transitions is due to the way it preserves entanglement under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne , Michael A. Nielsen

The functional renormalization group (FRG) provides a flexible tool to study correlations in low-dimensional electronic systems. In this paper, we present a novel FRG approach to the steady-state of quantum wires out of thermal equilibrium.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-08 Christian Klöckner , Dante Marvin Kennes , Christoph Karrasch

Quantum information theoretical measures are useful tools for characterizing quantum dynamical phases. However, employing them to study excited states of random spin systems is a challenging problem. Here, we report results for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-04 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , Stefan Kettemann

Machine learning techniques have recently gained prominence in physics, yielding a host of new results and insights. One key concept is that of backpropagation, which computes the exact gradient of any output of a program with respect to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Jonas B. Rigo , Andrew K. Mitchell

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method and its applications to finite temperatures and two-dimensional systems are reviewed. The basic idea of the original DMRG method, which allows precise study of the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Naokazu Shibata

Deep neural network architectures often consist of repetitive structural elements. We introduce an approach that reveals these patterns and can be broadly applied to the study of deep learning. Similarly to how a power strip helps untangle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-03 Donghee Lee , Hye-Sung Lee , Jaeok Yi

In this paper, we propose a modified Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm to preferentially select minimum entropy states (minimally entangled states) in finite systems with asymptotic ground state degeneracy. The algorithm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-01 Hong-Chen Jiang , Leon Balents