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The characterization of dark energy is a central task of cosmology. To go beyond a cosmological constant, we need to introduce at least an equation of state and a sound speed and consider observational tests that involve perturbations. If…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 Domenico Sapone , Martin Kunz , Luca Amendola

The stability of Reissner-N\"ordstrom black holes with an extremal mass-charge relation was determined by calculating the propagation speed of gravitational waves on this background in an effective field theory (EFT) of gravity. New results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-12 Miguel Barroso Varela , Hugo Rauch

We develop interactions from chiral effective field theory (EFT) that are tailored to the harmonic oscillator basis. As a consequence, ultraviolet convergence with respect to the model space is implemented by construction and infrared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-02 S. Binder , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , K. A. Wendt

We study the two-alpha-particle (alpha-alpha) system in an Effective Field Theory (EFT) for halo-like systems. We propose a power counting that incorporates the subtle interplay of strong and electromagnetic forces leading to a narrow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Higa , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We present a systematic study of modified gravity (MG) models containing a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to the metric. Despite a large parameter space, exploiting the effective field theory of dark energy (EFT of DE)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-26 Louis Perenon

We study the post-Newtonian limit of higher-order scalar-tensor theories that are degenerate in the unitary gauge. They can be conveniently described by the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy. We determine all the parametrized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-27 Jin Saito , Zhibang Yao , Tsutomu Kobayashi

In order to derive model-independent observational bounds on dark energy/modified gravity theories, a typical approach is to constrain parametrised models intended to capture the space of dark energy theories. Here we investigate in detail…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-03 Neel Shah , Kazuya Koyama , Johannes Noller

Based on the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of cosmological perturbations, we explicitly clarify the pathology in nonsingular cubic Galileon models and show how to cure it in EFT with new insights into this issue. With the least set of EFT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-13 Yong Cai , Hai-Guang Li , Taotao Qiu , Yun-Song Piao

By using the effective field theory approach, we investigate the role of initial condition for the dark energy or modified gravity models. In details, we consider the constant and linear parametrization of the effective Newton constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 Xue-Wen Liu , Bin Hu , Yi Zhang

When recent observational evidence and the GR+FRW+CDM model are combined we obtain the result that the Universe is accelerating, where the acceleration is due to some not-yet-understood "dark sector". There has been a considerable number of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-17 Jonathan A. Pearson

The effective field theory of cosmic acceleration systematizes possible contributions to the action, accounting for both dark energy and modifications of gravity. Rather than making model dependent assumptions, it includes all terms,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-19 Eric V. Linder , Gizem Sengör , Scott Watson

Recently there has been an interesting revival of the idea to use large extra dimensions to address the dark energy problem, exploiting the (true) observation that towers of states with masses split, by $M^2_N = f(N) m^2,$ with $f$ an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-11 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

We propose and implement a novel test to assess deviations from well-established concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmology while inferring dark energy properties. In contrast to the commonly implemented parametric forms of the dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-27 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Sandeep Haridasu , Anjan A Sen , Suhail Dhawan

Effective field theories offer a powerful method to unify diverse models under a small set of control parameters, allowing systematic expansions around well-established theories. These techniques, developed in particle physics, were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-02 Thomas Colas

We argue that dark energy with multiple fields is theoretically well-motivated and predicts distinct observational signatures, in particular when cosmic acceleration takes place along a trajectory that is highly non-geodesic in field space.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-11 Yashar Akrami , Misao Sasaki , Adam R. Solomon , Valeri Vardanyan

Negative lambda gravitational effective field theories dual to holographic CFTs have potentially realistic cosmological solutions. Generic cosmological solutions of these effective field theories have scalar field evolution that can lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-06 Mark Van Raamsdonk , Chris Waddell

An Effective Field Theory (EFT) analysis of the magnetic moment of the muon is discussed. The expression for the dipole moment is given in terms of operator coefficients of the low-energy effective field theory (LEFT) and the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-18 Jason Aebischer

We study the mapping from Lagrangian to Eulerian space in the context of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of Large Scale Structure. We compute Lagrangian displacements with Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) and perform the full…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-16 Tobias Baldauf , Emmanuel Schaan , Matias Zaldarriaga

With no direct evidence for new physics at the TeV scale, deviations from the Standard Model (SM) can be explored systematically through Effective Field Theories (EFTs) such as the Standard Model EFT (SMEFT). SMEFT extends the SM by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-04 Dongwon Kim

We explore the weak-field phenomenology of a compact star spacetime modified by quantum gravitational corrections derived from the effective field theoretical (EFT) approach by Calmet et al. [1]. These corrections, encoded in non-local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Ovgun , Gaetano Lambiase
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