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A statistical theory of light nucleus reaction (STLN) is proposed to describe both neutron and light charged particle induced nuclear reactions with 1p-shell light nuclei involved. The dynamic of STLN is described by the unified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Xiaojun Sun , Jingshang Zhang

Neural-network-based machine learning interatomic potentials have emerged as powerful tools for predicting atomic energies and forces, enabling accurate and efficient simulations in atomistic modeling. A key limitation of traditional deep…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Riccardo Farris , Emanuele Telari , Nongnuch Artrith , Konstantin Neyman , Albert Bruix

Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) predicts the abundances of the light elements in the early universe. Even if the overall agreement with the experimental data is good, still some discrepancies exist on the relic abundances of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 Alex Gnech

The theoretical predictions of big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) are dominated by uncertainties in the input nuclear reaction cross sections. In this paper, we examine the impact on BBN of the recent compilation of nuclear data and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 Richard H. Cyburt , Brian D. Fields , Keith A. Olive

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are powerful tools for various computer vision tasks, yet they often struggle with reliable uncertainty quantification - a critical requirement for real-world applications. Bayesian Neural Networks (BNN) are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Gianni Franchi , Olivier Laurent , Maxence Leguéry , Andrei Bursuc , Andrea Pilzer , Angela Yao

The cross sections of the nuclear reactions induced by neutrons at $E_n$= 14.6 MeV on the isotopes of Dy, Er, Yb with emission of neutrons, proton and alpha-particle are studied by the use of new experimental data and different theoretical…

We construct an analytical model derived from nuclear reaction theory and having a simple functional form to demonstrate the quantitative agreement with the measured cross sections for neutron induced reactions. The neutron-nucleus total,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 Tapan Mukhopadhyay , Joydev Lahiri , D. N. Basu

The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider explores the use of modern neural networks for a multi-dimensional calibration of its calorimeter signal defined by clusters of topologically connected cells (topo-clusters). The Bayesian…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-03 ATLAS Collaboration

This study is devoted to the inference problem of extracting the nuclear matter properties directly from a set of mass-radius observations. We employ Bayesian neural networks (BNNs), which is a probabilistic model capable of estimating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Valéria Carvalho , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

In a previous publication [Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 75, 1 (2000)], we had given seven parameter analytical fits to theoretical reaction rates derived from nuclear cross sections calculated in the statistical model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann

Explosive nuclear burning in astrophysical environments produces unstable nuclei which again can be targets for subsequent reactions. In addition, it involves a large number of stable nuclides which are not fully explored by experiments,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Rauscher , C. Froehlich , K. H. Guber

Although deep neural networks have demonstrated significant success due to their powerful expressiveness, most models struggle to meet practical requirements for uncertainty estimation. Concurrently, the entangled nature of deep neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Xinyue Hu , Zhibin Duan , Bo Chen , Mingyuan Zhou

A toy detector has been designed to simulate central detectors in reactor neutrino experiments in the paper. The samples of neutrino events and three major backgrounds from the Monte-Carlo simulation of the toy detector are generated in the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-02-23 Ye Xu , Yixiong Meng , Weiwei Xu

The ENDF/B-VIII.1 library is the newest recommended evaluated nuclear data file by the Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) for use in nuclear science and technology applications, and incorporates advances made in the six years…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. P. A. Nobre , R. Capote , M. T. Pigni , A. Trkov , C. M. Mattoon , D. Neudecker , D. A. Brown , M. B. Chadwick , A. C. Kahler , N. A. Kleedtke , M. Zerkle , A. I. Hawari , C. W. Chapman , N. C. Fleming , J. L. Wormald , K. Ramić , Y. Danon , N. A. Gibson , P. Brain , M. W. Paris , G. M. Hale , I. J. Thompson , D. P. Barry , I. Stetcu , W. Haeck , A. E. Lovell , M. R. Mumpower , G. Potel , K. Kravvaris , G. Noguere , J. D. McDonnell , A. D. Carlson , M. Dunn , T. Kawano , D. Wiarda , I. Al-Qasir , G. Arbanas , R. Arcilla , B. Beck , D. Bernard , R. Beyer , J. M. Brown , O. Cabellos , R. J. Casperson , Y. Cheng , E. V. Chimanski , R. Coles , M. Cornock , J. Cotchen , J. P. W. Crozier , D. E. Cullen , A. Daskalakis , M. -A. Descalle , D. D. DiJulio , P. Dimitriou , A. C. Dreyfuss , I. Durán , R. Ferrer , T. Gaines , V. Gillette , G. Gert , K. H. Guber , J. D. Haverkamp , M. W. Herman , J. Holmes , M. Hursin , N. Jisrawi , A. R. Junghans , K. J. Kelly , H. I. Kim , K. S. Kim , A. J. Koning , M. Koštál , B. K. Laramee , A. Lauer-Coles , L. Leal , H. Y. Lee , A. M. Lewis , J. Malec , J. I. Márquez Damián , W. J. Marshall , A. Mattera , G. Muhrer , A. Ney , W. E. Ormand , D. K. Parsons , C. M. Percher , V. G. Pronyaev , A. Qteish , S. Quaglioni , M. Rapp , J. J. Ressler , M. Rising , D. Rochman , P. K. Romano , D. Roubtsov , G. Schnabel , M. Schulc , G. J. Siemers , A. A. Sonzogni , P. Talou , J. Thompson , T. H. Trumbull , S. C. van der Marck , M. Vorabbi , C. Wemple , K. A. Wendt , M. White , R. Q. Wright

Data-driven correction of turbulence models offers a promising route for improving Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) predictions, but quantifying uncertainty in such corrections and ensuring generalization across flows remain key…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 Tyler Buchanan , Ali Eidi , Richard P. Dwight

Despite their importance in a wide variety of applications, the estimation of ionization cross sections for large molecules continues to present challenges for both experiment and theory. Machine learning algorithms have been shown to be an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 A. L. Harris , J. Nepomuceno

The application of Bayesian Neural Networks(BNN) to discriminate neutrino events from backgrounds in reactor neutrino experiments has been described in Ref.\cite{key-1}. In the paper, BNN are also used to identify neutrino events in reactor…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-03-12 Ye Xu , WeiWei Xu , YiXiong Meng , Bin Wu

This paper addresses the need for deep learning models to integrate well-defined constraints into their outputs, driven by their application in surrogate models, learning with limited data and partial information, and scenarios requiring…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-07-02 Rahul Rathnakumar , Jiayu Huang , Hao Yan , Yongming Liu

Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) have recently regained a significant amount of attention in the deep learning community due to the development of scalable approximate Bayesian inference techniques. There are several advantages of using a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-02 Aliaksandr Hubin , Geir Storvik

In this work, we explore the use of an iterative Bayesian Monte Carlo (IBM) procedure for nuclear data evaluation within a Talys Evaluated Nuclear data Library (TENDL) framework. In order to identify the model and parameter combinations…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-03-25 E. Alhassan , D. Rochman , A. Vasiliev , M. Wohlmuther , M. Hursin , A. J. Koning , H. Ferroukhi