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We propose and implement a lattice scheme for coherently manipulating atomic spins. Using the vector light shift and a superlattice structure, we demonstrate experimentally the capability on parallel spin addressing in double-wells and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-25 Bing Yang , Han-Ning Dai , Hui Sun , Andreas Reingruber , Zhen-Sheng Yuan , Jian-Wei Pan

We describe new techniques in the construction of optical lattices to realize a coherent atom-based microscope, comprised of two atomic species used as target and probe atoms, each in an independently controlled optical lattice. Precise and…

We propose a method for separating trapped atoms in optical lattices by large distances. The key idea is the cyclic transfer of atoms between two lattices of variable spacing, known as accordion lattices, each covering at least a factor of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-19 Simon Wili , Tilman Esslinger , Konrad Viebahn

We study the means to prepare and coherently manipulate atomic wave packets in optical lattices, with particular emphasis on alkali atoms in the far-detuned limit. We derive a general, basis independent expression for the lattice operator,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

We show that the recently developed optical lattices with Peierls substitution -- which can be modeled as a lattice with a complex tunneling coefficient -- may be used to induce controllable quantum transport of ultra-cold atoms. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-12 Chih-Chun Chien , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We report on the realization of dynamical control of transport for ultra-cold Sr88 atoms loaded in an accelerated and amplitude-modulated 1D optical lattice. We tailor the energy dispersion of traveling wave packets and reversibly switch…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-14 A. Alberti , G. Ferrari , V. V. Ivanov , M. L. Chiofalo , G. M. Tino

We demonstrate a novel experimental arrangement which rotates a 2D optical lattice at frequencies up to several kilohertz. Ultracold atoms in such a rotating lattice can be used for the direct quantum simulation of strongly correlated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. A. Williams , J. D. Pillet , S. Al-Assam , B. Fletcher , M. Shotter , C. J. Foot

We present experimental evidence of the successful closed-loop optimization of the dynamics of cold atoms in an optical lattice. We optimize the loading of an ultracold atomic gas minimizing the excitations in an array of one-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-08 S. Rosi , A. Bernard , N. Fabbri , L. Fallani , C. Fort , M. Inguscio , T. Calarco , S. Montangero

We present a novel way to manipulate ultra-cold atoms where four atomic levels are trapped by appropriately tuned optical lattices. When employed to perform quantum computation via global control, this unique structure dramatically reduces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Alastair Kay , Jiannis K. Pachos , Charles S. Adams

Coherent transport of atoms trapped in an optical lattice can be controlled by microwave-induced spin flips that correlate with site-to-site hopping. We study the controllability of homogeneous one-dimensional systems of noninteracting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Brian E. Mischuck , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

Quantum simulations with ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices open up an exciting path towards understanding strongly interacting quantum systems. Atom gas microscopes are crucial for this as they offer single-site density resolution,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-25 M. Gluza , J. Eisert

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices offer a great promise to generate entangled states for scalable quantum information processing owing to the inherited long coherence time and controllability over a large number of particles. We report on…

We propose a scheme to realize lattice potentials of sub-wavelength spacing for ultracold atoms. It is based on spin-dependent optical lattices with a time-periodic modulation. We show that the atomic motion is well described by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-07 Sylvain Nascimbene , Nathan Goldman , Nigel R. Cooper , Jean Dalibard

We experimentally investigate a scheme for studying lattice transport phenomena, based on the controlled momentum-space dynamics of ultracold atomic matter waves. In the effective tight-binding models that can be simulated, we demonstrate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-12 Eric J. Meier , Fangzhao Alex An , Bryce Gadway

We demonstrate programmable control over the spatial distribution of ultra-cold atoms confined in an optical lattice. The control is facilitated through a combination of spatial manipulation of the magneto-optical trap and atomic population…

Quantum simulations of Hubbard models with ultracold atoms rely on the exceptional control of coherent motion provided by optical lattices. Here we demonstrate enhanced tunability using an optical superlattice in a fermionic quantum gas…

We provide a generic scheme offering real time control of directed particle transport in superimposed driven lattices. This scheme allows to accelerate, slow and freeze the transport on demand, by switching one of the lattices subsequently…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-06 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Benno Liebchen , Thomas Wulf , Peter Schmelcher

Coherent scattering of light from ultracold atoms involves an exchange of energy and momentum introducing a wealth of non-linear dynamical phenomena. As a prominent example particles can spontaneously form stationary periodic configurations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Stefan Ostermann , Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

We introduce a fully coherent way for directed transport of localized atoms in optical lattices by regularly performing phase shifts on the lattice potential during the free evolution of the system. This paves the way for realizing a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-12 Morteza Rafiee , Abolfazl Bayat

For ultracold and Bose-condensed atoms contained in periodic optical potential wells the quantized nature of their motion is clearly visible. The motion of the atomic wavepacket can also be accurately controlled. For those systems the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Morsch , E. Arimondo
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