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The top quark pair production cross section is measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The data were collected in a special LHC low-energy and low-intensity run in 2017, and correspond to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-05-10 CMS Collaboration

The direct measurement of reaction cross sections at astrophysical energies often requires the use of solid targets of known thickness, isotopic composition, and stoichiometry that are able to withstand high beam currents for extended…

A number of accelerator-based isotope production facilities utilize 100- to 200-MeV proton beams due to the high production rates enabled by high-intensity beam capabilities and the greater diversity of isotope production brought on by the…

Platinum radioisotopes are of growing interest for targeted cancer therapy and diagnostic imaging because their decay delivers highly localized radiation doses in tissue, herewith enabling precise DNA damage through Auger-electron emission.…

Angle-differential cross sections for neutron-induced $\alpha$ production in carbon were determined at thirty discrete neutron energy levels ranging from 6.2 to 76 MeV at the Back-n white neutron source of the China Spallation Neutron…

Results of the BM@N experiment at the Nuclotron/NICA complex on the production of protons, deuterons and tritons in interactions of an argon beam of 3.2 AGeV with fixed targets of C, Al, Cu, Sn and Pb are presented. Transverse mass spectra,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-11 S. Afanasiev , G. Agakishiev , A. Aleksandrov , E. Aleksandrov , I. Aleksandrov , P. Alekseev , K. Alishina , V. Astakhov , T. Aushev , V. Azorskiy , V. Babkin , N. Balashov , R. Barak , A. Baranov , D. Baranov , N. Baranova , N. Barbashina , S. Bazylev , M. Belov , D. Blau , V. Bocharnikov , G. Bogdanova , E. Bondar , E. Boos , E. Bozorov , M. Buryakov , S. Buzin , A. Chebotov , D. Chemezov , J. H. Chen , A. Demanov , D. Dementev , A. Dmitriev , J. Drnoyan , D. Dryablov , B. Dubinchik , P. Dulov , A. Egorov , D. Egorov , V. Elsha , A. Fediunin , A. Fedosimova , I. Filippov , I. Filozova , D. Finogeev , I. Gabdrakhmanov , O. Gavrischuk , K. Gertsenberger , O. Golosov , V. Golovatyuk , P. Grigoriev , M. Golubeva , F. Guber , S. Ibraimova , D. Idrisov , T. Idrissova , A. Ivashkin , A. Izvestnyy , V. Kabadzhov , A. Kakhorova , Sh. Kanokova , M. Kapishin , I. Kapitonov , V. Karjavin , D. Karmanov , N. Karpushkin , R. Kattabekov , V. Kekelidze , S. Khabarov , P. Kharlamov , G. Khudaiberdyev , A. Khvorostukhin , V. Kireyeu , Yu. Kiryushin , P. Klimai , V. Kolesnikov , A. Kolozhvari , Yu. Kopylov , M. Korolev , L. Kovachev , I. Kovalev , Yu. Kovalev , V. Kozlov , I. Kruglova , S. Kuklin , E. Kulish , A. Kurganov , V. Kutergina , A. Kuznetsov , E. Ladygin , D. Lanskoy , N. Lashmanov , I. Lebedev , V. Lenivenko , R. Lednicky , V. Leontiev , E. Litvinenko , D. Lyapin , Y. G. Ma , A. Makankin , A. Makhnev , A. Malakhov , M. Mamaev , A. Martemianov , M. Merkin , S. Merts , S. Morozov , Yu. Murin , K. Musaev , G. Musulmanbekov , D. Myktybekov , R. Nagdasev , S. Nemnyugin , D. Nikitin , R. Nizamov , S. Novozhilov , A. Olimov , Kh. Olimov , K. Olimov , V. Palichik , P. Parfenov , I. Pelevanyuk , D. Peresunko , S. Piyadin , M. Platonova , V. Plotnikov , D. Podgainy , I. Pshenichnov , N. Pukhaeva , F. Ratnikov , S. Reshetova , V. Rogov , I. Romanov , I. Rufanov , P. Rukoyatkin , M. Rumyantsev , T. Rybakov , D. Sakulin , S. Savenkov , D. Serebryakov , A. Shabanov , S. Sergeev , A. Serikkanov , A. Sheremetev , A. Sheremeteva , A. Shchipunov , M. Shitenkov , M. Shodmonov , M. Shopova , A. Shutov , V. Shutov , I. Slepnev , V. Slepnev , I. Slepov , A. Smirnov , A. Solomin , A. Sorin , V. Spaskov , A. Stavinskiy , V. Stekhanov , Yu. Stepanenko , E. Streletskaya , O. Streltsova , M. Strikhanov , E. Sukhov , D. Suvarieva , A. Svetlichnyi , G. Taer , A. Taranenko , N. Tarasov , O. Tarasov , P. Teremkov , A. Terletsky , O. Teryaev , V. Tcholakov , V. Tikhomirov , A. Timoshenko , O. Tojiboev , N. Topilin , T. Tretyakova , V. Troshin , A. Truttse , I. Tserruya , V. Tskhay , I. Tyapkin , V. Ustinov , V. Vasendina , V. Velichkov , V. Volkov , A. Voronin , A. Voronin , N. Voytishin , B. Yuldashev , V. Yurevich , N. Zamiatin , M. Zavertyaev , S. Zhang , I. Zhavoronkova , N. Zhigareva , A. Zinchenko , R. Zinchenko , A. Zubankov , E. Zubarev , M. Zuev

The squared momentum transfer spectra of $\eta$ and $\eta ^0$, produced in high-energy photon-proton ($\gamma p$) $\rightarrow \eta(\eta^0)+p$ processes in electron-proton ($ep$) collisions performed at CEBAF, NINA, CEA, SLAC, DESY, and WLS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 Qi Wang , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

A stacked-target of natural lanthanum foils (99.9119% $^{139}$La) was irradiated using a 60 MeV proton beam at the LBNL 88-Inch Cyclotron. $^{139}$La(p,x) cross sections are reported between 35-60 MeV for nine radionuclides. The primary…

For the synthesis of the heavy, proton rich isotopes in the astrophysical gamma-process the precise knowledge of alpha-induced cross sections is of high importance. We have initiated a comprehensive study of the 64Zn+alpha system involving…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Gy. Gyürky , J. Farkas , Z. Halász , Zs. Fülöp , E. Somorjai , T. Szücs , P. Mohr , A. Wallner

This letter presents measurements of the differential cross-sections for inclusive electron and muon production in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV, using data collected by the ATLAS detector at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We have performed the first direct measurement of the 83Rb(p,g) radiative capture reaction cross section in inverse kinematics using a radioactive beam of 83Rb at incident energies of 2.4 and 2.7 A MeV. The measured cross section at an…

This article reports a measurement of the production cross section of prompt isolated photon pairs in proton-antiproton collisions at \sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The data correspond to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-06 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

Interaction cross sections and charged pion spectra in p+C interactions at 31 GeV/c were measured with the large acceptance NA61/SHINE spectrometer at the CERN SPS. These data are required to improve predictions of the neutrino flux for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-18 N. Abgrall , A. Aduszkiewicz , B. Andrieu , T. Anticic , N. Antoniou , J. Argyriades , A. G. Asryan , B. Baatar , A. Blondel , J. Blumer , M. Bogusz , L. Boldizsar , A. Bravar , W. Brooks , J. Brzychczyk , A. Bubak , S. A. Bunyatov , O. Busygina , T. Cetner , K. -U. Choi , P. Christakoglou , P. Chung , T. Czopowicz , N. Davis , F. Diakonos , S. Di Luise , W. Dominik , J. Dumarchez , R. Engel , A. Ereditato , L. S. Esposito , G. A. Feofilov , Z. Fodor , A. Ferrero , A. Fulop , X. Garrido , M. Gazdzicki , M. Golubeva , K. Grebieszkow , A. Grzeszczuk , F. Guber , H. Hakobyan , T. Hasegawa , S. Igolkin , A. S. Ivanov , Y. Ivanov , A. Ivashkin , K. Kadija , A. Kapoyannis , N. Katrynska , D. Kielczewska , D. Kikola , J. -H. Kim , M. Kirejczyk , J. Kisiel , T. Kobayashi , O. Kochebina , V. I. Kolesnikov , D. Kolev , V. P. Kondratiev , A. Korzenev , S. Kowalski , S. Kuleshov , A. Kurepin , R. Lacey , J. Lagoda , A. Laszlo , V. V. Lyubushkin , M. Mackowiak , Z. Majka , A. I. Malakhov , A. Marchionni , A. Marcinek , I. Maris , V. Marin , T. Matulewicz , V. Matveev , G. L. Melkumov , A. Meregaglia , M. Messina , St. Mrowczynski , S. Murphy , T. Nakadaira , P. A. Naumenko , K. Nishikawa , T. Palczewski , G. Palla , A. D. Panagiotou , W. Peryt , O. Petukhov , R. Planeta , J. Pluta , B. A. Popov , M. Posiadala , S. Pulawski , W. Rauch , M. Ravonel , R. Renfordt , A. Robert , D. Rohrich , E. Rondio , B. Rossi , M. Roth , A. Rubbia , M. Rybczynski , A. Sadovsky , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , P. Seyboth , M. Shibata , A. N. Sissakian , E. Skrzypczak , M. Slodkowski , A. S. Sorin , P. Staszel , G. Stefanek , J. Stepaniak , C. Strabel , H. Strobele , T. Susa , P. Szaflik , M. Szuba , M. Tada , A. Taranenko , R. Tsenov , R. Ulrich , M. Unger , M. Vassiliou , V. V. Vechernin , G. Vesztergombi , A. Wilczek , Z. Wlodarczyk , A. Wojtaszek , J. -G. Yi , I. -K. Yoo , W. Zipper

The $^{92}$Mo($\alpha,n$)$^{95}$Ru, $^{94}$Mo($\alpha,n$)$^{97}$Ru, and $^{112}$Sn($\alpha,\gamma$)$^{116}$Te cross sections were measured at the upper end of the $p$-process Gamow window between 8.2 MeV and 11.1 MeV. Our results are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 W. Rapp , I. Dillmann , F. Käppeler , U. Giesen , H. Klein , T. Rauscher , D. Hentschel , S. Hilpp

The primary aim of experimental nuclear astrophysics is to determine the rates of nuclear reactions taking place in stars in various astrophysical conditions. These reaction rates are important ingredient for understanding the elemental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-03-27 Gy. Gyürky , Zs. Fülöp , F. Käppeler , G. G. Kiss , A. Wallner

A measurement is presented of differential cross sections for $t$-channel single top quark and antiquark production in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV by the CMS experiment at the LHC. From a data set…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-08 CMS Collaboration

Nuclear isomers play a key role in the creation of the elements in the universe and have a number of fascinating potential applications related to the controlled release of nuclear energy on demand. Particularly, $^{93m}$Mo isomer is a good…

Raman spectroscopic investigations are carried out on ZnO nanoparticles for various photon energies. Intensities of E1-LO and E2 modes exhibit large changes as the excitation energy varied from 2.41 to 3.815 eV, signifying substantially…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Satyaprakash Sahoo , V Sivasubramanian , S Dhara , A K Arora

This Letter reports a measurement of the cross section for producing pairs of central prompt isolated photons in proton-antiproton collisions at a total energy of 1.96 TeV using data corresponding to 9.5/fb integrated luminosity collected…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-25 CDF Collaboration

We have studied the high energy gamma-rays produced in the reaction $^{19}$F(p,$\alpha\gamma$)$^{16}$O for incident proton energies from 1.5 to 4.0 MeV over NaF/Ag and CaF$_2$/Ag thin targets in two different sets of data. Gamma-rays were…