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We present a stochastic projection formalism for the description of quantum dynamics in Bosonic or spin environments. The Schr\"odinger equation in coherent state representation with respect to the environmental degrees of freedom can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Valentin Link , Walter T. Strunz

We present the self-consistent Pauli equation, a semi-relativistic model for charged spin-$1/2$-particles with self-interaction with the electromagnetic field. The Pauli equation arises as the $O(1/c)$ approximation of the relativistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 Jakob Möller , Norbert J. Mauser

We study QED corrections to operator matrix elements involving heavy composite particles (e.g., heavy-mesons, nuclei, and atoms). We define a new notion of reducible and irreducible graphs which is useful for systems with many discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Ryan Plestid , Mark B. Wise

Recently, Lutz and Stull used methods from algorithmic information theory to prove two new Marstrand-type projection theorems, concerning subsets of Euclidean space which are not assumed to be Borel, or even analytic. One of the theorems…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Tuomas Orponen

The quasi-potential is a key function in the Large Deviation Theory. It characterizes the difficulty of the escape from the neighborhood of an attractor of a stochastic non-gradient dynamical system due to the influence of small white…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Daisy Dahiya , Maria Cameron

We address the reliability of the Optimized Perturbation Theory (OPT) in the context of the 0-dimensional $O(N)$ scalar field model. The effective potential, the self-energy and the 1PI four-point Green's function for the model are computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-10 Dérick S. Rosa , R. L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos

We have derived a new method which allows to compute the full and the Pauli reference kinetic potentials for atoms and molecules in a real space representation. This is done by applying the optimized effective potential (OEP) method to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-05-08 Szymon Śmiga , Sylwia Siecińska , Eduardo Fabiano

We propose a state-averaged orbital optimization scheme for improving the accuracy of excited states of the electronic structure Hamiltonian for use on near-term quantum computers. Instead of parameterizing the orbital rotation operator in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Joel Bierman , Yingzhou Li , Jianfeng Lu

Quantum-information-inspired experiments in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy may yield a pathway towards determining molecular structure and properties that are otherwise challenging to learn. We measure out-of-time-ordered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 C. Zhang , R. G. Cortiñas , A. H. Karamlou , N. Noll , J. Provazza , J. Bausch , S. Shirobokov , A. White , M. Claassen , S. H. Kang , A. W. Senior , N. Tomašev , J. Gross , K. Lee , T. Schuster , W. J. Huggins , H. Celik , A. Greene , B. Kozlovskii , F. J. H. Heras , A. Bengtsson , A. Grajales Dau , I. Drozdov , B. Ying , W. Livingstone , V. Sivak , N. Yosri , C. Quintana , D. Abanin , A. Abbas , R. Acharya , L. Aghababaie Beni , G. Aigeldinger , R. Alcaraz , S. Alcaraz , T. I. Andersen , M. Ansmann , F. Arute , K. Arya , W. Askew , N. Astrakhantsev , J. Atalaya , B. Ballard , J. C. Bardin , H. Bates , M. Bigdeli Karimi , A. Bilmes , S. Bilodeau , F. Borjans , A. Bourassa , J. Bovaird , D. Bowers , L. Brill , P. Brooks , M. Broughton , D. A. Browne , B. Buchea , B. B. Buckley , T. Burger , B. Burkett , J. Busnaina , N. Bushnell , A. Cabrera , J. Campero , H. -S. Chang , S. Chen , Z. Chen , B. Chiaro , L. -Y. Chih , A. Y. Cleland , B. Cochrane , M. Cockrell , J. Cogan , R. Collins , P. Conner , H. Cook , W. Courtney , A. L. Crook , B. Curtin , S. Das , M. Damyanov , D. M. Debroy , L. De Lorenzo , S. Demura , L. B. De Rose , A. Di Paolo , P. Donohoe , A. Dunsworth , V. Ehimhen , A. Eickbusch , A. M. Elbag , L. Ella , M. Elzouka , D. Enriquez , C. Erickson , V. S. Ferreira , M. Flores , L. Flores Burgos , E. Forati , J. Ford , A. G. Fowler , B. Foxen , M. Fukami , A. W. L. Fung , L. Fuste , S. Ganjam , G. Garcia , C. Garrick , R. Gasca , H. Gehring , R. Geiger , É. Genois , W. Giang , C. Gidney , D. Gilboa , J. E. Goeders , E. C. Gonzales , R. Gosula , S. J. de Graaf , D. Graumann , J. Grebel , J. Guerrero , J. D. Guimarães , T. Ha , S. Habegger , T. Hadick , A. Hadjikhani , M. P. Harrigan , S. D. Harrington , J. Hartshorn , S. Heslin , P. Heu , O. Higgott , R. Hiltermann , J. Hilton , H. -Y. Huang , M. Hucka , C. Hudspeth , A. Huff , E. Jeffrey , S. Jevons , Z. Jiang , X. Jin , C. Joshi , P. Juhas , A. Kabel , H. Kang , K. Kang , R. Kaufman , K. Kechedzhi , T. Khattar , M. Khezri , S. Kim , R. King , O. Kiss , P. V. Klimov , C. M. Knaut , B. Kobrin , F. Kostritsa , J. M. Kreikebaum , R. Kudo , B. Kueffler , A. Kumar , V. D. Kurilovich , V. Kutsko , N. Lacroix , D. Landhuis , T. Lange-Dei , B. W. Langley , P. Laptev , K. -M. Lau , L. Le Guevel , J. Ledford , J. Lee , B. J. Lester , W. Leung , L. Li , W. Y. Li , M. Li , A. T. Lill , M. T. Lloyd , A. Locharla , D. Lundahl , A. Lunt , S. Madhuk , A. Maiti , A. Maloney , S. Mandra , L. S. Martin , O. Martin , E. Mascot , P. Masih Das , D. Maslov , M. Mathews , C. Maxfield , J. R. McClean , M. McEwen , S. Meeks , K. C. Miao , R. Molavi , S. Molina , S. Montazeri , C. Neill , M. Newman , A. Nguyen , M. Nguyen , C. -H. Ni , M. Y. Niu , L. Oas , R. Orosco , K. Ottosson , A. Pagano , S. Peek , D. Peterson , A. Pizzuto , E. Portoles , R. Potter , O. Pritchard , M. Qian , A. Ranadive , M. J. Reagor , R. Resnick , D. M. Rhodes , D. Riley , G. Roberts , R. Rodriguez , E. Ropes , E. Rosenberg , E. Rosenfeld , D. Rosenstock , E. Rossi , D. A. Rower , M. S. Rudolph , R. Salazar , K. Sankaragomathi , M. C. Sarihan , K. J. Satzinger , M. Schaefer , S. Schroeder , H. F. Schurkus , A. Shahingohar , M. J. Shearn , A. Shorter , N. Shutty , V. Shvarts , S. Small , W. C. Smith , D. A. Sobel , R. D. Somma , B. Spells , S. Springer , G. Sterling , J. Suchard , A. Szasz , A. Sztein , M. Taylor , J. P. Thiruraman , D. Thor , D. Timucin , E. Tomita , A. Torres , M. M. Torunbalci , H. Tran , A. Vaishnav , J. Vargas , S. Vdovichev , G. Vidal , C. Vollgraff Heidweiller , M. Voorhees , S. Waltman , J. Waltz , S. X. Wang , B. Ware , J. D. Watson , Y. Wei , T. Weidel , T. White , K. Wong , B. W. K. Woo , C. J. Wood , M. Woodson , C. Xing , Z. J. Yao , P. Yeh , J. Yoo , E. Young , G. Young , A. Zalcman , R. Zhang , Y. Zhang , N. Zhu , N. Zobrist , Z. Zou , G. Bortoli , S. Boixo , J. Chen , Y. Chen , M. Devoret , M. Hansen , C. Jones , J. Kelly , P. Kohli , A. Korotkov , E. Lucero , J. Manyika , Y. Matias , A. Megrant , H. Neven , W. D. Oliver , G. Ramachandran , R. Babbush , V. Smelyanskiy , P. Roushan , D. Kafri , R. Sarpong , D. W. Berry , C. Ramanathan , X. Mi , C. Bengs , A. Ajoy , Z. K. Minev , N. C. Rubin , T. E. O'Brien

The "orbifold covariance principle", or OCP for short, is presented to support a conjecture of Pradisi, Sagnotti and Stanev on the expression of the Klein- bottle amplitude.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bantay

The accurate and efficient energy estimation of quantum Hamiltonians consisting of Pauli observables is an essential task in modern quantum computing. We introduce a Resource-Optimized Grouping Shadow (ROGS) algorithm, which optimally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Min Li , Mao Lin , Matthew J. S. Beach

We compare the properties of three-body systems obtained with two-body potentials with Pauli forbidden states and with the corresponding phase equivalent two-body potentials. In the first case the forbidden states are explicitly excluded in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The 3 alpha orthogonality condition model using the Pauli-forbidden bound states of the Buck, Friedlich and Wheatly alpha alpha potential can yield a compact 3 alpha ground state with a large binding energy, in which a small admixture of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Fujiwara , Y. Suzuki , M. Kohno

The implementation of the orbital minimization method (OMM) for solving the self-consistent Kohn-Sham (KS) problem for electronic structure calculations in a basis of non-orthogonal numerical atomic orbitals of finite-range is reported. We…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-02-06 Fabiano Corsetti

To construct a parallel approach for solving optimization problems with orthogonality constraints is usually regarded as an extremely difficult mission, due to the low scalability of the orthonormalization procedure. However, such demand is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Bin Gao , Xin Liu , Ya-xiang Yuan

Operator noncommutation, a hallmark of quantum theory, limits measurement precision, according to uncertainty principles. Wielded correctly, though, noncommutation can boost precision. A recent foundational result relates a metrological…

Wireless communication systems that rely on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) suffer from a high peak-to-average (power) ratio (PAR), which necessitates power-inefficient radio-frequency (RF) chains to avoid an increase in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Sueda Taner , Christoph Studer

The particle-particle random phase approximation (pp-RPA) has been shown to be capable of describing double, Rydberg, and charge transfer excitations, for which the conventional time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) might not be…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Jianfeng Lu , Haizhao Yang

We generalize some aspects of the theory of compact projections relative to a C*-algebra, to the setting of more general algebras. Our main result is that compact projections are the decreasing limits of `peak projections', and in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-19 David P. Blecher , Matthew Neal

We implement an adaptation of the COLA approach, a hybrid scheme that combines Lagrangian perturbation theory with an N-body approach, to model non-linear collapse in chameleon and symmetron modified gravity models. Gravitational screening…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-30 Georgios Valogiannis , Rachel Bean