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While passive surfaces offer numerous benefits for interaction in mixed reality, reliably detecting touch input solely from head-mounted cameras has been a long-standing challenge. Camera specifics, hand self-occlusion, and rapid movements…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Paul Streli , Mark Richardson , Fadi Botros , Shugao Ma , Robert Wang , Christian Holz

This article illustrates the application of deep learning to robot touch by considering a basic yet fundamental capability: estimating the relative pose of part of an object in contact with a tactile sensor. We begin by surveying deep…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Nathan F. Lepora , John Lloyd

Tactile sensing provides robots with rich feedback during manipulation, enabling a host of perception and controls capabilities. Here, we present a new open-source, vision-based tactile sensor designed to promote reproducibility and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Andrea Sipos , William van den Bogert , Nima Fazeli

Sensing contacts throughout the fingers is an essential capability for a robot to perform manipulation tasks in cluttered environments. However, existing tactile sensors either only have a flat sensing surface or a compliant tip with a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Zhonglin Lin , Shan Luo

Deep learning and reinforcement learning methods have been shown to enable learning of flexible and complex robot controllers. However, the reliance on large amounts of training data often requires data collection to be carried out in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Zihan Ding , Nathan F. Lepora , Edward Johns

Tactile sensing is inherently contact based. To use tactile data, robots need to make contact with the surface of an object. This is inefficient in applications where an agent needs to make a decision between multiple alternatives that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Karankumar Patel , Soshi Iba , Nawid Jamali

Contact-rich manipulation tasks in unstructured environments often require both haptic and visual feedback. It is non-trivial to manually design a robot controller that combines these modalities which have very different characteristics.…

Robotic manipulation tasks are contact-rich, yet most imitation learning (IL) approaches rely primarily on vision, which struggles to capture stiffness, roughness, slip, and other fine interaction cues. Tactile signals can address this gap,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Steven Oh , Tai Inui , Magdeline Kuan , Jia-Yeu Lin

Tactile sensing is critical in advanced interactive systems by emulating the human sense of touch to detect stimuli. Vision-based tactile sensors are promising for providing multimodal capabilities and high robustness, yet existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Mayue Shi , Yongqi Zhang , Xiaotong Guo , Eric M. Yeatman

Tactile sensing is a crucial perception mode for robots and human amputees in need of controlling a prosthetic device. Today robotic and prosthetic systems are still missing the important feature of accurate tactile sensing. This lack is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Xiaying Wang , Fabian Geiger , Vlad Niculescu , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Tactile sensing, which relies on direct physical contact, is critical for human perception and underpins applications in computer vision, robotics, and multimodal learning. Because tactile data is often scarce and costly to acquire,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Cagri Gungor , Derek Eppinger , Adriana Kovashka

Tactile perception is a crucial sensing modality in robotics, particularly in scenarios that require precise manipulation and safe interaction with other objects. Previous research in this area has focused extensively on tactile perception…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-27 John Lloyd , Nathan Lepora

Hardness is among the most important attributes of an object that humans learn about through touch. However, approaches for robots to estimate hardness are limited, due to the lack of information provided by current tactile sensors. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Wenzhen Yuan , Chenzhuo Zhu , Andrew Owens , Mandayam A. Srinivasan , Edward H. Adelson

Tactile memory, the ability to store and retrieve touch-based experience, is critical for contact-rich tasks such as key insertion under uncertainty. To replicate this capability, we introduce Tactile Memory with Soft Robot (TaMeSo-bot), a…

Accurate in-hand pose estimation is crucial for robotic object manipulation, but visual occlusion remains a major challenge for vision-based approaches. This paper presents an approach to robotic in-hand object pose estimation, combining…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Felix Nonnengießer , Alap Kshirsagar , Boris Belousov , Jan Peters

Achieving high spatial resolution in contact sensing for robotic manipulation often comes at the price of increased complexity in fabrication and integration. One traditional approach is to fabricate a large number of taxels, each…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Pedro Piacenza , Yuchen Xiao , Steve Park , Ioannis Kymissis , Matei Ciocarlie

We address the problem of tracking 3D object poses from touch during in-hand manipulations. Specifically, we look at tracking small objects using vision-based tactile sensors that provide high-dimensional tactile image measurements at the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Paloma Sodhi , Michael Kaess , Mustafa Mukadam , Stuart Anderson

An industrial connector insertion task requires submillimeter positioning and grasp pose compensation for a plug. Thus, highly accurate estimation of the relative pose between a plug and socket is fundamental for achieving the task. World…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Ryo Okumura , Nobuki Nishio , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Bimanual manipulation with tactile feedback will be key to human-level robot dexterity. However, this topic is less explored than single-arm settings, partly due to the availability of suitable hardware along with the complexity of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Yijiong Lin , Alex Church , Max Yang , Haoran Li , John Lloyd , Dandan Zhang , Nathan F. Lepora

Tactile sensing plays an irreplaceable role in robotic material recognition. It enables robots to distinguish material properties such as their local geometry and textures, especially for materials like textiles. However, most tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Guanqun Cao , Jiaqi Jiang , Danushka Bollegala , Min Li , Shan Luo