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As the simplest element in nature, unraveling the phase diagram of hydrogen is a primary task for condensed matter physics. As conjectured many decades ago, in the low-temperature and high-pressure part of the phase diagram, solid hydrogen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-14 Mehmet Dogan , Sehoon Oh , Marvin L. Cohen

Cubic gauche nitrogen (cg-N) has received wide attention due to its high energy density and environmental friendliness. However, existing synthesis methods for cg-N predominantly rely on the high-pressure techniques, or the utilization of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-12 Yuxuan Xu , Guo Chen , Fei Du , Ming Li , Liangfei Wu , Deyuan Yao , Junfeng Ding , Zhi Zeng , Haiqing Lin , Xianlong Wang

Discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in hydrogen-rich compounds has fuelled the enthusiasm for finding materials with more promising superconducting properties among hydrides. However, the ultrahigh pressure needed to synthesize…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-22 Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

An $S=1$ antiferromagnetic polymeric chain, [Ni(HF$_2$)(3-Clpy)$_4$]BF$_4$ (py = pyridine), has previously been identified to have intrachain, nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction strength $J/k_{\mathrm{B}} = 4.86$ K and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-23 Jian-Sheng Xia , Andrzej Ozarowski , Peter M. Spurgeon , Adora G. Baldwin , Jamie L. Manson , Mark W. Meisel

Recent predictions of metastable high-temperature hydride superconductors give hope that superconductivity at ambient conditions is within reach. In this work, we predict RbPH$_3$ as a new compound with a superconducting critical…

Superconductivity in the recently proposed ground-state structures of atomic metallic hydrogen is investigated over the pressure range 500 GPa to 3.5 TPa. Near molecular dissociation, the electron--phonon coupling $\lambda$ and renormalized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Jeffrey M. McMahon , David M. Ceperley

The exploration of the superconductivity in two-dimensional materials has garnered significant attention due to their promising low-power applications and fundamental scientific interest. Here, we report some novel stable non-van der Waals…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-22 Si-Yi Xiong , Peng Jiang , Yiming Wang , Yan-Ling Li

A systematic ab initio search for low enthalpy phases of disilane (Si_2H_6) at high pressures was performed based on the minima hopping method. We found a novel metallic phase of disilane with Cmcm symmetry, which is enthalpically more…

Based on first-principles calculations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, the polymerisation of the unsaturated cis dinitrogen-difluoride (cis-N2F2) molecular compound is investigated. The thermodynamic, dynamical and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-14 Guo Chen , Ling Lin , Chengfeng Zhang , Jie Zhang , Gilles Frapper , Xianlong Wang

The discovery of new low-dimensional transition metal chalcogenides is contributing to the already prosperous family of these materials. In this study, needle-shaped single crystals of a new quasi-one-dimensional material…

To decipher the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity, it is important to know how the superconducting pairing emerges from the unusual normal states of cuprate superconductors, including pseudogap, anomalous Fermi liquid and…

Obtaining a robust superconducting state in atomically precise nanographene (NG) structures by proximity to a superconductor could foster the discovery of topological superconductivity in graphene. On-surface synthesis of such NGs has been…

In previous work,1 we showed that hydrogen metallizes in phase III at temperatures below ~200 K and at pressures near ~350 GPa. Here, we perform a detailed study of electrical conductivity R(T) in phase III over a pressure range of 200-400…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-24 M. I. Eremets , P. P. Kong , A. P. Drozdov

We consider possible high temperature superconductivity (high-T$_c$) in transition metal compounds with a cubic zinc-blende lattice structure. When the electron filling configuration in the d-shell is close to d$^7$, all three t$_{2g}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-14 Qiang Zhang , Kun Jiang , Yuhao Gu , Jiangping Hu

We explore the physical properties of a unified microscopic theory for the coexistence of superconductivity and charge density waves in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides. In the case of particle-hole symmetry the elementary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Uchoa , G. G. Cabrera , A. H. Castro Neto

Quasi one dimensional materials provide a compelling platform where reduced dimensionality stabilizes intertwined topological and superconducting phases. Here we report superconductivity in a new Bi based quasi 1D compound, PtPb3Bi, which…

Optical and synchrotron x-ray diffraction diamond anvil cell experiments have been combined with first principles theoretical structure predictions to investigate mixed N2 and H2 up to 55 GPa. We found the formation of oligomeric NxH (x>1)…

The anisotropic nature of the new two-dimensional (2D) material phosphorene, in contrast to other 2D materials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors, allows excitons to be confined in a…

The transition metal carbide Sc3CoC4 consists of a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) structure with [CoC4]$_{\inft}$ polyanionic chains embedded in a scandium matrix. At ambient temperatures Sc3CoC4 displays metallic behavior. At lower…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 E. -W. Scheidt , C. Hauf , F. Reiner , G. Eickerling , W. Scherer

Sodium chloride (NaCl), a ubiquitous and chemically stable compound, has been considered inert under ambient conditions. Its typical B1 structure is highly isotropic without preferential direction, favoring the growth of a three-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-24 Ping Ning , Yifan Tian , Guangtao Liu , Hongbo Wang , Qingyang Hu , Hanyu Liu , Mi Zhou , Yanming Ma
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