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The inclusion of Computer Vision and Deep Learning technologies in Agriculture aims to increase the harvest quality, and productivity of farmers. During postharvest, the export market and quality evaluation are affected by assorting of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Paolo Valdez

Field robotic harvesting is a promising technique in recent development of agricultural industry. It is vital for robots to recognise and localise fruits before the harvesting in natural orchards. However, the workspace of harvesting robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang , Chao Chen

Cytoarchitectonic mapping provides anatomically grounded parcellations of brain structure and forms a foundation for integrative, multi-modal neuroscience analyses. These parcellations are defined based on the shape, density, and spatial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-16 Shiqi Zhang , Fang Xu , Pengcheng Zhou

2D visual foundation models, such as DINOv3, a self-supervised model trained on large-scale natural images, have demonstrated strong zero-shot generalization, capturing both rich global context and fine-grained structural cues. However, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Yik San Cheng , Runkai Zhao , Weidong Cai

Unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to categorize each pixel in an image into a corresponding class without the use of annotated data. It is a widely researched area as obtaining labeled datasets is expensive. While previous works in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Yau Shing Jonathan Cheung , Xi Chen , Lihe Yang , Hengshuang Zhao

Accurate mass estimation of table-top grown strawberries under field conditions remains challenging due to frequent occlusions and pose variations. This study proposes a vision-based pipeline integrating RGB-D sensing and deep learning to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Jinshan Zhen , Yuanyue Ge , Tianxiao Zhu , Hui Zhao , Ya Xiong

This study proposed a YOLOv5-based custom object detection model to detect strawberries in an outdoor environment. The original architecture of the YOLOv5s was modified by replacing the C3 module with the C2f module in the backbone network,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Zixuan He , Salik Ram Khanal , Xin Zhang , Manoj Karkee , Qin Zhang

We present a novel method for scene change detection that leverages the robust feature extraction capabilities of a visual foundational model, DINOv2, and integrates full-image cross-attention to address key challenges such as varying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Chun-Jung Lin , Sourav Garg , Tat-Jun Chin , Feras Dayoub

The remote sensing (RS) domain suffers from a lack of densely labeled datasets, which are costly to obtain. Thus, models that can segment RS imagery well without supervised fine-tuning are valuable, but existing solutions fall behind…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Ryan Faulkenberry , Saurabh Prasad

Object detection in civil engineering applications is constrained by limited annotated data in specialized domains. We introduce DINO-YOLO, a hybrid architecture combining YOLOv12 with DINOv3 self-supervised vision transformers for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Malaisree P , Youwai S , Kitkobsin T , Janrungautai S , Amorndechaphon D , Rojanavasu P

This paper presents multi-vision-based localisation strategies for harvesting robots. Identifying picking points accurately is essential for robotic harvesting because insecure grasping can lead to economic loss through fruit damage and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-19 C. Beldek , A. Dunn , J. Cunningham , E. Sariyildiz , S. L. Phung , G. Alici

Agricultural domains are being transformed by recent advances in AI and computer vision that support quantitative visual evaluation. Using drone imaging, we develop a framework for characterizing the ripening process of cranberry crops. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Faith Johnson , Jack Lowry , Kristin Dana , Peter Oudemans

As generative models become increasingly diverse and powerful, cross-generator detection has emerged as a new challenge. Existing detection methods often memorize artifacts of specific generative models rather than learning transferable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Zhenglin Huang , Jason Li , Haiquan Wen , Tianxiao Li , Xi Yang , Lu Qi , Bei Peng , Xiaowei Huang , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Guangliang Cheng

Deep learning has transformed computer vision for precision agriculture, yet apple orchard monitoring remains limited by dataset constraints. The lack of diverse, realistic datasets and the difficulty of annotating dense, heterogeneous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Laura-Sophia von Hirschhausen , Jannes S. Magnusson , Mykyta Kovalenko , Fredrik Boye , Tanay Rawat , Peter Eisert , Anna Hilsmann , Sebastian Pretzsch , Sebastian Bosse

The DINO family of self-supervised vision models has shown remarkable transferability, yet effectively adapting their representations for segmentation remains challenging. Existing approaches often rely on heavy decoders with multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Sicheng Yang , Hongqiu Wang , Zhaohu Xing , Sixiang Chen , Lei Zhu

Although visual foundation models like DINOv2 provide state-of-the-art performance as feature extractors, their complex, high-dimensional representations create substantial hurdles for interpretability. This work proposes DINO-QPM, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Robert Zimmermann , Thomas Norrenbrock , Bodo Rosenhahn

Vision-language models, such as CLIP, have achieved significant success in aligning visual and textual representations, becoming essential components of many multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) like LLaVA and OpenFlamingo. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Shizhan Gong , Yankai Jiang , Qi Dou , Farzan Farnia

Pre-trained vision encoders like DINOv2 have demonstrated exceptional performance on unimodal tasks. However, we observe that their feature representations are poorly aligned across different modalities. For instance, the feature embedding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Rishabh Kabra , Maks Ovsjanikov , Drew A. Hudson , Ye Xia , Skanda Koppula , Andre Araujo , Joao Carreira , Niloy J. Mitra

Labor shortages in fruit crop production have prompted the development of mechanized and automated machines as alternatives to labor-intensive orchard operations such as harvesting, pruning, and thinning. Agricultural robots capable of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Dawood Ahmed , Ranjan Sapkota , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

This paper proposes a competitive and computationally efficient approach to probabilistic rainfall nowcasting. A video projector (V-JEPA Vision Transformer) associated to a lightweight probabilistic head is attached to a pre-trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Luciano Araujo Dourado Filho , Almir Moreira da Silva Neto , Anthony Miyaguchi , Rodrigo Pereira David , Rodrigo Tripodi Calumby , Lukáš Picek